2025-2026学年（下）湛江七年级质量检测英语

1、坐太长时间不动是有害的。

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2、阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空，是短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

In America, people likes waiting for a table instead of 【1】 with people they don’t know. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is 【2】 to light up a cigarette without first asking if it will disturb (打扰) them.

       At American restaurants and coffee shops you are 【3】 served free water before you order. You may find the bread and 【4】 is free, too. Most cities and towns have no rules about 【5】 and closing time for stores or restaurants, even though they usually make rules for bars.

     Serving in the restaurants is often 【6】 for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your 【7】 for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of dog on it, but everyone 【8】 you are taking the food for yourself.

     You should leave the tip (小费) of about 15% on the table 【9】 you leave. In some restaurants, your bill (账单) is on a 【10】 and you put your money there. Then the waiter brings you your change.

3、She has ever been camping outside. (改为否定句)

She has ________ ________ camping outside.

4、She studies ________ to make great progress.

A.hard enough B.enough hard C.so hard D.hardly enough

5、My parents________for me to have dinner when I got back home yesterday evening．

A．wait

B．waited

C．have waited

D．were waiting

6、Mr. Wang put a big ________ on the wall to tell us the result of the contest(比赛).

A．menu

B．invitation

C．poster

D．postcard

7、—Would you mind if I smoke here?

—No, ________.

A．not at all

B．you’re right

C．never mind

D．it’s my pleasure

8、- I go to the concert with Ann tonight, Dad? -Sure, but you must finish your homework first.

A. Could B. Will C. Need D. Should

9、After copying the words for a long time, the little boy became ____________.

A. patient B. impatient C. patiently D. impatiently

10、I think the movie is ________ than the one I saw last week.

A．interesting

B．much interesting

C．as interesting as

D．much more interesting

11、My daughter _______call you up as soon as she ________ America.

A. will; arrives at B. will; arrives in

C. will; will arrive at D. will; will arrive in

12、_____ riding shared bikes is an environmentally friendly ways to travel, many of the bikes are thrown everywhere.

A.As B.Although C.Because

13、— What’s wrong with your left arm, Peter?

— I fell off my bike ________ I was riding to school last week.

A．since

B．while

C．until

14、________ speak _________.

A．German; German

B．Germen; German

C．Germans; German

D．Germen; Germen

15、I need to know ________ tomorrow. I want to have a picnic.

A.what will the weather be like B.what the weather will be like

C.why will the weather be sunny D.why the weather will be sunny

16、She got up early this morning________catch the first bus．

A．in order that

B．so that

C．in order to

D．in order

17、—How did he use to go to school?

—By bike. But now he’s used to ________ to school．

A．walked

B．walks

C．walk

D．walking

18、Linda was just going out shopping________the telephone rang.

A. while   B. when   C. after   D. because

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello! This is Marcia speaking.

B: Hi, Marcia! This is Adam. 【1】?

A: Not very good. What are you calling for?

B: 【2】.

A: I’m sorry, but I can’t go with you.

B: Why not? Badminton is your favorite, isn’t it?

A: Yes. But I’m a little sad.

B: 【3】?

A: I failed the math exam again.

B: Oh, sorry to hear that. 【4】.

A: Thanks for your advice. I feel better now. Let’s go to play badminton this afternoon.

B: Great! 【5】?

A: How about 2:30 at the school gate?

B: OK. See you then.

A: See you.

20、

A．It’s a shame．

B．Has Lily been back to France?

C．When will she return to Japan?

D．It means she hasn’t been back since she came to Japan．

E．How long has she been in Japan?

A：Hello，Bob．1．【1】Do you know?

B：No，she hasn’t．She is still in Japan．She’s going back to France next week．

A：2．【2】

B：I’m not sure．Perhaps for five years．

A：3．【3】

B：No．She has been back four times．

A：4．【4】

B：She will be back to Japan in three months．

A：5．【5】We can’t see her for three months．

B：That’s true．I hope she won’t leave．

21、Jim, a successful businessman, told a story in his childhood.

When he was 12, his parents died. He was alone and didn't get on well with others. People always laughed at him. No one was kind to him.

His only friend was a dog named Tiger. He gave it enough to eat and drink, but sometimes he was not polite to it. He didn't know that an unkind word sometimes could hurt others.

One day, as he walked down the street, a young lady was walking in front of him. Suddenly, one of her bags dropped from her arms. As she stopped to pick it up, she dropped other bags. He came to helpher. "Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "she said kindly, with a smile on her face.

A special feeling came to him. Those were the first kind words he had ever heard. He watched her until she went far away, and then he whistled (吹口哨) to his dog and went directly to the river nearby.

"Thank you, dear!  You are a nice little boy! "he repeated the woman's words. Then in a low voice he said to his dog, "You are a nice little dog! "Tiger raised its ears as if it understood.

"Uhum!  Even dogs like it! "he said.  "Well, Tiger, I won't say unkind words to you any more." Tige waved its tail happily.

He looked at himself in the river. He saw nothing but a dirty boy. He washed his face carefully. Again he looked. He saw a clean nice boy. He was amazed. From then on, he had a new life.

After telling this, Jim stopped for a while, and then he said,  "Ladies and gentlemen, that kind woman is the first person who planted the first seed of kindness in me. All of us should learn about kindness. What a great power it has!"

【1】What does the underlined word "it" refer to?

A. The whistle.   B. The kind word.   C. Washing face.   D. Helping others.

【2】What made Jim start his new life?

A. The people's unkind laughter.   B. The woman's kind words.

C. His lovely dog.   D. The hard life.

【3】Jim was feeling _________ when he whistled to his dog.

A. funny   B. excited   C. lonely   D. sad

【4】According to the passage, which of the following is True before Jim met the lady?

A. He never took good care of his dog.

B. He used to have many friends around him.

C. He helped many ladies pick up their bags.

D. He didn't always keep his face clean.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A. A dog and a boy   B. A poor boy's childhood

C. A businessman and a boy   D. The power of kindness

22、A Chinese spacecraft called Chang’e-4 made the first soft landing on the far side of the moon at 10:26 a. m. on January 3, 2019. It is the first time that a spacecraft has made it. The far side is the part of the moon that always faces away from the Earth.

After it landed on the ground, the spacecraft took the first photo of the “dark side” of the moon, and sent it back to the Earth through the Queqiao relay satellite（中继卫星）. The scientists launched the satellite into space in May, 20l8.

“What we know about the far side of the moon is from orbiters（轨道飞行器）, from Russia, the US, European countries, China and India,” Andrew Coates, a professor of Physics at University College London, told a reporter.

China sent Chang’e-4 into space from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center in December, 2018. Sending a spacecraft to the far side of the moon isn’t easy, because the far side is covered in craters（环形山）. Some of its mountains are higher than Qomolangma, the highest mountain on the Earth.

What’s more, we can’t see the far side because it takes the moon about 28 days to move around the Earth with the same side always facing our planet. Direct communication with the Earth is impossible on the far side of the moon, so communications must go through a communication satellite. That was why scientists launched the Quegiao relay satellite.

【1】What does the underlined word “launched” mean in Chinese?

A．研发

B．改造

C．发射

D．追踪

【2】Why did scientists launch the Queqiao relay satellite?

A．To help Chang’e-4 move around the moon.

B．To get information of other relay satellites.

C．To send pictures of space to scientists on the Earth.

D．To provide a way of communication with the Earth.

【3】What do the last two paragraphs mainly tell us?

A．Why sending a spacecraft to the far side of the moon is difficult.

B．How China sent Chang’e-4 into space from the Xichang Satellite Launch Center.

C．The differences between the mountains on the Earth and the mountains on the moon.

D．How the moon travels around the Earth with the same side always facing our planet.

【4】What CANNOT we know from the passage?

A．When Chang’e-4 landed on the far side of the moon.

B．How scientists sent the satellite into space.

C．What Chang’e-4 did after landing on the far side of the moon.

D．What people knew about the far side of the moon.

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A notice.

B．A newspaper.

C．A letter.

D．A diary.

23、When I was looking for a Christmas present for my daughter in a toy store, a nicely dressed little girl, with some money in her little hand, was looking at some beautiful dolls. When she saw a doll she liked, she would ask her father if she had enough money. He usually said yes.

At the same time, a boy, with old and small clothes, was looking at some video games. He, too, had money in his hand, but it looked no more than five dollars. Each time he picked up one of the video games and looked at his father, he shook his head.

The little girl had chosen her doll, a very beautiful one. However, she noticed the boy and his father. She saw the boy give up a video game with disappointment (失望) and walk to another corner of the store.

The little girl put her doll back to the shelf and ran over to the video game. After she talked to her father, she paid for the video game and whispered (耳语) to the shop assistant.

So the boy got the video game that he wanted for free-he was told it was a prize from the store. He smiled happily, although he felt it was so incredible.

The girl saw all this happen. She smiled, too.

When I walked out of the store to my car, I heard the father ask his daughter why she had done that. I would never forget their short talk. “Daddy, didn’t Grandma want me to buy something that would make me happy?”

He said, “Of course, she did.”

“Well, I just did!” With that, the little girl started skipping (蹦跳) towards their car happily.

【1】The story happened in a ______.

A．school

B．toy store

C．computer room

【2】The boy ______.

A．was from a poor family

B．had much money in his hand

C．wanted to get a doll very much

【3】The underlined word “incredible” most probably means “______” in Chinese.

A．感到绝望的

B．令人兴奋的

C．难以置信的

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the story?

A．The little girl was kind and helpful.

B．The video game was a prize from the store.

C．The writer paid for the video game for the boy.

【5】The story tells us we should ________.

A．buy gifts for others

B．listen to our grandma’s words

C．make the money more valuable

24、

根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的填 “A”，错误的填 “B”。

【1】Mike spends up to 50 hours a week playing video games.

【2】Mike likes playing Wii Sports because they don’t need physical activity.

【3】Tom doesn’t think people can get enough exercise when they play video games.

【4】Most people don’t think cooking competitions are sports.

【5】Tom and Mike have different ideas about e-sports.

25、根据首字母提示补全短文。

In China, Tree-Planting Day is on 12 March. This special day b【1】 in 1979. On that day, people can plant many trees. And if we plant more trees, we must also take care of the trees by watering them u【2】 they become strong. In different countries, Tree-Planting Day is on d【3】 days. For example, in India, Tree-Planting Day is in July.

W【4】 do people plant trees? Because they w【5】 to protect the environment. There are many people who want to earn money by c【6】 down trees. So more and more trees are cut down by them.. But k【7】 people want to protect the environment and make the air clean. So they plant as m【8】 trees as they can.

All these actions show that people should pay more attention to the environment. We want to make it better, don’t we? So we must plant more trees to p【9】 the environment. So, if you want to make the air clean, please t【10】 your best to plant more trees and protect the environment.

26、   现在的中学生，课业负担繁重，在校外普遍缺乏运动，甚至不做运动。有的在业余时间上网、看电视、用手机浏览网页或聊天，这样不但浪费时间，还严重损坏健康和视力。请根据以下提示和要求写一篇短文，谈谈你的看法。

提示：(1)Why are students short of exercise?

(2)What is the influence on students?

(3)What is your advice?

要求：(1)短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

(2)短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。

(3)词数80个左右。(开头已经给出，不计入总词数)

参考词汇：be short of缺少；do harm to 伤害；损害；stay away from远离；surf the net上网

Many students are short of exercise or even ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________