2025-2026学年（下）南阳七年级质量检测英语

1、短语速记

【1】倒垃圾 ______________________________

【2】例如 ________________________________

【3】使用你的电脑 ________________________

【4】回来 ________________________________

2、根据语境从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

light, out, possible, environment, moon

light, out, possible, environment, moon

【1】The ________ is smaller than the earth.

【2】Which travels faster, ________ or sound?

【3】It’s ________ for the boy to lift up the box. It’s too heavy.

【4】The government will plant more trees to protect the ________.

【5】Mrs Liu’s son is ________ in Canada. He studies medicine there.

3、My brother joined the Party fifteen years ago. （用since或for改写句子）

My brother ____________the Party for fifteen years.

4、He ________ his elder sister, that’s why so many people think of them as twins.

A．looks after

B．takes after

C．runs after

5、I think a dog is a good pet for a ________child.

A.6-year-old B.6-year-olds C.6-years-old

6、—What happened over there?

—Wow, heavy smoke is   from the building.

A. raising B. filling C. rising D. blowing

7、________ he came to study in the university, he has made much progress in the study of English.

A．While

B．When

C．Since

D．After

8、—How do you like Yi Yangqianxi?

—A cool guy! His music ________ really beautiful.

A.smells B.tastes C.looks D.sounds

9、He couldn't ________ the mobile phone because it was very expensive.

A．hope

B．afford

C．learn

10、The famous writer has written a lot of stories for children. It's said that a new one will ________ next month.

A.run out B.look out C.go out D.come out

11、—What makes you ________ the job?

—Because I'll move to another city.

A. set up   B. look for   C. cut off   D. give up

12、— Can a plane fly ________ the Pacific?

— Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.

A．across; through

B．through; across

C．through; through

D．across; across

13、The foreign visitors find is kind the local people to answer all of their questions.

A. it; for B. that; for C. that; of D. it; of

14、—What’s the ________to your success, Mr. Miller?

—It all depends on my hard work.

A．part

B．opinion

C．matter

D．secret

15、My habits ________ a lot in the last few years.

A．change

B．changed

C．has changed

D．have changed

16、Linda lives a little far from school, but she _______ to school every day.

A. rides B. rode C. is riding D. will ride

17、The man tried to start the car, and he succeeded ________.

A．in the past

B．in the end

C．at first

D．at once

18、The UK is ________ European country with ________ long history.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; a

D．a; an

19、When the first Ice Age film came out in 2002, a group of cute animals became well-known in the world. Now Time For Kids (TFK) talks with actress and singer Keke Palmer. Keke Palmer voices (给……配音) a mammoth called Peaches in Ice Age: Collision Course, the fifth Ice Age film.

(T=TFK, P=Palmer)

T: 1.【1】

P: In this Ice Age, Peaches is getting ready to get married (结婚). But her dad can’t accept the fact that she will leave him. So Peaches tries to make her dad believe that change is coming and he has to accept this new form of their relationship.

T:2.【2】

P: To tell the truth, I have a lot in common with her. She’s very close with her mom, and I’m close with my mom. And like her, I also try my best to be independent.

T: 3.【3】

P: Fun but educational. You know, Ice Age has always been so popular because it conveys (传递) deep messages but still finds a way to keep it fun for kids.

T: 4.【4】

P: I think kids will see that change is a good thing — it’s the opening of new doors in their life.

T:5.【5】

P: It’s different for everyone. In fact, if you love acting you can do it anywhere. You can start your own acting club, have fun with friends, or create a scenario (电影脚本) on the Internet. Just find creative ways to do what you love.

根据材料内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子填入文中空缺处，使材料完整、通顺。其中有一个句子是多余的。

A. What do you think of this film?

B. What message do you think kids will get?

C. Do you have anything in common with Peaches?

D. Could you tell us something about your character?

E. What was it like to work with other people in this film?

F. What advice do you have for kids who want to be performers?

20、A: Hi, Wang Ling.

B: Hello, Lily.

A: I went to your house yesterday afternoon but you were not at home. 【1】?

B: I was seeing a doctor in the hospital.

A: Really? 【2】?

B: I just had a stomachache.

A: Sorry to hear that. 【3】?

B: You are right. I played basketball after lunch yesterday. By the way, why did you come to me yesterday?

A: Oh, our class plan to visit the children’s home.

B: That’s a good idea. 【4】?

A: I can play the guitar and you can sing for the kids.

B: Great. 【5】?

A: This Sunday afternoon.

B: Thanks for telling me. Let’s do something for the lovely children.

21、   What can be both red or green, round or sharp, big or small, and more importantly, loved or hated by someone？Yes, the answer is chilies. Humans are the only animals to eat Chilies, even though they sometimes cause us discomfort.

  About 600 million of Chinese, almost half of the national population, are chili eaters. However, did you know that this spicy （辣的）vegetable could put you in danger？A 34-year-old US man recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper, the spiciest chili people have known so far. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following days, reported BBC News.

  It is a fact that eating spicy food causes stomachache and headache. But if chilies are truly harmful, why do people like to eat this vegetable？So what makes people love chilies so much？The secret lies in a natural chemical reaction within human bodies. After eating chilies, the human body reacts to some natural chemicals that produce “a sense of happiness”, noted BBC News.

  What’s more, chilies do good to people in another way. Scientists found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The death rate is 14 percent lower for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. This encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and bring less death risk at an early age So, don’t worry if you love spicy food．It seems that chilies are actually good for us．

【1】What is the main idea of the second paragraph?

A.The US man died in hospital．

B.Eating chilies can be dangerous．

C.The US man often had headaches．

D.BBC news warns people not to eat chilies.

【2】People like to eat chilies because　 　．

A.they can get personal enjoyment．

B.the chili is a kind of vegetable．

C.chilies do no harm to people．

D.people might feel unhappy

【3】What does the underlined word “encourage” mean?

A.勇气 B.鼓励 C.沉迷 D.导致

【4】Which of the following statements is true?

A.Those who often suffer stomachache can feel better if they eat chilies.

B.Whether people live longer or not depends on eating chilies.

C.It seems that people who often eat chilies live longer.

D.Those who don’t eat chilies live longer than those who do.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Eating Chilies, A Healthy Lifestyle

B.Chili-A Harmful Vegetable

C.A Loved and Hated Vegetable

D.Love for Chilies

22、   Is handwriting( 书写) important? Yes, the 10-year-old girl Alyssa thinks so. She is a fifth-grade student from Mason County, the USA. She’s the champion( 冠军) for her grade level in the National Handwriting Contest in 2012.

After she got the news, Alyssa was surprised that she could be the first. “I’m really happy,” she said. “I’m really surprised, too. I didn’t know I was that good.”

To take part in the contest each student had to write the sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog”. It is a common English sentence, but it uses every letter of the English alphabet ( 字母表). Judges were the teachers from different schools. It was up to them to decide the winner. Alyssa enjoys handwriting. She practices it even when she just has a little free time. “From the third grade we started learning handwriting.” Alyssa said. “All the letters look pretty. It helps to think of art.”

When people asked what she wanted to do next, she said she decided to write adventure(冒险) stories about 26 letters.

【1】What does the girl Alyssa think of handwriting?

A.Surprised. B.Important. C.Happy.

【2】Alyssa won in the National   Contest in 2012.

A.Listening B.Reading C.Handwriting

【3】Why do they choose the sentence “The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog” in the contest?

A.Because it’s difficult to write.

B.Because it’s good for students’ reading.

C.Because it has 26 different letters.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.Alyssa is 10 years old and she’s from the UK.

B.Alyssa was not surprised when she got the news.

C.Alyssa wanted to write adventure stories about the alphabet.

【5】From Alyssa’s story, we can learn that________.

A.Enjoy more, get more. B.Better late than never. C.The older, the cleverer.

23、A taxi hit a truck. A policeman spoke to the taxi driver and to the truck driver. He also spoke to Tom. He was a witness (目击者). This is what they said.

TRUCK DRIVER: I was driving from the airport to Newton. A car crossed the road, so I slowed down. I did not stop. A taxi hit the back of my truck. Nobody was seriously hurt but both cars were damaged（受损害）.

TAXI DRIVER: I was driving behind a truck a few kilometers from Newton. The truck stopped suddenly. The driver did not give me a warning (警告). I was driving very slowly. I could not pass the truck because there were two cars coming near from Newton. My taxi hit the truck, and some glass cut my left hand.

TOM: I was watching the traffic about a kilometer from the airport. A truck was going to Newton. It was not going very quickly. There was a taxi about two hundred meters behind the truck. It was going fast. When the truck slowed down, the taxi hit it. The taxi driver was not looking at the truck. He was looking out of the window at something. My friend saw the accident, too.

Tom's friend spoke to the policeman and agreed with Tom.

【1】How many people are mentioned (提到) in the story?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】The truck was hit on the way ________ .

A．to the airport

B．to the police station

C．to Newton

D．home

【3】From the story, we know ________didn’t tell the truth.

A．the truck driver

B．Tom

C．the taxi driver

D．Tom's friend

【4】What's the best title (题目) for this passage?

A．A Taxi Driver

B．A Traffic Accident

C．A Story of Tom

D．A Truck Driver

24、   Every year thousands of people get hurt or die when they are crossing the road. Most of these people are old people and children. Old people often get hurt or die because they can’t see or hear very well. Children usually meet with accidents because of their carelessness. They forgot to look and listen before they cross the road.

How can we lessen(减少) traffic accidents? All of us must obey the traffic rules. For the drivers, they shouldn’t drive too fast. If they drive too fast, it will be very difficult to stop the cars in a very short time. For the pedestrians(行人), it’s very important to be careful when they are walking on the road. Therefore, when we walk across the road, we must try to walk along the pavements. We must stop and look both ways before crossing the road. Look left first, next look right, then look left again. Only when we are sure that the road is clear, we can cross it. The right way to cross the road is to walk quickly. It’s not safe to run. If people run across the road, they may fall down. Teens should try to help children, old people or blind people to cross the road, and never play in the street.

【1】Which of the following is NOT the right way to cross the road?

A．Stop and look both ways.

B．Run quickly.

C．Make sure that the road is clear.

D．Walk quickly.

【2】Why do most old people often get hurt or die when they are crossing the road?

A．Because they are not careful.

B．Because they forget to look and listen.

C．Because they can’t see or hear very well.

D．Because they often run across the road.

【3】The best title for this article may be ________.

A．How to Lessen Traffic Accidents

B．How to Cross the Road

C．Please Obey the Traffic Rules

D．Meeting with Traffic Accidents

【4】As a student, you can ________ to try to lessen traffic accidents.

A．let drivers drive slowly

B．play in the street carefully

C．run across the road quickly

D．help children to cross the road

25、Water Park Safety

Water parks can be a lot of fun for kids, as long as you keep safety in mind. Before you go, make sure the park is monitored by qualified (有资质的) lifeguards. Once there, read all posted s【1】 before letting your child on any rides (many rides have age, height, weight, or health requirements, and each has a different depth of water).

Teach your kids to follow all rules and directions, such as walking i【2】 of running and always going down the water slide in the right position—feet first and face up. A Coast-Guard approved life jacket is a good idea, too.

Know which rides are appropriate for your child’s a【3】 and development. For example, wave pools can quickly go from calm to rough, putting even a good swimmer in over his or her head. Younger children can be f【4】 by older kids’ splashing and roughhousing.

What to Do in an Emergency

Whenever a child is missing, always check the pool first. Survival d【5】 on a quick rescue and restarting breathing as soon as possible.

If you find a child in the water, immediately get the child out while calling 1【6】 for help. If someone else is around you, have them call 911. CPR should be b【7】 done by someone who is trained in CPR. When the emergency number is called, follow the instructions the emergency operators provide.

If you think the child may have suffered a neck injury, such as with diving, then keep the child on his or her back and brace the neck and shoulders with your hands and forearms to help keep the neck immobilized, until emergency help arrives. Don’t let the child move. Speak in calm tones to keep the child comforted.

26、假如你叫Li Ming，是合肥市38中的学生，经常收听音乐节目。请你用英语给节目主持人写一封信。

信的要点如下：

1. 你很喜欢这个节目，特别（especially）是英语歌曲；

2. 学习很疲劳时，你会打开收音机收听这个节目；

3. 你从英语歌里学习到了很多单词；

4. 你最喜欢TFBOYS唱的Young这首歌，希望得到歌词（words of the song）。

要求：

1. 语句通顺、连贯；

2. 词数80词左右。信的开头和结尾已为你写出，不计入总词数。

提示词：program节目

No. 38 High School

Hefei, 230011

November 10th

Dear Sir,

I’m a high school student. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Ming