2025-2026学年（下）亳州九年级质量检测英语

1、他已经谱写完了一首曲子。

He has finished composing________ ________ ________ ________．

2、They all say Avatar is a good movie which is worth _____ second time.

A. seeing the   B. to see a

C. seeing a   D. being seen the

3、—Susan，what's your ______ of keeping active in class?

—Going to bed early and getting up early.

A. habit   B. rule   C. secret

4、If you see the cartoon film，it will make you________．

A．laugh

B．to laugh

C．laughing

D．laughed

5、-- You ____ younger than you are. --Thank you.

A. look   B. see   C. find

6、–How long is it _______ we last met?

–More than ten years, I believe. I went to Australia in 2006 and came back only yesterday.

A. since   B. before   C. until   D. after

7、______ piano is too old, but she still liked playing it.

A.She B.she’s C.Hers D.Her

8、The old scientist is strict ________ himself and strict ________ his work.

A．in; with

B．with; in

C．in; in

D．with; with

9、Let me introduce Anne, a friend of ________, to you.

A．yours

B．hers

C．his

D．mine

10、—______   --She is  a nurse.

A. Who is your mother? 

B. Is your mother a nurse?

C. What does your mother do?

11、What are you going to do tomorrow? We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ______.

A．isn’t rain B．rain

C．won’t rain      D．doesn’t rain

12、Peter hasn’t got any hobbies   you call sleeping a hobby.

A.unless B.when C.because

13、Jason finds going swimming after work ________. And listening to music also makes him ________.

A. relaxing; relaxing B. relaxed; relaxed

C. relaxing; relaxed D. relaxed; relaxing

14、As the saying goes, "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." So when we come to a new place, we should follow the __________ culture and customs.

A.natural B.national C.local.

15、—Excuse me, could you tell me _______?

—I come from Honghe.

A. where are you from   B. where do you come from

C. where you come from   D. where did you come from

16、—You have joined so many clubs. I'm afraid you'll be too tired. Remember ________.

—Thanks, Dad. I can look after myself very well

A.many hands make light work B.you can't burn the candle at both ends

C.practice makes perfect D.the early bird catches the worm

17、It ______ that he had nothing to do with the murder.

A．turned up

B．turned off

C．turned out

D．turned on

18、—Lucy, I’ve signed for the box. What’s in it?

—I’m not sure. It _________ be a dress.

A.need B.must C.could D.will

19、It is ___ __ that Armstrong sent a message _ _____ that UFO appeared when Apollo 11 landed on the moon.

A. saying, said B. saying,  saying

C. said, saying  D.  said, said

20、 ---I wonder what makes you a successful manager.

---I _______as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contributions to my today’s work.

A. serve   B. have served C. was serving D. served

21、The famous dancer we talked about just now________us a performance this weekend.

A.has given B.will give C.gave

22、(L: Li Hong     Z: Zhang Ting)

L: Hello, Zhang Ting. Long time no see. 【1】?

Z: Things are going very well.

L: 【2】?

Z: I’m getting ready for our school program The Sound of School these days.

L: Oh, 【3】 and it is becoming popular in our school.

Z: So more and more students take part in it. I’d like to have a try.

L: Great! 【4】?

Z: My Heart Will Go On. The song is so beautiful. I like it very much.

L: Then when is your show time?

Z: At 8:00 p. m. next Friday.

L: 【5】!

Z: Thank you very much.

23、补全对话。

—Hello, I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.

— 【1】

—This is Linda, your old friend.

—Oh, how are you, Linda?   【2】

—Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel right away? — 【3】 I have to check my schedule. Yes, that’s all right.

—Great. I’ll be there in half an hour.

—   【4】

—Oh, I almost forgot. What’s your room number?

— 【5】 Please call me if you can’t find me.

—I’ll do that. See you later.

24、   Getting electricity has always been a problem for the 173 people living in Nuevo Saposoa, a small village in Peru, South America. However, things went from bad to worse in March 2016 after heavy rains damaged the only power cables（电力电缆）in the area. The villagers were forced to use oil lamps, which are not only expensive but also dangerous because of the harmful gases they produce.

Luckily, researchers at the University of Technology（UT）in Lima, Peru heard about their problem and found a wonderful solution. They made a lamp that can be powered by plants and soil, both of which can be easily found in the Amazonian rainforest where the village lies. The lamp takes energy from a plant growing in a wooden box and uses it to light up an LED light bulb.

While that may sound amazing and even impossible, the science behind the idea is quite simple. As plants create their food（using the sun’s energy, water and chemicals from the soil）, they also produce waste which they return to the soil. Tiny animals in the soil eat this waste which produces electrons—the building blocks of electrical energy. The UT team put special sticks inside the soil to capture（获取）the energy and keep it in the lamp’s batteries for later use. The researchers say a single charge can power a 50-watt LED light for two hours-enough time for local villagers to get their evening work done.

The university gave ten Plant Lamps to the villagers of Nuevo Saposoa in October 2016. So far, they have been a huge success! Elmer Ramirez, the UT professor who invented the lamp, believes the Plant Lamp can help improve the lives of many people, especially small rainforest communities, 42% of whom have no electricity.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】What are the problems of oil lamps according to Paragraph 1?

A.They are difficult to use and create pollution.

B.They are expensive to buy and easily damaged.

C.They are difficult to repair and produce little light.

D.They are expensive to use and can be bad for health.

【2】The electricity made by the Plant Lamp comes from_______.

A.plant food B.plant waste C.the soil’s heat D.the sun’s energy

【3】What is TRUE about the Plant Lamp?

A.It can be made by local people.

B.It is much easier to use than oil lamps.

C.It can produce all the electricity the village needs.

D.The things it needs to make electricity are easy to find.

【4】Who can benefit most from the Plant Lamp according to its inventor?

A.The rainforest communities. B.Poor people in cities.

C.Farmers in Lima. D.The UT team.

【5】What is the purpose of the text?

A.To report on a new invention.

B.To explain a new scientific theory.

C.To describe how electricity is made.

D.To discuss the problems of poor villages.

25、The world’s largest reef (礁), the Great Barrier Reef, has lost more than half of its coral (珊瑚) cover in the past 30 years because of global (全球) warming. The beauty of the Australian coast has been left lifeless.

Scientists have been trying to find ways to save it, and now they may have found a special helping hand---volcanoes(火山).

During a volcano eruption(火山喷发)，wherever hot lava(岩浆) goes, villages and plants are burned right down to the ground. How could it possible save life on Earth?

When the lava goes into the ocean, it quickly cools down and becomes light rocks that can float in the water. For example, in 2006, shortly after the eruption of a volcano near Tanga, a southwest Pacific island, scientists found many large rocks floating on the ocean. These rocks traveled a long way from the island to Australia over the next eight months.

But they didn’t just float during this time—they acted like little lifeboat. Scientists found that the rocks “picked up” more than 80 kinds of corals, crabs and other life animals on their way, before arriving at the Great Barrier Reef.

Once near the reef, these animal “passengers” can easily jump onto the rocks and go to their new home. “It’s like a boat of people landing on an island,” Judith Winston, a biologist at the Virginia Museum of Natural History, US, told Scientific American.

Since volcanoes have been on Earth for all of history, scientists say these “Lifeboats” might have even helped form the Great Barrier Reef in the first place.

【1】What problem does the Great Barrier Reef face?

A. There is less and less coral cover because of global warming.

B. It lies in an area with volcanoes happening now and then.

C. There are no living things on the Great Barrier Reef

D. The Great Barrier Reef is getting smaller and smaller.

【2】Which is the right order of the following event, according to the passage?

(1) Lots of little animals climb onto the rocks.

(2) Many huge light rocks are floating on the ocean.

(3) Lava goes into the ocean after the eruption of a volcano.

(4) Animals move to their new home through the rocks.

A. (4) -- (3) -- (1)-- (2) B. (2)-- (1)-- (4)-- (3)

C. (3 )-- (1)-- (2)-- (4) D. (3)-- (2)-- (1)-- (4)

【3】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The beauty of the Great Barrier Reef is going away.

B. Volcanoes can help the Great Barrier Reef become lively again.

C. Global warming has a bad influence on the Great Barrier Reef.

D. Save volcanoes, save the Great Barrier Reef

26、   Squirrels (松鼠）are getting ready for winter. They are looking for nuts and seeds，digging holes in the ground or finding holes in trees. That’s where they store the food they will need during the coming months, when the weather is cold and sometimes snowy.

Squirrels spend a lot of time in trees, which are like restaurants for them. Among their favorite things to eat are nuts and other parts of trees，like tender buds(花苞).

Squirrels may also eat com, insects and other animals. And, as anyone who has a bird knows, squirrels love bird food!

Squirrels stay active all winter, so they need plenty of food to help keep up their energy. Squirrels tend to bury food underground, piece by piece. Some squirrels may gather food into piles that they put at the base of trees or bury underground.

When they need food, squirrels use their memory and smell to help them find what they buried. Sometimes，you’ll even see them digging through the snow.

Squirrels make nests in trees. Some squirrels spend much of the winter in underground tunnels(地道)where it is warmer.

When spring comes, squirrels change their eating habits to new plant growth, like buds and leaves. Sometimes they forget to dig up all their buried nuts.

That’s why you’ll sometimes find a little tree growing in a place where neither you nor your family planted it. It must have been the squirrels.

【1】To get ready for winter, squirrels do all of the following EXCEPT   .

A. store leaves to keep warm B. look for nuts and seeds

C. find holes in trees D. dig holes in the ground

【2】Why do squirrels spend a lot of time in trees?

A. Because they can keep warm in trees. B. Because they can find bird food there.

C. Because their favorite food is there. D. Because they can find insects there.

【3】The underlined part “tend to bury” in Paragraph 4 means   .

A. never bury B. seldom bury C. usually bury D. hardly bury

【4】According to the passage, we know that   .

A. squirrels do not eat any other animals

B. squirrels sleep all the time during winter

C. squirrels plant young trees when spring comes

D. squirrels sometimes fail to find all of their buried nuts

【5】The passage is mainly about   .

A. what squirrels are like B. how squirrels spend winter

C. where squirrels bury food D. why squirrels store food for winter

27、   Running in Cold Weather Improves Performance

Cold weather during winter months may keep many people from leaving home and running in the open air. However, a new study shows that the drop in temperature is a good reason to run. In fact, researchers say, running in cold weather helps improve one’s performance.

Many people say running in the winter can be difficult. Two reasons are the low temperatures and bitter winds. Yet many runners might find it easier than running in hot weather. That could be because lower temperatures reduce stress on the body. When you run in cold weather, your body loses less water than in warmer conditions. The body needs less water on a cold day than in warm weather. This information comes from sports scientists at St. Mary’s University in London.

John Brewer is a professor of applied sport science at St. Mary’s. For this study, he and other researchers put a group of people into a room they called an “environmental chamber”. The researchers then recreated summer and winter weather conditions in the room. The test subjects were asked to run 10,000meters under both conditions. Brewer says he and his team recorded biological measurements of the runners. “We’ve got a group of subjects into the environmental chamber, we’ve changed the conditions to recreate the summer or winter and we’ve got them to run a 10km under both of those conditions and taken various measurements（测量）on each runner while they’ve been completing their 10km.”.

They found that the runners lost water by around 30.38% more in those hotter conditions. Besides, Brewer says every movement runners make produces heat. He explains that one way in which we lose heat is by sweating(出汗). He says the body also loses heat by transporting the blood to the surface of the skin. “That heat builds up in the body and can be really damaging unless you can lose that heat. And it’s much harder to lose heat when the environment is warm as well.” And they found how they felt their perception of heat-was around a third lower when they were running in cold conditions. The body does not have to work as hard to pump blood to the skin’s surface  Several websites note that the most important thing for people who run in cold conditions is to wear the right clothing. Keeping as dry as possible is the most important when exercising in low temperatures. So, if you are a runner, don’t let winter weather keep you indoors. Simply get ready for the low temperatures and start running

【1】According to the passage, John Brewer probably agrees that  ________

A.people should run 10,000meters in winter

B.running in winter is good for your heart

C.people who run in winter like to wear thick clothing

D.running in cold conditions is better than in warm

【2】What can we infer from the passage  ________

A.Running can help us lose heat B.Running in cold weather is beneficial to our body

C.The heat can damage our body D.The body does not have to work to pump blood

【3】What is the writer's main purpose in writing this passage ________

A.To introduce a research on running by Brewer

B.To explain why running in winter is difficult for people

C.To encourage people to run outside during winter months

D.To advertise the new websites on running he created

28、My family moved into our house nine years ago and we called the area in front of our house “rock garden” as it was full of rocks.

Last summer, I found a tiny little p【1】 in the yard but I didn’t know its name. I knew I didn’t plant it. We decided to let it c【2】 growing until we could find out what it was.

Weeks passed and as I made my way back to the mysterious plant, it s【3】 to be a sunflower. I decided to treat it with care and remove the weeds (杂草) a【4】 it. As I pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds, I noticed something u【5】. The sunflower had not started where I saw the stalk (茎) began. It had b【6】 under a big rock.

That’s when I realize that i【7】 a tiny little sunflower didn’t let a big rock stand in its way of developing, we also have the ability of doing the same thing. We need to believe in o【8】 knowing we have the abilities in a【9】 our aims. Like the sunflower, it was sure of the success.

Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud of who and what you are and the e【10】 will begin to support you. You will find a way to reach your goals.

29、   When we hear about "the homeless", most of us think of the poor countries. However, it's wrong. The  _______ is that the homeless can be found everywhere. For example, we can see many people living on the streets in a  _______ country like Germany. Kurt Muller and his wife Rita have spent eleven years making  _______ for the homeless of Berlin, Germany's capital. They first  _______ in a long and hot summer. They made lots of sandwiches for the homeless when most Germans were  _______ on holiday. However, the Mullers soon realized that food wasn't  _______. "What these people also need is warmth and  _______," says Rita. So they never refused to help the homeless at any time and their home was always  _______ to the people who couldn't face another night on the streets.

The couple soon  _______ all their time and money, so Kurt visited food and clothing companies to  __________ donations (捐赠). Today, over thirty companies donate food and money and a shoe factory  __________ new shoes as well. No matter  __________ Kurt and Rita offer, they receive no payment for their hard work. Rita says, "We feel like parents, and parents shouldn't __________ money for helping their children." Though they often get  __________, they say they will continue with their work because they like the feeling of making a __________ in the world. And their love for the homeless has made many people in Germany give their hands to those who need help.

【1】A.result B.truth C.theme D.idea

【2】A.traditional B.poor C.famous D.rich

【3】A.clothes B.houses C.meals D.shoes

【4】A.began B.met C.called D.left

【5】A.alone B.away C.almost D.always

【6】A.enough B.necessary C.helpful D.expensive

【7】A.laughing B.working C.sleeping D.caring

【8】A.open B.crowded C.noisy D.peaceful

【9】A.brought B.wasted C.had D.spent

【10】A.pay for B.ask for C.look up D.take away

【11】A.offers B.produces C.designs D.sells

【12】A.how many B.how far C.how much D.how long

【13】A.borrow B.raise C.save D.expect

【14】A.surprised B.excited C.tired D.nervous

【15】A.plan B.difference C.decision D.rule