1、第二节 汉译英。
将下列汉语翻译成英语。
【1】这个书包属于Tina.
__________________________________________
【2】Jim, 你昨天晚上熬夜了吗?
__________________________________________
【3】我相信我的梦想会在未来实现。
__________________________________________
【4】Nick不知道他何时会离开内江。
__________________________________________
【5】手机是什么时候发明的?
__________________________________________
2、If you happen to know the answer, please raise your hand.
A. put up B. pick up
C. look up D. take up
3、--Jackie always gives friends a helping hand when they need it. I’d like to be his friend.
---That’s true. Just as the saying goes, “__________.”
A. Many hands make light work B. No pain, no gain
C. Practice makes perfect D. A friend in need is a friend indeed
4、The students played happily at the party last night.
A.has fun B.have a good time C.enjoyed themselves D.playing sports
5、---What would you like to drink?
--- I’m very thirsty. Just give me __________ you have now.
A. anything B. something C. everything D. nothing
6、First ________ all, friends should believe ________ each other.
A.in; at B.of; on C.in; with D.of; in
7、Nobody________TV. Let’s turn it off.
A.watches
B.watched
C.is watching
D.was watching
8、-- I’d like to choose yellow as the color of our bedroom.
-- ______ The color brings me a warm and comfortable feeling.
A.Never mind B.Sounds great C.That’s all right D.I can’t decide
9、—Sorry,sir. The novel you asked for________out.
—Well, I'll look for another one by Mo Yan.
A.was sold B.will be sold C.was selling D.has been sold
10、—There’re a few new words in the article.
—What about ________ in your dictionary?
A. looking it up B. looking up it C. looking them up D. looking up them
11、Look at the text on traveling. The writer organizes ideas ________.
Travelling is fun. We see different people and sights. We learn about different cultures. Travelling helps our mind relax. Travelling helps us keep fit.
A.in time order B.in space order
C.from general to specific D.from specific to general
12、— Students shouldn’t go to school without breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
— I agree________you.
A.to B.on C.with
13、What __________ valuable advice it is. It will be of __________ great value to me.
A. a; the B. / ; / C. / ; the D. a ; /
14、If you don’t help ________, I can’t finish the work in time.
A.I B.my C.me D.mine
15、I had a quarrel with my cousin and I want to ______ my apology to him.
A.explore B.explain C.express D.excuse
16、Reading is useful. It can make our minds .
A. harder B. later C. wider D. slower
17、A new international airport _____________ in the city next year.
A. will complete B. is completed C. will be completed D. completes
18、It’s ________ you if you show off before others.
A.no help for
B.of no help for
C.of no help to
D.no help to
19、—Which of the bags will you buy?
—_______. They are both too expensive.
A.Neither B.Both C.All D.Either
20、 -What’s Tom doing now?
-He in the library.
A. is reading B. read
C. reads D. will read
21、The young woman is .She has a lot of money.
A. poor B. sad C. wealthy D. angry
22、根据对话内容,从选项内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。(选项中有两项是 多余的)
A: Jenny, you look unhappy.【1】
B: Oh, I had an accident on my way home yesterday.
A: 【2】 How did it happen?
B: 【3】
A: Were you hurt badly?
B: Yes, my leg still hurts now.
A: 【4】
B: He hurt his arm but he is much better now.
A: 【5】
B: The car driver.
A: I hope you will be OK soon.
B: Thank you.
A.A car hit me and a boy.
B.Where did it happen?
C.What’s the matter?
D.That’s a good idea.
E.I’m sorry to hear that.
F.Who took you to hospital?
G.What about the boy?
23、阅读下列有关的信息,并把相关的选项与它们的内容匹配起来(6选5)。
A friend is someone who makes you happy. Here is some advice to help you to become a better friend.
__【1】__
When you are making friends, honesty is the most important word. You should always be honest with your friends. When you see your friend does something wrong, you should tell him; when your friend does something good, you should praise him honestly and openly.
__【2】__
Don’t always think about what you have given to your friends. Just try your best to help your friends. You should always remember that you give love, so you can receive love.
_【3】__
We all need encouragement. Tell your friends that you support them. Encourage your friends to achieve their dreams and wish them good luck.
_【4】__
When your friends make mistakes, you should not always remember them. We all make mistakes and besides, you should also try your best to correct their mistakes.
_【5】__
If you have bad feelings, don’t hide them. You should talk about your feelings with your friends. They can do their best to help you. Just believe in them.
A. Give more than take
B. Support your friends
C. Believe in your friends
D. To be honest
E. Forget your friends’ mistakes
F. Have fun with your friends
24、 Plants and animals have some very clever design features (特征). Scientists study these models. Then they can make new products using the ideas from nature.
Copying what we see in nature can improve how we travel. Japan’s first super-fast trains pushed air through tunnels at high speeds. When a train came out of a tunnel, it made a loud noise. Kingfisher birds hardly make a splash (溅水声) when they dive into water. Engineers changed the front of the trains to match the shape of the kingfisher. Then the air passed over the trains. The problem was solved!
People look underwater for ideas, too. Sharks have skin covered in special scales ( 鳞 ). These scales help sharks move quickly through water. Scientists have copied sharks’ skin to make swimsuits. Aircraft engineers also copied the scales. They made a coating for the wings of airplanes that is similar to sharks’ skin. Both the swimmers and the airplanes now travel faster.
Scientists studied how dolphins communicate to solve a big problem. Some earthquakes happening on the sea floor can cause tsunamis (海啸). People need to be warned if a tsunami is coming. Scientists use special tools to gather information on the sea floor. Then the information is sent to the surface as sounds. But on the way, the sounds can get muddled, so the scientists may not hear them.
Scientists studied the way dolphins “talk”. Dolphins have a clever way to send messages through water. Their system is better than some of our systems. Now, experts have copied the way dolphins send messages. This will help them track tsunami waves. Nature’s designs are built to last. When we observe the natural world, we can find wonderful ways to improve our lives. What ideas from nature will people borrow next?
The possibilities are endless!
【1】What did engineers copy from the kingfisher bird?
A.Its high speeds. B.Its special looks.
C.Its sound when it’s flying. D.Its ability to travel in water.
【2】What can we learn from Paragraph 3?
A.Swimmers can swim as fast as sharks now.
B.Engineers have copied ideas from swimsuits.
C.People have copied ideas from sharks.
D.Shark scales are used to make wings of planes.
【3】What does the underlined word “muddled” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?
A.Not clear. B.Very loud.
C.Really strange. D.Quite terrible.
【4】What is the purpose of the system inspired by dolphins?
A.To look for dolphins. B.To help people ride waves.
C.To keep tsunamis away. D.To give early warnings.
25、
Hello, readers and friends. My name is Xin Xiaowei. I’m very happy to be here and to introduce myself to you.
I’m a 3D AI-powered news anchor(主播), the world’s first one. Born in China on May 21, 2020, I was developed by the search engine Sogou and Xinhua News Agency. You may already be able to guess who I look like. But let me tell you anyway! I was modeled after Zhao Wanwei, a real-life reporter for the news agency.
Like my dear workmates, I can accompany you 24 hours a day, 365 days a year. I can also be endlessly copied and presented at different scenes to bring you the news. But as a 3D anchor, I’m a little different from them. For example, I can broadcast news more naturally and smoothly. More interestingly, I am also able to change my clothes and hairstyles based on various scenarios.
【1】What is the reading material mainly about?
A.A 3D AI-powered news anchor. B.The development of digital news anchors.
C.The true life of a news reporter. D.The way to be a powerful anchor in China.
【2】In which section can we read the news?
A.School Zone. B.Star Stories. C.Reading Fun. D.Hot News.
【3】Where does the photo come from?
A.Sogou. B.Teens. C.Xinhua. D.China Daily.
【4】Xin Xiaowei was invented by_________.
A.some great real-life reporters B.Zhao Wanwei
C.Sogou and Xinhua News Agency D.an AI scientist
【5】What is the biggest difference between Zhao Wanwei and Xin Xiaowei?
A.Xin Xiaowei looks more beautiful and smarter.
B.Xin Xiaowei can accompany us all the year round.
C.Zhao Wanwei can wear different clothes in different scenarios.
D.Zhao Wanwei can broadcast news more naturally and smoothly.
26、
Have you ever wanted to stop eating something sweet but you just couldn’t? Is it the first thing you do when you get home from school to look in the biscuit box? Can you eat a huge piece of chocolate all by yourself? Can you say no to sweets at parties? If you can’t, then there is a reason...perhaps you are a sugar addict ( 有瘾的人)! Does that sound funny? Well, doctors say that people who often eat sweet food can easily become addicted to sugar. What’s more, most sugar addicts don’t even realize that they are addicted! Sugar addiction is serious because it can really hurt your health. Doctors say that we should eat food which is healthy such as fresh fruits and vegetables, and that we shouldn’t eat a lot of sugar, fat or fast food. But sugar addicts find it difficult to do these. They know they must stop eating sweet food, but they can’t help doing it. Well, here is some advice:
Eat some fresh fruit when you really want something sweet to eat.
Cut down on sweet food slowly. Don’t try to stop eating it all at once.
Always remember you need to be a healthy person without too much sweet food.
You have to tell your parents about your solution to stop sweet food. They will be very happy to help you solve the problem.
【1】It is easy for you to become a sugar addict if you eat sweet food______________.
A.once in a while B.at parties
C.here and there D.most of the time
【2】According to the passage too much sugar ____________.
A.is bad for your teeth only B.does harm to your health
C.makes your teeth hurt D.can make you become fat
【3】People should eat food that is good for them instead of ________.
A.fruit B.vegetables C.junk food D.healthy food
【4】The number of the pieces of advice given here is _________.
A.three B.four C.five D.six
【5】What may your parents do if they know about your solution?
A.They may be happy to know about it.
B.They may cook more healthy food rather than something sweet.
C.They may cook something nice for you for lunch.
D.They may cook something delicious for you for dinner.
27、Comic Strip 1 I think it’s beautiful. I’d better buy a wig for her later.
bark wig:假发
Comic Strip 2
【1】In Comic Strip 1, the two persons in Picture 3 are most probably ________.
A.mother and son
B.boss and worker
C.father and daughter
D.teacher and student
【2】We can infer from Comic Strip 1 that ________.
A.the woman likes her wig
B.the man is kind to his family
C.the girl never eats snacks
D.they want to put on weigh
【3】The underlined part in Comic Strip 2 means ________.
A.the baby likes what his mother likes
B.the baby can see what his mother sees
C.the baby’s eyes look like his mother’s
D.the baby looks into his mother’s eyes
【4】In Comic Strip 2, the young man may ________.
A.be a great lawyer in the future
B.have fun laughing at his friends
C.be the smartest one among them
D.have trouble getting along with others
【5】The two comic strips are about ________.
A.the art of making friends
B.the importance of being honest
C.the art of communicating
D.the importance of healthy eating
28、根据短文内容和所给的中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填一词。
I’m studying at Sydney Russel School, a 【1】 (小的) but very famous school in Australia. All the lessons there are 【2】 (教) in English. I have five subjects this 【3】 (学期). What a big 【4】 (挑战)!
Last week, Mr Brown, my science teacher asked us to do a project on trees. Ming and I were in the same 【5】 (小组). Both of us were from China. We spent several hours 【6】 (待在) at the library every day, reading and surfing the 【7】 (因特网). We even planted two trees in the school garden and took many 【8】 (照片) of them.
The most exciting part was the presentation. We introduced many things about trees, for example, the 【9】 (最高的) and the oldest tree in the school. Everyone enjoyed the presentation.
Learning by doing helps me a lot. I’m sure 【10】 (一切) will become better.
29、When I was in junior high school, what my friends thought of me was really important to me.
During those years, I grew much ______ than most of my peers (同龄人). Being so tall made me feel uncomfortable. In order to let others pay less attention to my unusual ______, I went along with the people who would play tricks on other kids at school. It made sure that the tricks were ______ at others, and not at me.
Once before a basketball class, my friends and I played a hurtful ______ on one of the kids on the basketball team, which made him terribly embarrassed (尴尬的).
My parents didn’t always think that my behavior was funny. They reminded me about “The Golden Rule”, to ______ others as I would like to be treated. What I was doing was hurting other kids, and in turn hurting ______. My friends were looking up to me ______ I was tall, but what did they see?
My parents wanted me to be a leader who set a good ______ to others. They taught me to set my own goals (目标), and to do the best at everything that I set out to do. They told me to be the leader that I was meant to be—to be a big man in my heart and actions, as well as in my body. I had to devote myself whether or not I would be the kind of leader and person my parents ______ I was inside, but I knew in my heart that they were right.
“Be a leader, not a(n) _____. Since people already have to look up to you, give them a good reason to do so.”
【1】A. stronger B. taller C. wiser D. braver
【2】A. hair B. eyesight C. weight D. height
【3】A. punished B. directed C. worked D. shouted
【4】A. joke B. role C. trick D. part
【5】A. praise B. admire C. treat D. hate
【6】A. himself B. myself C. themselves D. yourself
【7】A. because B. though C. when D. if
【8】A. friend B. decision C. example D. help
【9】A. promised B. imagined C. forgot D. believed
【10】A. follower B. learner C. organizer D. inventor
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