2025-2026学年（下）西宁七年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思翻译句子

（1）我希望你能解决这个问题。

I hope you can________ ________the problem．

（2）周末我经常和朋友闲逛。

I often________ ________with my friends on weekends．

（3）昨天我哥哥和Tony打了一架。

Yesterday my brother________ ________ ________with Tony．

（4）我妈妈现在正在浏览报纸。

My mother is________ ________the newspaper at the moment．

（5）我弟弟拒绝和我一起玩，我很生气。

My brother________ ________ ________with me，and I was angry．

（6）那个男孩直到妈妈回来才上床睡觉。

The boy________ ________to bed________his mother came back．

（7）我妈妈允许我做我喜欢的事情。

My mother allows________ ________ ________the things________ ________．

（8）（2014湖南益阳）我妹妹害怕晚上单独出门。

My sister is________ ________going out alone at night．

2、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word or phrase can only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）:

A. watch B. as well as   C. how   D. sell

E. possible   F. why   G. popular

The Germans published the first modern-style newspaper in 1609. News-sheets existed before then, but these were not really newspapers.

Hundreds of years later, people are still buying newspapers. Shops and stalls all over the world 【1】 millions of newspapers every day.

However, people do not get their news only from newspapers. They can listen to it, as they did long ago, and they can 【2】 it.

Two inventions, radio and television, have made this 【3】. These broadcast many news programmes daily. So people now get news from their radios and TV sets, 【4】from papers.

However, newspapers remain 【5】 because they give the news in more detail than either radio or TV. That is the main reason 【6】 people continue to buy them.

3、The box is filled with apples.(变为同义句)

The box is ________ ________ apples.

4、We _____________ the environment. It is important for us all.

A.ought protect B.shouldn't protect C.ought to protect D.ought not protect

5、I want to ________ the children ________ clothes.

A．supply; to

B．provide; for

C．provide; with

D．supply; at

6、—How long has Robert ___________?

—Since 2004.

A．been to Beijing

B．become a policeman

C．joined the art club

D．studied in this school

7、Benjamin had poor vision and ________ glasses.

A．need

B．needed

C．needs

D．needing

8、He still works hard ________ he is very old.

A．though

B．but

C．because

D．so

9、What’s the best time _____mountains?

I think it’s spring.

A.climbing B.to climb C.climb D.climbed

10、Mr. Gray keeps ________ basketball in order to keep ________.

A．practise to play; healthy

B．to practise playing; healthy

C．practising playing; fit

D．practising playing; health

11、—Where is your brother?

—He __________ to the park.

A．has been

B．has gone

C．is going

D．went

12、My friend Cathy often________to help me with my English last year.

A.offers B.offered C.offering D.offer

13、—Mr. Wang’s never been to Canada, has he?

—________. He went there on business last week.

A．No, he hasn’t

B．Yes, he has

C．No, he didn’t

D．Yes, he did

14、The Green family bought a big house with a garden not long ago.

A．recently

B．suddenly

C．finally

15、Modern medicine is developing ________ and most diseases can be treated and cured.

A．at the right time

B．at a time

C．from time to time

D．all the time

16、—Mike, what does the new English word ________?

—Sorry, I don’t know. Let’s ask the teacher for help.

A．hit

B．mean

C．breathe

D．control

17、Could you please ____ the rubbish here ?

A.don’t put B.not to put

C.not put D.to not put

18、—The Chinese government is trying to solve the problems between China and other neighboring countries________．

—A________way is better for all．

A．peaceful；peaceful

B．peaceful；peacefully

C．peacefully；peaceful

D．peacefully；peacefully

19、还原句子，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能够填入短文空白处的最佳选项。

If a snake bites (咬, 过去式bit)you, take a photo with your mobile phone!【1】This is the surprising advice of a British cook.

One day Henry Jackson was working in a restaurant kitchen. He picked up a dish from a table, and suddenly a snake appeared and bit him on the hand. A few days earlier, the snake came to the restaurant from Asia in a box of bananas.【2】“ I tried to pick it up and it bit me. I threw it away, but it landed in the fridge. So I closed the door.” Jackson said.

Anyway, Jackson was cool and he took a photo of the snake with his mobile phone. Soon his hand began to ache and he went to hospital.【3】Doctors couldn't say what was wrong because they didn't know what kind of snake it was.

Then Jackson remembered his mobile phone photo.【4】When they knew the kind of snake, they could give Jackson the right medicine, and he left hospital the next day. “ So my advice is this: If a snake bites you, pick up your phone.【5】Show the photo to the doctors,” suggests Mr. Jackson. “ Oh, and if the snake doesn't smile for its photo, don't worry!”

A.It may save your life.

B.Then his chest(胸部) began to hurt.

C.So the doctor sent it to London Zoo.

D.It climbed out of the box and hid(hide躲藏的过去式) under the dish.

E.Take its photo first and then call the hospital.

20、A: Hi, Sam. I’m going climbing with Paul on Sunday. Would you like to join us?

B: 【1】. I have to do my homework and do some housework.

A: 【2】?

B: Yes. I often help them with the housework because my parents are always busy with their work. As their child, I think it is my job to share some housework.

A: You are right. 【3】?

B: I’m going to clean up all the rooms and wash some clothes. I hope we can have a clean and comfortable home.

A: Good for you. 【4】.

B: Learn from me? Don’t you help out at home?

A: Yes, but I just make the bed and take out the rubbish sometimes.

B: It’s necessary for teenagers to help with the housework.

A: 【5】.

21、   In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. They often do chores on weekends.

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough (足够的). Many of them only want to buy candy (糖果). And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. So they have to work harder! They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】How do many children get pocket money in some Western countries?

A.They study hard. B.They do chores.

C.They do part-time jobs. D.They ask their parents for it.

【2】When do many children usually begin to do chores in some Western countries?

A.At the age of 10. B.At the age of 13. C.At the age of 15. D.At the age of 17.

【3】Mary wants to get more pocket money to buy something expensive. She may ________.

A.do the dishes B.feed the pet cat C.cook meals D.sweep the floor

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A.Young kids do easy chores because they can get much money from their parents.

B.School students often do chores on Saturdays and Sundays.

C.If kids get older and want something more expensive, they have to work harder.

D.Kids can learn how to cook with the help of their parents.

22、Gao Defu, 10, is a student in a primary school in a small village in Guizhou. He used to go hungry or have only an ear of com for lunch at noon. But now, Gao and his classmates have better food and vegetable dishes for free every day, thanks to the free lunch program.

The program was started by Deng Fei, a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly(《凤凰周刊》). Early this year, Deng met Xiao Yu, a primary school teacher from Guizhou, and was told that students in Xiao's school didn't have lunch to eat. Instead, they drank water to lessen their hunger.

Deeply shocked, Deng decided to do something for kids in the poor areas. He posted a message on his microblog(微博)saying he wanted to build a canteen (食堂)at Xiao's school. The message soon got the support and attention(注意)of tens of thousands of people around the country. In March, some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds(慈善机构), finally set up the free lunch program.

Local teachers and foundation workers calculated that one lunch for one child cost 3 yuan. People can donate for a meal, a month's worth of meals, or a year's worth of meals for children on the Internet by going to http://www, mianfeiwucan, org.

According to the China Development Research Foundation(基金会), there are about 23 million resident students(住宿生)in central and western rural areas. Many of them come from poor families and can't afford nutritious lunches. Now, schools with kids that can't afford lunch can apply for help through the free lunch program's official website.

In half a year, the program has raised more than 16 million yuan, providing free lunches for poor students in 77 schools.

【1】Gao Defu used to   for lunch at noon.

A. have meat and vegetables B. have enough food

C. have only an ear of corn D. have only water

【2】The free lunch program was started by   .

A. a student in a primary school B. a journalist at the Phoenix Weekly

C. a primary school teacher D. 500 reporters and some charity funds

【3】In Paragraph 2, the underlined word "lessen" means " " in the passage.

A. giving a lesson B. stopping the feeling of thirst

C. making the feeling of hunger smaller D. stopping the feeling of hunger

【4】   finally set up the free lunch program.

A. Deng Fei

B. Local teachers and foundation workers

C. The kind people

D. Some 500 reporters, along with a dozen news organizations and charity funds

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Many students from poor families can't afford nutritious lunches.

B. In poor areas, each child needs just three yuan for a lunch.

C. More than 16 million yuan reached the free lunch program soon.

D. A poor student can go to a special website on the Internet for free lunches.

23、   Sydney Fredette is very busy. Not only is she a high school student, but she has also set up her own organization, Beary Merry Christmas. She volunteers(志愿) to offer services to poor children and families in Orange Country in California, US.

To remember her best friend who died of cancer nearly 10 years ago, Fredette decided to offer services to those in Orange Country who are less lucky than she is.

She began with the easy idea of collecting donated(捐赠) Build-A-Bears, the popular toy animal that is made by children themselves in the stores’ workshops. Fredette then gave them as presents to the homeless children in California during the holiday season.

With donations at more than 100 bears a year, Fredette and volunteers hold activities every year, where volunteers not only give out the bears, but also clothing, meals, and other things.

Not wanting to limit(限制) the giving to just the holiday months, Fredette held other activities for Valentine’s Day, Mother’s Day and Halloween, offering the chance to her volunteer team to make a difference through the year.

“I love making friends with the people I offer services to,” Fredette said. “It’s so cool to hear their stories and see how happy they are.”

Fredette even built a public food bank and offered a self-development class to students in her school.

She plans to stay local and continue to help out in her hometown.

【1】What can we learn about Beary Merry Christmas?

A.It holds one activity a year. B.It buys bears from the stores.

C.It gives out bears and other things. D.It offers services around America.

【2】We can infer(推理) from the passage that Fredette ________.

A.likes telling people stories B.is pleased with what she has done

C.dreams of being a teacher D.plans to leave California for study

【3】What can be the best title for the passage?

A.Offering a food bank B.Improving local schools

C.Giving back to society D.Getting on well with others

24、   We use apps to order takeout, learn English and shop online. But have you ever imagined that we could deal with rubbish by using an app?

Dou Zheng, 15, a ninth-grader at The High School Affiliated to Beijing Normal University designed(设计) such an app. People can sell recyclable waste (可回收垃圾) like bottles to rubbish collectors. Just like ordering takeout, people can simply make an order on the app and enjoy door-to-door service. This March, Dou won the first  prize at the 36th Beijing Youth Science Creation Competition with the app.

The idea for her app came from a real-life experience. On her way home, she always saw roads that were blocked ( 堵 住 ) because of rubbish collectors. “ There are lots of water bottles and cardboard on the roads. It’s a total mess ,” she said.

After doing research on surrounding communities ( 社 区 ), she found that the answer to the problem was to change the way people and rubbish collectors trade.

Last summer holiday, she ordered a lot of takeout, which gave her the idea to design the app.  To believe that it would work, she did surveys on WeChat and in the streets. The results showed that eight out of 10 people supported the idea.

However, she didn’t know how to program apps. She read many books and watched videos to learn about programming on her own. “It’s hard. I have to know what a series of complicated codes (代码) mean and then write my own,” she said. Later, with the help of an app called AppMakr, she finished it!  “This app made designing my app easier,” she said.

Her app may go online next year. “I’m working on contacting companies to promote (推广) it,” she said.

【1】What can Dou Zheng’s app do?

A.order takeout B.learn English C.shop online D.deal with rubbish

【2】Where did the idea for Dou Zheng’s app come from?

A.a research B.her own experience. C.other apps D.a competition

【3】Why did Dou Zheng want to design this app?

A.People can sell their rubbish online.

B.The roads won’t be blocked by the rubbish collectors.

C.Rubbish collectors can go to the seller’s home to buy some recyclable waste.

D.All above.

【4】How did Dou Zheng design her app easier?

A.She just read many books. B.She just watched videos.

C.With the help of an app called AppMakr. D.With the help of her parents.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A.She learned a lot from this app.

B.Her app has already been online.

C.Without any help, Dou made this app all by herself.

D.Most of the people didn’t like her idea of this app.

25、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another finally brings a person to the t 【1】. Along the way, he can stop and look a【2】. And the higher he climbs, the more w【3】 views there will be. If he k【4】 climbing, he will have a new world before him. He will have a new way of seeing everything. Now learning a【5】 language is something like climbing a mountain. This new language gives you a new view(观点) of life. And it is more than a book on the surface(表面) of things. It can o【6】 the way into people’s minds and hearts, into a culture which is very d【7】 from the one of your own. This will make you g【8】 at things that money can’t buy.

Like the mountain climber who stops now and then e【9】 the beauty around him, everyone who is interested in reading will find f【10】 in books as he tries to learn more and more about that new language.

26、同学们，你们一定听过《守株待兔》这则故事吧。请根据下面的提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文介绍一下这则故事。

提示:

—位农夫在田里干活的时候看到一只野兔撞在了树桩上； 2. 农夫把野兔拿回家，做了一顿美餐；3. 之后，农夫每天都守在树桩旁，希望能再次碰到撞死的野兔。

提示词： hare 野兔；tree stump 树桩；by accident 偶然；run into 遇到；撞到

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