2025-2026学年（下）商洛七年级质量检测英语

1、昨天他发生了什么事?

What________ ________him yesterday?

2、

Free energy is everywhere around us. There are many ways to make and collect energy from 【1】 sources like the Sun, wind and water. People also realize that everyday stuff can be a source of energy too. For example, riding a bike, running or just 【2】, etc. We 【3】 have to change our way of thinking if we want to change the world.

So comes the idea of solar roadways. The US Department of Transportation recently 【4】 $100,000 to Solar Roadways to build the first ever Solar Road Panels. The Solar Road Panels will contain embedded (嵌入的) LEDs which “paint” the road lines from beneath to provide safer nighttime driving 【5】 to give drivers instant instructions such as detour (绕行) ahead. There will be embedded heating elements in the surface to prevent snow and ice buildup, providing 【6】 winter driving.

3、We can come up with a better plan to design our classroom. （改为同义句）

We can ________ ________ a better plan to design our classroom.

4、—I tried to make Alice ________ her mind but I found it difficult.

—Well, I saw you ________ so when I went past.

A．changed; do

B．changes; doing

C．change; to do

D．change; doing

5、He lost his key. It made him _________ outside to wait for his wife.

A．to stay

B．stayed

C．stays

D．stay

6、Are dark clouds a ________ /saɪn/ of rainstorm?

A.sight B.sign C.sick D.skill

7、---I remember him somewhere．

---Yeah．At Cindy’s birthday party last month．

A．to meet

B．meet

C．meeting

D．met

8、Arthur has just had lunch. He ____________ be hungry now.

A. can't B. mustn't C. couldn't D. needn’t

9、Thanks for ________ me to my new classmates.

A．introduce

B．introduces

C．introducing

D．to introduce

10、—How long have you been here?

—___________ several months.

A．For

B．Since

C．In

D．At

11、Every morning, Mrs Smith listens to the latest news __________ the radio.

A．in

B．with

C．on

D．at

12、—Who is the ________ of the house?

—Mr. Black. He bought it last year.

A．passenger

B．guest

C．visitor

D．owner

13、—What should I get my grandma for her birthday?

—Why ________ you ________ a scarf?

A. not; buy   B. don’t; buy   C. don’t; to buy   D. not; to buy

14、It_____ about two months_____ April 15 ,a fire broke out in Notre Dame(巴黎圣母院）

A. is,  since B. was, since C. has,since D. has been ,for

15、(2019 石家庄桥西区一模)You are awake now.________ I turn on the lights?

A.Will B.Should C.Shall D.Must

16、—What are you going to do tomorrow?

—I am considering________ with my friends.

A．to go to the movies

B．go shopping

C．going camping

D．gone to the movies

17、－Can you come up a plan to tell people about the art festival?

－We could put____some signs and hand out some notices.

A.with; up B.with; off C.for; down

18、—Clean­Up Day is coming. How can we let more people know it?

—We could ________ advertisements after school.

A.call up B.put off C.hand out D.think up

19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话通顺、合理。

A: Hi, Lin Yang! How was your holiday?

B: It was pretty good.

A:【1】

B: I went to Dalian.

A:【2】

B: I went there with my pen friend.

A: Your pen friend? 【3】

B: He comes from Beijing.

A:【4】

B: He is tall and thin. He is a boy with a big head.

A:【5】

B: Because we both like the sea.

A: I hope I can go there some day.

20、A: Hi, Lily! You speak English very well! How did you do that?

B: I have been studying English in America. And I have improved a lot.

A: 【1】？

B: For almost three years. I lived with my parents there.

A: Have you ever got any problems there?

B: 【2】. At first I was not used to the life in America. But soon I got used to the life there.

A: What was strange for you in America?

B: 【3】. I spent some time learning it from the local people.

A: 【4】？

B: Yes，it is. Different country has different cultures, so it's hard to get used to a new culture.

A: 【5】．

B: I agree with you.

A: So I have to learn English really hard and also learn about the American culture if I want to go abroad.

21、   A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam. If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and speak English as much as possible.

A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night. Before you start the exam, read carefully over the question paper, and try to understand the exact meaning of each question. When you have at last finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you have not missed anything out.

【1】If people want to learn English well, they________.

A. only need to learn grammar B. must often practice English

C. have to go to England D. should go to bed early

【2】It’s important to ________ a few days before the exam.

A. play too much B. have a good sleep

C. read the question papers D. have a good drink

【3】When people have finished the exam, they should ________.

A. stand up and leave at once

B. answer a few more questions

C. make sure that they have not missed anything out

D. leave some mistakes on the question paper

【4】The best title for this passage is ________.

A. An Important Exam B. An Easy Exam

C. Get Ready for an Exam D. How to Pass an Exam

22、For more than 30 years, scientists have been arguing about how rainforests like the Amazon might have reacted to the cold dry climates of the ice age, but until now, no one has reached a satisfying answer.

Rainforests like the Amazon are important for mopping up CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming. Nowadays, the trees in the Amazon take in around 500 million tons of CO2 each year; equal to the total amount of CO2 giving off in the U. K. each year. But how will the Amazon react to future climate change? If it gets drier, will it still survive and continue to draw down CO2? Scientists hope that they will be able to learn in advance how the rainforest will manage in the future by understanding how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past.

On the one hand, getting into the Amazon rainforest and collecting information are very difficult. On the other hand, to study past climate, scientists need to look at fossilized pollen (花粉) kept in lake mud. Going back to the last ice age means drilling deep down into lake sediments (沉淀物), which requires specialized equipment and heavy machinery. There are very few roads and paths, or places to land helicopters and planes. Rivers tend to be the easiest way to enter the forest, but this still leaves vast areas between the rives completely unsampled. So far, only a handful of cores have been drilled that go back to the last ice age and none of them provide enough information to prove how the Amazon rainforest reacts to climate change.

【1】Scientists have been arguing about how the Amazon might have ________ the cold dry climates of the ice age.

A．changed in response to

B．destroyed

C．influenced

D．protected

【2】Rainforests are important for ________ CO2 from the atmosphere and helping to slow global warming.

A．taking in

B．releasing

C．increasing

D．producing

【3】Nowadays, the CO2 the trees in the Amazon remove equals to the total amount of giving off in ________ each year.

A．the U.S.A.

B．the U.K.

C．England

D．Brazil

【4】Scientists research about how rainforests reacted to climate change in the past so that they may learn in advance about how the rainforests ________.

A．draw down CO2

B．still protect the soil

C．will get smaller

D．will manage in the future

【5】The way to go back to last ice age is to ________.

A．get into the forest

B．drill deep down into lake sediments

C．find some lake mud

D．look at fossilized pollen

【6】We may infer from the last paragraph that ________.

A．it’s possible to enter the Amazon through rivers to get enough information

B．so far, scientists have collected some information from the samples

C．it’s necessary to use helicopters for the research

D．there’s little information to study the past climate

23、On October 31st, dozens of children dressed in costumes (节日服装) knock on their neighbour’s doors and say “Trick or Treat” when the doors open. The children dress like pirates (海盗) and princesses, ghosts and popular heroes. They all hold bags open to catch the candy or other food that the neighbours drop in as they give each child a treat, the neighbours try to guess who is under the masks. Since the 800’s November 1st is a religious holiday known as all Saints’ Day (万圣节).

October 31st was the eve of the Celtic (凯尔特人的) new year. Now Halloween has become a celebration mostly for children. Ghosts go from door to door asking for treats, or else a trick will be played on the owners of the houses.

Today school dances and neighbourhood parties called “block parties” are popular among the young and old alike. More and more adults (成年人) celebrate Halloween. They dress up like historical or political figures and go to masquerade parties (化装舞会). In larger cities, costumed children and their parents get together at shopping malls early in the evening. Stores and businesses give parties with games and treats for the children. Teenagers enjoy costume dances at their schools.

【1】What do children bring with them to catch the candy?

A．Costumes.

B．Candy

C．Bags.

D．Food.

【2】When was the eve of the Celtic new year?

A．October 31 st.

B．November 1st.

C．October 30th.

D．November 30th.

【3】What does the underlined word “ghosts” stand for in the passage?

A．The dead people.

B．Celtic.

C．Neighbours.

D．Children dressed in costumes.

【4】What do teenagers do at school on Halloween?

A．Have masquerade parties.

B．Do some shopping

C．Give parties.

D．Enjoy costume dances.

【5】Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A．Children knock at their neighbours doors and say “Happy Halloween!”

B．Some children wear masks on Halloween.

C．School dances and neighbourhood parties are only popular among the young.

D．In small cities, costumed children and their parents get together at shopping malls early in the evening.

24、Once upon a time, there was a spider with the name Anansi. He knew that he was very clever but he also knew he wasn’t wise (英明的). He didn’t like this, but he didn’t know what to do. One day he had an idea. He went around the village with a basket and asked each person to give him some of their wisdom (智慧). The people laughed at Anansi because they knew that he needed wisdom the most. So each person put a bit in his basket and wished him good luck.

Soon his basket was full, but Anansi was worried that his neighbors might be jealous (嫉妒的) of his wisdom and take it from him. He decided to hide it at the top of a tall tree. When he had tied the basket to the front part of his body, he tried to climb the tree, but it was too difficult. He tried again and again without success.

Then his youngest son walked by. “What are you doing, Dad?” he asked and Anansi told him. “Why don’t you carry the basket on your back instead?” his son said.

Anansi put the basket on his back and climbed the tree easily, but he wasn’t happy. “I walked all over the village and collected so much wisdom that I am the wisest person ever, but my baby son is still wiser than me. Take back your wisdom!” he said. And he threw the basket of wisdom into the air and went home. And that’s how wisdom went all over the world.

【1】Anansi went around the village because________.

A．he knew he was very clever

B．he wanted to show his good luck

C．he hoped to meet his son

D．he thought he wasn’t wise enough

【2】Anansi wanted to get his wisdom from ________.

A．his son

B．his father

C．the villagers

D．the neighbors

【3】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指的是) ________.

A．the tree

B．the baby

C．the luck

D．the wisdom

【4】The passage above is ________.

A．a report

B．a story

C．an advertisement

D．a diary

【5】The best title for the passage would be ________.

A．Anansi’s Wisdom

B．The Wisdom of Anansi’s Son

C．Anansi and His Son

D．Anansi and the Villagers

25、阅读下面的短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。

Being fat isn’t good for our health. Fat people may have a greater risk of 【1】 (develop) and dying of some kinds of cancer (癌症). A new research tells us about the fact.

As people’s lives become better and better, it’s much 【2】 (easy) for people to become overweight (超重的) or fat than before. Now about 1, 900【3】 (million)  people are overweight or fat in the world. That 【4】(mean) about four in ten people are overweight, one in ten are fat. The situation【5】(become) quite terrible so far.

Being fat 【6】 (lead) to many serious illnesses. Heart problems and cancer are just a small part of【7】(they). Of all the illnesses, cancer is a leading cause of【8】 (die) all over the world. According to the latest study, fat people may have a greater risk of developing and dying of 1l kinds of cancers. However, it’s still not 【9】 (clearly) why being fat has such a higher risk.

Scientists should go on finding out the reason. But the message is the same for everyone now. “It’s important 【10】(stop) yourself from being fat.” said one of the scientists. “If you have already been overweight or fat, first try not to gain any more weight (增重). You can lower cancer risk by losing weight and doing more exercise.”

26、假设你是李明，本周班会上，你将代表老师用英语通知学生参加一次敬老院的公益活动。

内容提示：

1. 星期天早上8:30在校门口集合，乘公共汽车前往；

2. 打扫卫生，整理房间；

3. 唱歌、跳舞、讲故事、聊天，给老人们带去欢乐；

4. 给老人们赠送班级礼物；

5. 活动很有意义，希望大家积极参与。

注意事项：60~80词，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

Fellow students, we will pay a visit to the Old People’s Home this Sunday.

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