2025-2026学年（下）厦门七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】射击；发射v. ________

【2】虚弱的；无力的adj. ________

【3】提醒；使想起v. ________

【4】物体；物品n. ________

【5】隐藏；隐蔽v. ________

【6】有魔力的；有神奇力量的adj. ________

【7】使激动；使兴奋v. ________

【8】适合；合身v. ________

【9】（尤指）夫妻；两人；两件事物n. ________

【10】笑；微笑v. &n. ________

【11】结婚v. ________

【12】没有人pron. 小人物n.________

【13】欺骗；蒙骗v. 骗子n. ________

【14】全部的；整体的adj. ________

【15】发光；照耀v. ________

【16】地；地面n. ________

【17】光亮地；明亮地adv.；明亮的；光线充足的adj. _________

【18】带路；领路v. ________

【19】声音n. ________

【20】勇敢的；无畏的adj. ________

2、短文填空

　　Have you ever had a day when everything seemed to go wrong，and nothing seemed to go right？

　　Last weekend，I was_______．I told my mother all about it，hoping for some pity．Instead，she said，“I heard Jamie was having a difficult day too．_______don’t you make her some cookies？”

　　I didn’t______want to do that，but I didn’t want to go back to my other problems，either．I made the cookies and________them in a box．Then I made a card with some_______on it and wrote a small note．

　　That afternoon I went to my friend’s_______．When Jamie came to the door，she looked at me________．Before she could say anything，I said，“I heard you were having a hard day and decided to bring you________．I hope your day goes better．”The look on Jamie’s face was one that I could never put into words．It was________a dark sky suddenly turned into sunshine．

　　When I______，I felt a lot better．That day I knew that those who brought sunshine to others could also keep it for themselves．

3、He froze while waiting for the bus during the snowstorm. （改为一般疑问句）

______ he ______ while waiting for the bus during the snowstorm?

4、Try ______ late for school again.

A. not to be B. not be C. not being D. to be not

5、At last they all agreed________one million to the charity．

A. give

B. to give

C. giving

D. to giving

6、He was ____ happy ____ he couldn’t help laughing.

A. too, to B. such, that C. so, that D. too, that

7、The changes ____ Xinghua ____very great at present.

A. in; are   B. in; is   C. of; was   D. to; is

8、—You don’t look well. What’s ______ matter?

—I have ______ fever.

A. the; a B. /; a   C a; the

9、—________?

—I’m playing chess with my friends.

A.What do you want B.What do you like C.What are you up to D.How are you

10、Please ______ out the form before you stay in the hotel.

A.fill B. depend   C. last   D. prefer

11、The question is _________.

A．so hard for us to understand it

B．too hard for us to understand it

C．too hard for us to understand

D．so hard for us to understand

12、— Could you tell me how the baby?  

— Of course.

A.looking after B.to care for C.to take care D.taking care of

13、Li Ping ________ to give his best ________ to us.

A．wishes; wish

B．hopes; wishes

C．wish; wishes

D．hope; wish

14、There is little water in the glass, ________?

A.is there B.is it C.isn't there D.isn't it

15、The _____ woman _______ Shanghai since her husband ______ in 1990.

A．alone ; has come   to ; died

B．alone ; has come to; has died

C．lonely ; has been   in ; died

D．lonely ; has been to ; died

16、My room is a bit untidy. So I’ll tidy it _______.

A. up   B. on   C. in D. to

17、— Mom, I have a toothache. What should I do?

— Why not________?

A.lie down and rest B.go to the dentist

C.drink some cough syrup D.put a bandage on it

18、There _________ great changes in such kind of PDAs（掌上电脑）in the last few years.

A．has been

B．have been

C．has had

D．have had

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello. Can I help you?

B: 【1】. Could you please give us the room number of Mrs. Taylor?

A: Is she a guest here at our school?

B: Yes, she is our English teacher.

A: 【2】?

B: She arrived yesterday.

A: Here we are… Room 602. 【3】?

B: Yes. That would be great if you call the room.

A: Wait a moment… She is not there. And she is not in the gift shop, either.

B: Oh, my god, I need to speak to her.

A: 【4】? It is time for breakfast. Maybe she is there.

B: I have already been there. She is not there. And she is not in the gift shop, either.

A: What a pity. What can I do for you?

B: Could you tell her to call me when she comes back?

A; 【5】. I will tell her.

20、A: 【1】?

B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

A: 【2】?

B: About two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】.

B: Must I stay in bed?

A: 【5】. You should drink more water.

B: Thank you.

21、Mo Yan is a famous writer in China now. He was born on March 5, 1955 in Shandong Province. Mo Yan has pseudonym(笔名) of Guan Moye. He likes writing short-story. Many people in the world like his story.

Guan Moye attended a primary school in his hometown. But he dropped out in the fifth grade during the turmoil of the Cultural Revolution (文化大革命).He took part in farmwork for few years before he started to work in a factory in 1973. He joined the army in 1976 and began writing stories in 1981.

And he became popular in the 1980s. Mo Yan won Nobel Prize in Literature on October 11th, 2012. He is the first Chinese to win that prize.

【1】When was Mo Yan born?

A. On March 5, 1955.   B. On March 15, 1956.

C. On May 5, 1957.   D. On February 5, 1955.

【2】Where is Mo Yan from?

A. He is from Guangdong Province.   B. He is from Jiangsu Province.

C. He is from Shandong Province.   D. He is from Shanxi Province.

【3】When did Mo Yan work in a factory?

A. In 1973.   B. In 1976.   C. In 1980.   D. In 1981.

【4】When did Mo Yan win Nobel Prize in Literature?

A. On October 11th, 2012.   B. On September 11th, 2012.

C. On October 12th, 2012.   D. On October 13th, 2 012.

【5】Which of the following about Mo Yan is NOT true?

A. Mo Yan is a famous writer in China now.

B. Mo Yan attended a primary school in his hometown.

C. Mo Yan became popular in the 1980s.

D. Mo Yan joined the Army in 1975.

22、

In the Spring and Autumn period (771—476 BC), there was a beautiful girl in the State of Yue. Her name was Xi Shi. Xi Shi was the most beautiful girl in her village. There was an ugly girl called Dong Shi and she lived in the village, too.

Xi Shi was such a beautiful girl that many girls tried to imitate her. Some girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did. Some girls had the same hairstyle as Xi Shi did. Dong Shi was one of the girls.

One day, Xi Shi walked on the street. She didn’t feel well on the way. She had a pain in her chest. Then she put her hand on her chest, knitted her brows (眉头) and walked slowly.

Dong Shi met Xi Shi on the street. She thought Xi Shi’s actions made her look more beautiful. Then she imitated Xi Shi’s actions. She thought it could make her look as beautiful as Xi Shi. But she was wrong. In fact, her actions made her uglier. People laughed at Dong Shi when they saw her.

【1】The underlined word “imitate” means “________” in Chinese.

A．模仿

B．抵触

C．排斥

D．钦佩

【2】What’s the matter with Xi Shi when she walked on the street one day?

A．She had a headache.

B．She had a pain in her chest.

C．She had a stomachache.

D．She had a pain in her hand.

【3】Dong Shi imitated Xi Shi’s actions, and then, she ________.

A．looked more beautiful

B．looked uglier

C．was appreciated by more people

D．felt happy and proud

【4】What can we know from the text?

A．Xi Shi and Dong Shi came from different villages.

B．No girls wore the same clothes as Xi Shi did.

C．Dong Shi had the same illness as Xi Shi did.

D．Dong Shi was laughed at by people.

【5】The passage may come from a book about ________.

A．Chinese history

B．love stories

C．Chinese stories

D．American history

23、   Martin Luther King, Jr. was a famous leader in American history. He was a great leader of the civil rights movement. He was born in 1929 in Atlanta, Georgia. He believed that people should not judge each other by skin color.

His dream was for black people and white people to be able to live in peace with one another. He dreamed black children and white children would be able to play together. He thought they should also go to the same schools, use the same restrooms, and drink from the same drinking fountains.

Martin Luther King, Jr. risked his life many times in his struggle for black civil rights. He did not believe in violence. Martin Luther King, Jr. used his voice to tell people his ideas. He was very good at speaking to people. He spoke of his dreams for America. He gave his famous “I Have a Dream” speech in 1963. His ability to talk about things instead of fighting earned him good fame. He received the Nobel Prize for Peace when he was thirty-five years old.

【1】He believed that people should not judge each other by   .

A. the birthplace B. skin color C. the country D. the family

【2】Martin Luther King, Jr. did a lot of things for   .

A. black civil rights B. white civil rights C. his freedom D. his friends

【3】When did he receive the Nobel Prize for Peace?

A. In 1963. B. In 1964. C. In 1966. D. In 1967.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. It’s about American history.

B. It’s about the Nobel Prize for Peace.

C. It’s about a famous leader of the civil rights movement.

D. It’s about people and their dreams.

24、The Olympic Games have changed a lot since they were first held in Athens, Greece, in 1896. Back then, winners got silver medals instead of gold ones. Sounds strange, doesn’t it? People thought silver was better than gold. Also, no women ran in the first Olympics, and only 13 countries took part. China was not one of them. But those aren’t the only differences.

The Frenchman Baron Pierre de Coubertin（顾拜旦）was the man who really wanted the Games to start again. His ideas for the modern Olympics came from the Greek Games thousands of years ago. He hoped they would help to bring world peace.

But it took time for the Olympics to become popular. Not many people thought they were good ideas in 1896, so they were put together poorly. Some tourists even ran in races! Today, more than 10,000 people from about 200 countries take part.

In the early years of the Olympics, there weren’t many sports. Most events were track and field, much like in the first Greek Games. Events usually took place in the Panathenaic Stadium（雅典体育场）, and you can still see them today. Players did not wear their countries’ colours in 1896. Their clothes were not like the uniforms people wear today. In fact, players weren’t even picked by their countries back then. They travelled to the Games by themselves and had to use their own money to take part. New sports have been put into the Olympics over time, like badminton and table tennis. Some older games are no longer played, like tug-of-war（拔河）. It would be hard to see all the events at this year’s Games, There will be over 300!

Swimming was different in 1896. There was a 1,200-metre race in the sea. A boat took swimmers into the sea and left them to swim back to land. Sometimes rough water made the race dangerous. The first person ever to win that race was Hungarian（匈牙利的）Alfred Hajos. He seemed happy just to finish. “I just wanted to live. That’s more important than winning.” he said. When people or teams won events in 1896, they didn’t get the same things as now. They got olive wreaths（橄榄枝花环）to put on their heads and silver medals.

【1】In the first Olympics, winners were given ________.

A．gold medals and olive wreaths

B．silver and gold medals

C．olive wreaths and flowers

D．silver medals and olive wreaths

【2】Baron Pierre de Coubertin wanted the Olympic Games to start again because ________.

A．many people thought they were good ideas

B．they became popular in 1896

C．he hoped they would help to bring world peace

D．no women ran in the first Olympics

【3】In the early years of the Olympics, ________.

A．most events were track and field

B．players wore the uniforms people wear today

C．people from about 200 countries took part

D．events usually took place in many other countries

【4】________ is no longer played in modern Olympics.

A．Running

B．Tug-of-war

C．Table tennis

D．Swimming

【5】The underlined sentence in the text really mean “________”.

A．some events will no longer be played in this year’s Games

B．there will be too many events for you to see all

C．the Olympic Games have changed a lot

D．events will take place in the Panathenaic Stadium

25、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整,必要时请用否定式。

Music is everywhere nowadays. It 【1】(play)an important role in our life. There are all【2】(kind)of music in the world such as black music, dance music, disco, jazz, classical music, rap, pop music and so on. Music is widely used in many fields. It is used in advertising, newspapers, TV, films or supermarkets. People might 【3】(become)interested in the sweet-sounding music. So you can see that it 【4】(bring)much money to the companies. More and more people have their own ways【5】(know)music, 【6】(like)MP3,MP4.But before this, we often use the radio, TV or mobile phone【7】(listen)to music. Why so many people like enjoying music? In【8】(I) opinion, it can lower our【9】(press)of the social relationship, study or work and relax ourselves, and also make us【10】(feel)better.

26、4月23日是世界读书日。中宣部通知，4月23日开始，启动“让我们在阅读中一起成长”全国少儿阅读年系列活动。现在请你以“My hobby is reading”为题写一篇英语短文。

提示:

1.读书种类：报纸、杂志、书籍（关于……方面的书）；

2.读书习惯：读书思考，读书记笔记；

3.读书的好处：给我们知识，丰富生活，使我们快乐、放松。

注意：

1.词数：90左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.内容必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译；

3.条理清楚、语句连贯。

My hobby is reading

I like reading different books, such as_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________