2025-2026学年（下）龙岩七年级质量检测英语

1、汉译英。

【1】这个村庄因村内的湖泊而得名。_____________________________________

【2】你不喝果汁就喝牛奶。__________________________________________

【3】他们的规则不同于我们的。____________________________________________

【4】从美食节中，我们既收获了知识又得到了友谊。______________________________

2、

One day Tom met an arrogant (傲慢的) rich man. The man said to Tom, “People say you are very clever. But I don’t see it. What makes you 【1】 you are so clever?”

Tom answered with a smile, “Actually I’m not clever, sir. Instead, it might be that you are not clever enough.” Hearing this, the rich man 【2】 angry.

“Sir, please stay calm,” said Tom. “Let me ask you a simple question. If you have a group of sheep, I send you another group. How many groups of sheep do you 【3】 then?”

“That’s the simplest question I 【4】 already,” the rich man laughed, “Everybody 【5】 that one and one is two, so I’ll have two groups of sheep, of course!”

Tom smiled on hearing the answer, “Two groups of sheep put together is still one group.”

3、I would like to be an animal doctor when I grow up. （改为同义句）

I ________   ________ ________ an animal doctor when I grow up.

4、They didn’t until they got a new house.

A. Marring B. be married C. get married D. marry to

5、---Could I watch TV?

---No, you ________. You _________finish your homework first.

A. can’t, must   B. can’t, can

C. couldn’t, must   D. couldn’t, can

6、I hurt myself yesterday．Sometimes I felt my leg   ．

A. pain   B. paining   C. to pain   D. pained

7、Be careful, or traffic accidents ________ you.

A．were happened to

B．have happened to

C．will happen to

D．happened to

8、The man asked me to gather the children together. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．

B．

C．

D．

9、Please buy some food from the shop ________.

A．on your way home

B．to your way home

C．on your way to home

D．to your way to home

10、Pearl had to ___________between her job and her baby, because her mother couldn't help her look after the baby.

A.choose B.act C.give D.forget

11、The woman ________ me ________ my mother.

A.lets; think B.makes; think C.reminds; to D.reminds; of

12、China’s first homegrown large passenger plane C919 took off _____ May 5th,2017.

A.on B.in C.at D.by

13、The new book so well that it out in all the shops.

A. is sold; sells   B. sells; sells   C. is sold; is sold   D. sells; is sold

14、After studying for two years in this boarding school and living far away from home, I became more ________.

A．difficult

B．pretty

C．independent

D．important

15、—What’s the date today?

—________.

A．Monday

B．Sunday

C．Fine

D．November 18th

16、I want to make dumplings for dinner. You’d better help me ________some meats and vegetables.

A.prepare for B.work out

C.cut up D.deal with

17、Bob wants to fix up the bikes and ________ to the poor children.

A．give away them

B．give them away

C．give out them

D．give off them

18、—Can I ________ your English dictionary, Helen?

—Sure, but you shouldn’t ________ it to others.

A. borrow; borrow B. borrow; lend C. lend; lend D. lend; borrow

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hello, Mary! 【1】

B: Yes, I went there last month and I bought the book The Old Man and the Sea.

A: 【2】

B: It was written by Ernest Hemingway, a famous American writer.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I have. I spent about two weeks reading the book.

A: What do you think of the book?

B: 【4】 It is mainly about a fisherman who fought bravely against different difficulties on the sea.

A: Sounds amazing! Can I borrow your book and read it?

B: Sure! 【5】 My cousin Judy said she would like to read it, too.

A: No problem. Thanks a lot.

B: You are welcome.

A．Who wrote the book?

B．But you must return it to me in two weeks.

C．Did you go to the new bookstore?

D．It is really wonderful and educational.

E．Who did you go there with?

F．Have you finished reading the book?

G．The book cost me 25 yuan.

20、九、选择合适的句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Mike.

B: Hello, Lucy.

A: 1.【1】

B: I’m feeling better now.

A: 2. 【2】

B: He said I had got a bad cold.

A: 3. 【3】

B: No, I can’t. I have to stay in bed for a few days.

A: 4. 【4】

B: Could you help me with my lessons when I am well?

A: Sure.5. 【5】

B: Thank you.

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. I hope you’ll be better soon.

C. Can you come to school today?

D. How are you today?

E. I’m sorry to hear that.

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

A. What’s wrong with you?

B. I hope you’ll be better soon.

C. Can you come to school today?

D. How are you today?

E. I’m sorry to hear that.

F. What did the doctor say?

G. Are you feeling better now?

21、Teeth are important. Strong , healthy teeth help you chew(咀嚼) foods that help you grow. They help you speak clearly. And yes, they help you look best. Here are some tips for you to take care of your teeth:

1.Brush your teeth the right way.

Brush your teeth at least twice a day – after breakfast and before bedtime. If you can, brush after lunch or after sweet snacks, too. Brush all of your teeth, not just the front ones. Spend time brushing teeth along the sides and back of your mouth. Spend at least three minutes each time you brush. Play a song you like to help pass the time. Get a new toothbrush every three months. When you buy toothbrush, be sure it has soft bristles(鬃毛).

2.Learn how to floss(用牙线清洁牙齿) your teeth.

Flossing is a very important way to keep your teeth healthy. Food may hide between two teeth. Flossing can help get rid of (清除) it. You’ll need to floss your teeth at least once a day.

3.Have good eating habits.

You need to be careful about what you eat and drink. Eating sugar is a major cause of tooth decay(蛀牙).Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda(苏打汽水).

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】How many times at least should we brush our teeth a day?

A.1. B.2. C.3 D.4.

【2】How often should we change our toothbrushes?

A.Never. B.Three times a month.

C.Every three months. D.Every month.

【3】The bristles of the toothbrush must be______.

A.hard B.soft C.expensive D.new

【4】What is the major cause of tooth decay?

A.Not brushing teeth. B.Not changing toothbrush.

C.Eating sugar. D.Not flossing teeth.

【5】Which is the right way to take care of teeth?

A.Only brush front teeth.

B.Don’t brush teeth before sleeping.

C.Spend at most three minutes to brush teeth each time.

D.Eat lots of fruits and vegetables and drink water instead of soda.

22、   Most people hope to have a memory which helps them succeed in study, work and life. Can memory be improved? Luckily, hundreds of studies in the past 50 years have already given us a clear answer.

A healthy lifestyle keeps your brain young and memory sharp. First of all, it is necessary to have a healthy diet. Eating more food rich in B vitamins and Vitamin E, such as vegetables and lean meat, helps you have a better memory. Second, doing exercise can keep your brain alive, too. Proper exercise provides much needed oxygen for the brain. Running, riding a bike, swimming and even walking two or three times a week are helpful. Third, getting enough sleep is important. Only when your brain gets a good rest, can it work well. The healthier your lifestyle is, the better your memory will become, but do not expect a sudden change—it takes a long time to make a difference.

Memory skills help you remember things better. The following three are the most widely used. Chunking is a way of remembering a piece of information by cutting it into smaller ones. For example, to memorize a ten—digit telephone number 2127983630, you can divide the digits into three groups: first 212, then 798, and lastly 3630.This method is much more effective. Organization means organizing information into groups of the same kind. For example, trees, grass and flowers are plants; tigers, pandas, horses and cows are animals. Imagery is remembering newly learnt information by using your imagination and connecting it with something that you are familiar with.

However, memory skills will hardly work if you don't understand the information. What's more, only a regular (有规律的) review can make the memory last long. That is why students are always advised to go over what they have learnt after one day and then after three days, and then use it as regularly as possible.

Human brains are like muscles that need nutrients and exercise to become stronger. If you make a few lifestyle changes and try some memory skills, you can certainly improve your memory.

【1】How many ways of keeping a healthy lifestyle are mentioned in the passage?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

【2】Which of the following examples is the use of the skill "organization"?

A.Remembering the word "yellow" by putting it into the group of "color".

B.Remembering the meaning of the word "red" by connecting it with fire.

C.Remembering a long and difficult passage by understanding its meaning.

D.Remembering the post number 0708591 by diving it into 070 and 8571

【3】According to the passage, why should students go over what they have learnt?

A.To use it better every day B.To understand it in a better way

C.To improve memory skills D.To remember it for a longer time

【4】Which of the following maybe the best title of the passage?

A.Does Good Memory Help You Succeed.

B.A Healthy Lifestyle, A good Memory.

C.Memory Needs Skillful Training.

D.A Healthy Lifestyle with Memory Skills, You Get a good memory.

23、Although he has lost one arm, Zhang Jiacheng hopes never to lose his love for basketball or willingness to improve his skills of playing it.

The 13-year-old boy recently got wide attention from netizens (people who use the Internet) in China when a video of his excellent dribbling (带球) skills in a one-on-one situation was posted online. “It’s so inspirational. How can you easily give up your efforts after watching his video?” One netizen wrote online.

Born in Guangdong Province, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at just five years old, which was a terrible event for such a young kid. Zhang, however, decided to face up to the hardship, and not let the fate (命运) control his life. Because he has a dream: to be a basketball player.

Other children around always wondered how he could play basketball with just one arm. “Hard work” is the only thing that Zhang can do. Be it rainy or windy, Zhang never stops playing basketball, and has achieved huge improvement in his skills.

In the video, Zhang showed his dribbling skills in front of a defense made up of several professional basketball players, and received a loud cheer from people watching on site. “Your right hand has been taken away in a terrible way, but you have the best left hand. You are the real star in this game,” former CBA player Wang Jing said after watching Zhang’s performance.

Zhang has posted 13 videos of his basketball skills on an app, and earned almost one million likes. “Give it a try, or give it up,” Zhang once wrote in one of his videos. Of course, he chose the former (前者).

【1】What happened to Zhang Jiacheng when he was 5 years old?

A．He lost his love for basketball.

B．He posted a video online.

C．He lost his right arm in an accident.

【2】What’s Zhang Jiacheng’s dream?

A．To be a football player.

B．To be a basketball player.

C．To be a popular netizen.

【3】Zhang Jiacheng became famous by ________.

A．writing a lot of his own stories on line

B．posting his videos of basketball skills on an app

C．watching the CBA player Wang Jing’s performance

【4】What can you learn from the one-armed teenager?

A．Always give it a try.

B．Always give it up.

C．Let the fate control the life.

24、When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months to buy holiday presents. The third Saturday in December, Mark said he had made his list and had twenty dollars in his pocket.

I drove him to a nearby supermarket. Mark picked up a hand basket and went in while I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. Finally he came to the checkout counter (交款处) and reached into his pocket for his money. It was not there! There was a hole in his pocket, but no money. Mark stood there holding his basket, tears falling down his face.

Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. “You would help me a lot if you let me pay for you,” said the woman. “It would be the most wonderful gift you could give me. I only ask that one day you will pass it on. When you grow up, I would like you to find someone you can help. When you help others, I know you will feel as good about it as I do now.”

Mark took the money, dried his tears and ran back to the checkout counter as fast as he could. That year we all enjoyed our gifts almost as much as Mark enjoyed giving them to us.

I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子) and clothes for the homeless people in the fire. And I want to promise her that Mark will never forget to keep passing it on.

【1】When did the story probably happen?

A. On Christmas Day.   B. Before Christmas Day.

C. On New Year’s Day.   D. After New Year’s Day.

【2】What happened to Mark in the supermarket?

A. His gifts were stolen.   B. He broke his basket.

C. He lost his money.   D. He lost his way.

【3】Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman?

A. Because she bought Mark a nice present.

B. Because she always paid money for others.

C. Because she collected clothes for the homeless.

D. Because she taught Mark to help people in need.

【4】What’s the best title for this passage?

A. A big supermarket   B. A kind woman

C. A happy family   D. A wonderful gift

25、   There was a car accident on Shanghai Road 【1】 May 1st. A girl was talking with her friend 【2】 she was riding a bike on the road. Suddenly, a car 【3】 (appear) and hit her. The young girl fell 【4】 her bike and could not get up. She looked pale and was in great pain. Her friend shouted for help, 【5】 no one paid attention at first. Luckily, a policeman arrived in time and her friend was glad. The policeman took the girl to the 【6】 (near) hospital. The doctor looked her over 【7】 (careful) and gave her some medicine. Her head and leg were hurt badly and she had to stay in hospital for two 【8】 (week). 【9】 a terrible accident! In a word, everyone should 【10】 (be) careful when we cross the road. The life will be more beautiful if we keep ourselves safe.

26、书面表达

91. 假设你是 Lingling，上周六陪朋友Betty去参观了科学博物馆，根据以下要点写一篇短文，内容须包含所给要点，可适当发挥。

内容要点：

1. 你去过科学博物馆，对那里很熟悉；

2. 那天，Bett穿了牛仔裤和T恤，金色的长发看上去非常漂亮；

3. 早晨七点，你们坐公交车去了科学博物馆；在那里，你们看到了很多有趣的东西；Betty甚至制作了一个航天器的模型；

4. 你们观看了一部有关宇宙的动画片；最后购买了一些纪念品；

5. 你认为这次参观活动……

要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写规范。

2. 字数为80词左右。短文的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

参考词汇： the science Museum科学博物馆   souvenir纪念品

know...well对……熟悉

Last Saturday, I went to the Science Museum with my friend, Betty. _________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________