1、玛丽是她们班最勤奋的学生之一。(one of)
______________________________________
2、短文填空
选择适当的单词或短语完成短文(其中有两个多余)。
include,be seen,saw,including,looked like,when,while,disappointed,silence,find out |
Whether there are UFOs or not,no one can give a right answer________scientists.It is said that the early record which a UFO appeared in the sky was in Nanjing in 1892.Thousands of people________it.The bright thing could move quickly.It________a small sun.People shouted at it,and they wanted it to come down so that it could________clearly.But it didn’t land.________people were watching it,the strange thing suddenly disappeared in the sky.How________the people were.All the people stood there in________.There were no ideas in their minds.They didn’t know what happened.They talked about it for years but they didn’t________it.
3、She says, “I’m going to be an English teacher when I grow up.”(改为含宾语从句的复合句)
She says ________ ________ is going to be an English teacher when ________ ________ up.
4、My brother is 1.75 meters ________.
A.deep B.long C.high D.tall
5、Simon ran as fast as he could________the last bus to Nanjing, but he failed.
A.catch B.catching C.to catch D.caught
6、—How long have you ________ .
—For three years.
A.borrowed the book B.arrived in Beijing
C.been interested in science D.joined the Party
7、—What a cool day!How about climbing Mount Tai?
—________.Let’s ask Yang Liu to go with us.
A.Never mind
B.Not at all
C.Sounds great
D.Good luck
8、Stop ___________. She is practicing __________ the piano.
A. talk; play B. to talk; to play C. talking; playing D. to talk; to play
9、—What about ________ a rest?
—Let’s go for a walk.
A.to take
B.take
C.taking
D.takes
10、I don’t like hanging out on weekends. I think it’s a ________ of time.
A.invitation
B.waste
C.interest
D.letter
11、Don’t worry. I will call you ______ I get there.
A. since B. as soon as C. until
12、We need to up with a plan on Clean-up Day.
A.come
B.go
C.work
D.study
13、—Who is _____taller, Lily or Lucy?
—Lily.
A.a little B.very C.more
14、—Li Lei’s legs were ________ in the traffic accident yesterday.
—I’m sorry to hear that.
A.badly hurt
B.bad hurt
C.hurts
D.hurt bad
15、We should a problem with someone, and that’s like cutting it in half.
A.shake B.send C.share
16、-Can I borrow your Harry Potter?
-Sorry. I _________reading it yet.
A. don't finish B. won't finish C. haven't finish
17、I forgot to take the ________with me to Portugal, so I didn’t take any photos.
A.camera B.alarm C.report D.record
18、—Have you ever seen the TV play?
— . Is it interesting?
A. No, I don’t B. Yes, I do
C. No, I haven’t D. Yes, I have
19、请阅读下面对话,然后根据对话内容选择适当的句子将对话补充完整,选项中有两项是多余。
(C= Cindy, A= Alice)
C: Hi, Alice. You look sad. What’s wrong?
A: Well, I love comics, but my mother doesn’t allow me to read them.
C: 【1】
A: Because she thinks comics will get in the way of my study.
C: I believe she is right. 【2】
A: You’re right. But comics are so interesting that I can’t help thinking about them.
C: I understand your situation. 【3】
A: I have tried to have a talk with her, but she looks too serious to talk about it.
C: 【4】 You can promise her to read comics in your free time.
A: Good idea. I will have a try. Thanks a lot.
C: 【5】
A. You’re welcome.
B. Why do you like comic books?
C. Why doesn't she allow you to read them?
D. We should spend more time on our study.
E. You should not read comic books too much.
F. I think you should have a good talk with her.
G. Communication is always a better way than keeping things to yourself.
20、根据汉语提示补全对话。
A: Mom, can I invite some friends to the party on Sunday afternoon?
B: Sure, you can. ______【1】______ (但是你要先做一些家务).
A: What do I have to do first?
B: Well, first _________【2】___________ (你可以打扫厨房的地板).
A: OK. Then what?
B: Then __________【3】___________ (你可以把垃圾倒掉).
A: I can do that.
B: And you need to ________【4】________ (打扫你的房间).
A: Wow, I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party.
B: Don’t worry. _________【5】_________ (我会帮助你的).
A: Thanks, Mom.
21、
What can we do whenever Earth faces a disaster? Is the only solution running away from the planet in spaceships? The latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wondering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious(有雄心的)idea.
The film is based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin. In the film, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. Humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system that will push Earth away from the sun. We're taking the Earth with us to run away.
What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style space films? It's probably the special cultural background. For thousands of years, “homeland” has rooted in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old saying is luoyeguigen. It means returning to one’s homeland in old age, like fallen leaves returning to the roots of their tree. There are also many ancient poems about homeland. “The season called the White Dew begins tonight / Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright” (露从今夜白,月是故多明). These all show that Chinese people have the tight bond(情感纽带) with their homeland.
What is Chinese sci-fi? Guo Fan, the film’s director said: “Chinese sci-fi is a way to express our cultural and the spiritual core (精神内核). Otherwise, we’re just imitating(模仿)others and telling the same American stories.” And the film was released on February 5, 2019, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the hard journey back to their hometowns. It seems the best time to tell this Chinese sci-fi story. Anyway, to us Chinese, Earth goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.
【1】Why do people consider the film so ambitious?
A.Humans work together to build a giant engine system.
B.Humans are trying to take the Earth to run away together
C.The film story is written by the famous writer Liu Cixin
D.People have managed to run away from Earth in spaceships
【2】Why does the writer use the old saying and ancient poems in this passage?
A.To tell the difference between Chinese and American.
B.To remind us of China's thousands of years of history.
C.To teach some Chinese traditional cultures and spirits.
D.To express Chinese people's love of their homeland.
【3】What makes The Wandering Earth different from Hollywood-style sci-fi?
A.Its fantastic pictures and settings.
B.Imitating foreign sci-fi films.
C.Its Chinese cultures and spirits.
D.Its creative and brave idea.
【4】What's the best title for the passage?
A.The Latest Chinese Sci-fi Film
B.What is Chinese Sci-fi?
C.Chinese Sci-fi Sets a New Path
D.Chinese Sci-fi VS Hollywood-style
22、
I'm a girl, Rosie. Racing on the 1, 500-meter track(跑道), I'm so tired. I want to stop but a voice is repeating in my head, "No one knows what the result will be. Everything is still possible. "Today, I have to fight with myself.
Nine years ago, when I was a 6-year-old girl, my mother took me on a trip. We went to the foot of a high mountain which she told me that we would climb. I had never done this before and the thought of it made me very happy.
At the beginning, I was so excited, and climbed fast. But half an hour later, when I was thirsty and tired, I just stopped and sat on the ground, completely silent. My mom came and sat next to me.
She said, "Get up and go on!"
Crying, I almost shouted, "Never! It's too tiring and I am thirsty. I want to go back home now. "
Patiently she explained, "Listen, my dear. If you try your best, anything is possible. If you don't try, your dream will never come true. You will never know how beautiful the sights(风景) look unless you reach the top of the mountain. "
Hearing her words, I stopped crying and started to climb again. Finally I did reach the top of the mountain and enjoyed the fantastic view.
Today I'm on the racing track. I'm going to keep running because I know it's always valuable. And in the end I made it—I got through the finish line.
Although it was really difficult and I did not win, I did finish it. "Never stop fighting until you arrive at your destined(命定的)place."
【1】Why did Rosie want to stop running at first?
A.Because she was sad. B.Because she was thirsty.
C.Because she was tired. D.Because she was excited.
【2】What did her mother do when Rosie wanted to give up during the trip?
A.She shouted at her. B.She explained to her patiently.
C.She fought with her. D.She was silent and went on climbing.
【3】What can we learn from Rosie's experience?
A.We should keep running every day.
B.We should keep fighting until we achieve our goals.
C.When we climb mountains, we should try to climb fast.
D.When we are on the racing track, winning is the most important.
23、 If you have seen the 2010 popular movie Karate Kid, you must remember Jaden Smith who plays the American kungfu kid.
Smith is the son of Hollywood star Will Smith. Since he became an actor when he was 8, Smith has showed great talent in performing, dancing and singing. And he often shares thoughtful words of philosophy (哲学).
Smith has millions of fans on his Twitter account (推特账号) with his "very philosophical" tweets (推文). People are interested in what Smith thinks about the world, saying he is very mature for his age.
His tweets cover wide subjects such as love, education, and world hunger.
He has his opinion about education, "We need to stop teaching the youth about the past and let them change the future."
He asks people not to use their cell phones too much, "Everybody should get off your phones and go to do what you really want to."
Smith's tweets often cause discussion on the Internet. People named his style Jadenism. Even his father Will Smith says, "This kid is funnier than I was at his age." For this reason, Smith was chosen by Time Magazine as one of the 25 teenagers who has the most influence of 2014, and was named "Confucius (孔子) for the Internet age".
【1】Jaden Smith became an actor when he was .
A.7 B.8 C.9
【2】What does the underlined word "mature" mean?
A.幽默的 B.讽刺的 C.成熟的
【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Jaden Smith?
A.His tweets are all about movies and stars.
B.He thinks young people should focus on the future.
C.He calls on people to use phones to know the world.
【4】From the story, we can infer (推断) that Jaden Smith .
A.likes to be a thinker instead of an actor
B.is good at using the Internet to share ideas
C.often talks to Confucius on the Internet
【5】The story is mainly about .
A.what a young star does every day
B.how Jaden Smith became a famous movie star
C.what people can know about Jaden Smith from his tweets
24、 When we see babies or pets, we can’t help touching them gently to show our love. And they give happy feelings back to us. But a recent study shows that it’s different for plants.
A study in The Plants Journal shows that plants don’t like to be touched. That’s because touching changes their genes (基因), and even worse, it can slow their growth. Professor Jim Whelan in Australia gave an explanation. The lightest touch from a human, an animal, or even plants touching each other in the wild, causes a big gene change in the plant.
In order to test the idea, the scientists did an experiment ( 实验) on plants. They grew a number of plants to the age of four weeks. Then they touched them with a brush every 12 hours over a 36-hour period. They found that as a result of the touch, the mitochondria ( 线粒体) in the plants were partly broken. The mitochondria are the “power-house” of the cells (细胞). The mitochondria produce energy for the cells in both animals and plants. If this “power-house” is broken, the plants will lose lots of energy. The energy is very important for their growth. Whelan further explained, “If the touching is repeated, then the plant growth is slowed by 30 percent.”
Although the touching does have a strong influence (影响) on plants, usually the plants can still be alive. _________________________ Continually touching or moving plants will make them grow shorter than other ones. However, in some ways, this change could be helpful. It may help plants to fight against threats from animals or bad weather.
The findings of the research ( 研究) help us to have a better understanding of the plants. And the research might help with the growth of plants.
【1】The writer wrote this article in order to .
A.stop people from touching plants B.tell people to protect plants
C.introduce (介绍) a scientist to us D.explain a new finding about plants
【2】What does the underlined word “threats”mean according to the passage?
A.威胁 B.保护 C.援助 D.改变
【3】Which of the following statements may be the missing part in Paragraph 4 ?
A.Touching changes the plants, it makes them grow more slowly until they die.
B.Touching changes the plants, but it’s not always a bad change.
C.We should protect the plants from being touched by humans or animals.
D.Scientists don’t care that touching may have a strong influence on plants at all.
【4】Which of the following is wrong according to the passage?
A.Babies and pets liked to be touched.
B.The scientist did the experiment to test if touching can change the genes of plants.
C.The experiment lasted for four weeks.
D.Touching plants is not always bad for their growth.
25、 When you're sitting in class, have you ever drawn pictures in the margins(边缘) of your notebooks? If so, your teacher may have told you to stop 【1】 them. Many people think of doodling (涂鸦)as distraction(精神涣散) from more important things 【2】 it might be just the opposite.
Some people realize that drawing may help you remember things you hear. In 2019 researchers asked two 【3】 of people to listen to a phone message and then gave them the same task of remembering the information from it. The researchers encouraged one group to doodle, but not the 【4】 . At last, the group that doodled remembered 29 percent more.
Other people have found other uses for doodling.
Jesse Prinz, a professor who studies doodling, says it can help you think creatively. Walking away from a problem to draw might actually help you 【5】 it. When you come back, you will have a fresh idea and work out an answer more quickly.
Two years ago, an author named Sunni Brown wrote a book on doodling. Many people regard doodling 【6】 doing nothing, but 【7】 she doesn't think so. She argues that in fact, doodling is a tool that can help people think, it isn't useless at all. Through doing experiments(实验), Brown shows doodling incorporates (整合) many ways of learning. You use four ways seeing, hearing, reading or writing through doodling. The 【8】 ways you use, the better you learn. And when you doodle while you are listening to lecture(讲座), you use all four.
You might think that being good at drawing is important for doodling. But if doodling is to help you think, it doesn't matter what the picture looks like. So next time you need help to focus, pick up pen and doodle away.
26、 昨天是周五,假设学校组织你们班同学去感恩养老院慰问老人,给老人送温暖。请你参考提示信息,给校刊写一篇文章,记叙当天的活动。
提示:prepare...for, at the school gate, make dumplings, perform shows, take part in
要求:1. 参考提示语,可适当发挥;
2. 语句通顺,意思连贯,书写工整;
3. 文章不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等);
4. 词数:不少于70词。(开头已给出,但不计入总词数。)
Yesterday was Friday. Our school organized us to visit Gan'en Nursing House. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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