2025-2026学年（下）安顺七年级质量检测英语

1、将下列内容英汉互译。

【1】win the heart of sb. _____________

【2】fly through the sky _____________

【3】make a terrible mess _____________

【4】as well as _____________

【5】all over the world _____________

【6】为……工作 ____________

【7】自从；从那以后____________

【8】反复/继续做某事____________

【9】忍不住做某事_____________

【10】带领……对抗……_____________

【11】期待做某事_____________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确

have been to, so far, count down, go back, look forward to

【1】On New Year's Eve，we ______the time until midnight.

【2】The children will _____to school next week.

【3】I _________Tianjin three times this month.

【4】I _________being alone in the house.

【5】I have had no reply from her_______.

3、You should open the door.（改为否定句）

You ________________________ open the door.

4、Don't forget to take your bag when you________the bus.

A.cut off B.get off C.turn off D.put off

5、When the sun shines through falling drops of water,a ________appears.

A．cloud

B．rain

C．rainbow

D．wind

6、If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be made up of difficulties.

A．to

B．against

C．opposite

D．over

7、_______ the subjects we study at school, I think physics is the most interesting one.

A.Among B.Between C.During D.Behind

8、These trees are very important. Don't ________.

A.cut down them B.cut them down C.cut it down D.cut down it

9、As my son grows_________,the schoolbag seems to be_________.

A.taller, smaller B.higher,bigger C.taller, bigger D.higher, smaller

10、—I’m new here.

—Don’t worry. I’ll do what I can__________ you.

A．help

B．to help

C．helping

D．helped

11、Bob wanted to get something to eat from fridge, but found ________ empty.

A．this

B．that

C．those

D．it

12、— Do you think doing chores helps to develop independence?

— Of course. And I believe ________ kids learn to be independent, ________ it is for their future.

A.earlier; better B.the more; the more C.the earlier; the better

13、Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize (诺贝尔奖). We are of her.

A.surprised B.nervous C.proud D.pride

14、—Look! What’s on the ground?

—Oh, it’s my sweater. Please________.

A．pick it up

B．put it out

C．give it out

D．take it off

15、He is________in that________movie．

A．interesting；interesting

B．interested；interested

C．interesting；interested

D．interested；interesting

16、—Can you understand me?

—Sorry.I can ________ understand what you've said.

A.nearly B.easily C.hardly

17、Because of the important exam,Susan was too to fall asleep last night.

A. nervous   B. crazy

C. relaxed   D. bright

18、We should be careful when we the bus.

A. get down   B. get out   C. get up   D. get off

19、A: Welcome to Joy Theater. May I help you?

B: Yes. 【1】 Do you have any information about that? 

A: Yes. There will be an outdoor concert on Saturday night.

B: Can you tell me more about the concert?

A: Sure. 【2】 It is to raise money for the homeless people. 

B: Great. 【3】

A: No, some are very cheap. The price depends on the seat.

B: 【4】 

A: I mean that it's $300 for a front seat and it's $50 for a back seat.

B: I see. 【5】 

A: Sure. No problem.

A．Do you have any plans for this weekend?

B．Are the tickets expensive?

C．I'd like to go to a concert this weekend.

D．Then can I have two front seat tickets?

E．A lot of singers and actors will appear at the concert.

F．When will the concert start?

G．What do you mean by that?

20、补全对话从下面方框中选择适当的句子，补全对话。其中有两项多余。

A: Hi, Danny! What is this in English?

B: Oh, it’s a key.

A: What’s it made of?

B: It’s made of metal.

A: 【1】

B: It’s used for locking or unlocking a door.

A: I see. That’s interesting. Can I have a try?

B: Yes, please.

A: Look, it works. By the way, what’s that over there?

B: You may have a guess.

A: It looks strange, neither like a bike nor a plane.【2】

B: It was invented by my father. You may call it a “plike”.

A: 【3】

B: Yesterday morning.

A: What’s it used for?

B: It’s used for riding or flying.

A: 【4】

B: You can ride it like a bike. As you ride faster and faster, it can fly like a plane.

A: That sounds interesting. I think your father is great!

B: I think so.【5】

A: Yeah, I’d love to.

A．When was it invented?

B．Where’s it made?

C．What’s it made for?

D．Who invented that machine?

E．Would you like to have a try with me?

F．But how does it work?

G．What’s this in English?

21、   The 31st Summer Olympics will be held in Brazil in 2016. Before this global sporting event, we started thinking about sports that didn’t exist any more and sports that were maybe a little strange. Read the following ones that have ever been included in the past Olympic Games.

Live Pigeon Shooting (1900)

This bloody event was only held once, at the 1900 Paris Games. Nearly 300 birds were killed during the competition, leaving a crime scene of feathers and blood. This is the only event in Olympic history that involved killing live animals.

Kabaddi (1936)

This sport is popular in South Asia. The object is for one member of a team to enter the other side’s half of the field, and score points. The attacker then returns to his half of the field.

12 Hour Bicycle Race (1896)

Seven riders got on their bikes at 5 a.m. and rode until 5 p.m. Four riders dropped out before noon, but the winner, Adolf Schmal of Austria, managed about 180 miles. Only Schmal and one other finished.

Tug of War (1900—1920)

This may seem like a basic PE class sport more than an Olympic event, but Tug of War was actually one of the first sports played at the Olympic games in 500 BC.

There are two teams of eight; the winning team must pull the other team six feet forward.

Swimming Obstacle Race (1900)

The athletes had to climb over a pole (杆子) and a row of boats, and then swim under another row of boats. All of this was done in the Seine River, so they also had to fight against the water. This event was only ever held in 1900, in Paris.

【1】What do you probably think of these events?

A．Strange.

B．Fantastic.

C．Modern.

D．Interesting.

【2】Which sport looks like a common activity more than an Olympic event?

A．Swimming Obstacle Race.

B．12 Hour Bicycle Race.

C．Live Pigeon Shooting.

D．Tug of War.

【3】How many athletes finished the event 12 Hour Bicycle Race?

A．One.

B．Two.

C．Four.

D．Seven.

【4】What does “drop out” mean in English according to the passage?

A．Give up.

B．Run out.

C．Fall off.

D．Break down.

【5】What can we learn from the passage?

A．Athletes took part in all of the events in teams.

B．Tug of War was held in the Olympics only once.

C．Some of the events may be in the 31st Summer Olympics.

D．These events are not as popular as they used to be.

22、Loot at the instruction on the bottle of the medicine and then choose the right answers. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed day and night. He went to see doctor. The doctor gave him some cough medicine.

Cough Medicine：

Shake(摇动) it well before use.

Take it three times each day before meals.

Dose(药量):

Age: over 14   2 teaspoonful (勺)

8～13 1 teaspoonful

4～7   1/2 teaspoonful

Not right for children below the age of three. Put it in a cold place. Use it before December 1st, 2014.

【1】John should take______ a day.

A. 2 teaspoonful B. 3 teaspoonful C. 4 teaspoonful

【2】The medicine should be kept in ______ .

A. a fridge B. hot water C. any place

【3】John should ______ before he takes it.

A. shake the medicine well B. eat nothing C. do some exercise

【4】When people are_____ years old, they cannot take this medicine.

A. eighty B. thirty C. two

23、

“Please help me find the Rh AB negative blood(熊猫血) for my father!” Miss Huang from Wuhan asked for help on Changjiang Daily on July 21, 2019. Her father was over 70 and he was in a serious situation when she took him to a hospital. He needed an immediate operation(手术), or he could lose his life. However, there was no Rh AB negative blood for him. The doctors had to put off the operation.

“An old man with Rh AB negative blood is in great danger. We need such blood for his operation!” Shen Jian who works in the Wuhan Blood Center called out the volunteers in their public QQ groups. He checked their information on the computer and called them one by one. Yu Zhou was doing housework when he received Shen’s call at nine o’clock at night. He went to the center and donated(捐) 400 ml of blood at once. Wang Bing was at work when he picked up the phone. As soon as he finished working, he went to donate 400 ml of blood as well. Xu Huijun donated 200 ml. Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi also donated their blood in the closest blood center.

By July 22, the five volunteers donated 1,600 ml of Rh AB negative blood after passing examinations. The doctor had an operation on the old man soon.

Just three percent of people own(拥有) Rh AB negative blood. Wuhan Blood Center set up three QQ groups for volunteers in 2002. They give their blood regularly(定期地) and have helped people in trouble for years.

【1】The underlined word “immediate” means “　　　　” in Chinese.

A.重要的 B.综合的 C.紧急的

【2】From the passage, we know Mr. Huang’s blood wasn’t 　　　　.

A.common B.cheap C.clear

【3】　　　　 was working when Shen Jian called him.

A.Yu Zhou B.Wang Bing C.Xu Huijun

【4】How much blood did Tan Peng and Lu Juanzhi donate?

A.They donated 200 ml of blood each.

B.They donated 400 ml of blood together.

C.They donated 600 ml of blood together.

【5】What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Save an old man at night

B.Thanks to five blood donation volunteers

C.Look for Rh AB negative blood

24、   It's no surprise that a night without enough sleep can lead to a bad morning.Does it also do harm to our bodies?

According to US sleep researcher David Dinges, not getting enough sleep can have serious side effects on our minds and bodies.

For the study, Dinges divided some people into three groups.The first group was allowed eight hours of sleep for two weeks;the second group was given six hours;the third group got four hours of sleep.

Dinges found that the people in the first group stayed normal while the people in the last two groups showed tiredness and negative feelings.

"When people don't have enough sleep,it’s hard to sense their happiness,"Dinges said."Also,they are less able to sense others' good feelings."

But if not having enough sleep can harm our health,can we get better later on?

“People think that sleep is like the bank that you can pay off your debt (债务)*at a later point in time,Us Sleep Scientist Matthew Walker told popular Science."But we now know that sleep is not like that.

According to Live Science,humans are the only animal species that don't have sleep storage (储存)systems,our brains（大脑）*cannot get back what we have lost.

So Scientists suggest that no matter how busy people are,they should always try to get enough sleep.

Here's the recommended*(建设)hours of sleep by age.Preschoolers(3 to 5 years):10 to 13 hours.School—age children(6 to 13 years):9 to 11 hours .Teenagers(14 to 17 years):8 to 10 hours.Adults(18 to 64 years):7 to 9 hours.Older adults(over 65 years):7 to 8 hours.

【1】To get enough sleep,a five—year—old boy should go to bed before _______and get up at seven in the morning.

A.9:00 p.m. B.9:30 p.m. C.10:00 p.m. D.10:30 p.m.

【2】According to the passage,if someone doesn't get enough sleep,he _______

A.can feel better after a good sleep later B.cannot return to a good condition

C.will need much time to get well again D.can still stay active for several days

【3】A person with negative feelings always _______ .

A.shows interest in many things B.wants to share funny things

C.sees the dark side of something D.pays attention to others' good feelings

【4】Which can be the best title of the passage?

A.The Importance of Sleep B.When to Get a Sleep

C.The Right Ways to Sleep D.A Research on Sleep Problems

25、One Sunday, Mark decided to go sailing in his boat with his friend Dan, but Dan happened to be not at home. Dan’s brother John wanted to go i【1】 of Dan though he did not know anything about sailing. Mark a【2】 and they started this trip to the sea. Soon they found themselves in a thick blanket of fog. Mark was afraid that big ships would h【3】 theirs. Just at that time he saw a large buoy (浮标) t【4】 the fog, so he decided to tie the boat to it for their own safety. As he was getting onto the buoy, however, he dropped the wet rope. The boat moved away in the fog, carrying John who didn’t know h【5】 to use the radio. He drifted about (四处漂泊) and was not seen u【6】 twelve hours later.

Mark s【7】 the night on the buoy. In the early morning he fell asleep. He was having a bad d【8】 when a shout woke him up. A ship, the Good Hope, came up and he c【9】 onto it and thanked the captain. The captain told him that John had been saved by another ship and the ship’s captain had sent out a message. “W【10】 the message, I wouldn’t have found you on the buoy,” he said.

26、书面表达

Mario 是个13岁的男孩。他特别爱玩电脑游戏。现在他感觉头疼、背疼，而且很累，以至于不能上学。请写一篇70词左右的短文介绍一下他的情况，并给出你的建议。