2025-2026学年（下）怀化七年级质量检测英语

1、根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空词数不限。

【1】她昨天浑身感到不舒服。

She felt awful ________________ yesterday.

【2】许多孩子喜欢吃快餐食品。

Many children like eating ________________.

【3】这就是他上学迟到的原因。

________________ he was late for school.

【4】吃太多糖对你的牙齿有害。

Eating too much sugar ________________ to your teeth.

【5】上个星期我感冒了。

Last week I ________________.

2、

【1】How many times ________ you _______ ________ England?

【2】Guangzhou is much ____________ from our hometown than Beijing.

【3】What do you think the policemen are ____________ in the old house?

【4】Sally often ________________ at home in the evening.

【5】—Could you please help me buy a pen from the shop?

—Sure, __________.

【6】In the future, ________ will be very popular.

【7】Mr. Liu isn't here. He _____________ England.

【8】Li Lei saved much money ____________ buy a computer.

【9】It's hot. ________________ go swimming with us?

【10】Have you heard the ___________ about Zhang Yingying?

3、Write down the key words on your paper, or you will forget what I’ve said. ( 保持句意不变)

_________ you _________ write down the key words on your paper, you will forget what I’ve said.

4、(2017贵州)—Could you just tell him to call me back?

—   .

A. No problem   B. I think so

C. You are welcome

5、We are ________ in the ________ stories.

A．interesting; interesting

B．interested; interested

C．interested; interesting

D．interesting; interested

6、A: ________ I have a look at your photos?

B: Yes, you __________.

A.May … should B.Must … can

C.May … need D.May … may

7、Ben is thinking about ________ for the newspaper.

A．what picture would he draw

B．what picture would draw

C．what picture he would draw

D．what picture should he draw

8、—_______ do you feel when you watch a movie?

—I feel relaxed.

A. How B. What C. Why D. When

9、Good news! I will have ________ 8-day trip to France, ________ European country with beautiful views.

A．a; an

B．an; the

C．a; a

D．an; a

10、We won't have classes this afternoon. Some will study in the classroom, some will read in the library, and ________ will go home.

A.another B.other C.the other D.the others

11、After visiting ________ Space Mountain, we played ________ indoor game in a game centre.

A．/；the

B．an；an

C．/；an

D．a；the

12、—I got into a fight with my best friends, what should I do?

—________write him a letter?

A.How about B.What about C.Why D.Why don't you

13、I feel lonely because I can’t find a friend to ________.

A．talk

B．talk with

C．talk about

D．talk of

14、—You'd better ________ in your homework on time, or the teacher will be angry.

—OK, I will.

A.handing B.handed C.to hand D.hand

15、It’s against the law for him to rush into ________ house without permission.

A. my own private   B. him own private   C. his own   D. own his private

16、Britain is______ European country as well as ______ island country.

A．an; a

B．a; an

C．a; a

D．an; an

17、When she got home, it was too late. ________ she washed her face ________ went to bed.

A．Or; or

B．And; and

C．So; and

D．But; and

18、__________ is the population of your hometown?

A．How many

B．How much

C．What

D．How

19、Jeff：Good morning, Amy. You look really tired._________

Amy：I didn’t get enough sleep last night.

Jeff：_________

Amy：Yes, I studied until midnight.

Jeff：Wow, you’ re so hard-working._________

Amy：That’s a good idea. But I have two after-school classes today.

Jeff：Oh, you’ re too busy. I believe your parents want you to get into a good senior high school._________

Amy：You’ re right. Thanks for all the good advice, Jeff.

Jeff：You’ re welcome._________

【1】

A.I’m happy to meet you. B.Long time no see.

C.What happened? D.What were you doing?

【2】

A.Did you stay up late? B.Where were you?

C.When did you start? D.What would you like?

【3】

A.Could you help me? B.You could forget about it.

C.Where are you going? D.Why don’t you start studying earlier?

【4】

A.You feel lonely. B.You should talk to them about your feeling.

C.What did you tell them? D.Did you call them up?

【5】

A. I’d love to.  B.I don’t think so.

C.Hope things work out.  D. I’m afraid not.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景 (有两个多余选项)。

Doctor: Good morning. Can I help you?

Tony:【1】

Doctor: How long have you been like this?

Tony:【2】

Doctor: Let me have a look. Do you play computer games for a long time recently?

Tony:【3】 But I use the computer to work over eight hours every day.

Doctor: I think that’s probably why. You sat in the same way for too long without moving.

Tony:  What should I do?

Doctor:【4】

Tony:  Should I take some medicine?

Doctor:【5】 If your head and neck still hurt after two days, then come again.

Tony:  OK, thanks, doctor.

A.For about three days

B.No, I don’t play computer games.

C.No, just lie down and rest-for two days.

D.Well, I can’t move my neck and I have a headache.

E.You need to take a break away from the computer every two hours.

F.It doesn’t matter.

G.Thank you all the same.

21、   Overweight(超重) is one of the biggest health problems now. Being overweight affects more than how you look. Too much fat can kill you. What’s worse, overweight children turn into overweight adults(成人). If you’re obese now, you probably will grow into an obese adult. But here’s good news. You can fight overweight.

Change your eating habits

You are what you eat. Kids like snacks. Did you list any healthy snacks? One study of eating habits showed that soft drinks are the first in the snack list. Next, kids choose salty snacks, like chips. What’s more, the list is full of junk food from No. 3 to No. 11. Finally, No. 12, kids picked a healthy snack — fruit. So, think about your snack choice again.

Get outside to exercise

Jim, a player on his school football team. had a weight problem not long time ago. He could never get anyone to play with him. So his father and he started playing football for a few minutes every night. Ten minutes turned into an hour or more. In just a few years, the heavy kid became athletic, fit and healthy.

More TV means more fat

Nearly every American kid watches TV for 2 hours and 56 minutes every day that adds up to 44 days a year of sitting. More TV(or more Internet surfing, or more computer games) means more fat.

Eat an apple a day, walk around the house, play with your family … Do it today, and do it more tomorrow. It will help you a lot.

【1】According to the passage, kids put ________ at the end of the snack list in one study of eating habits.

A．chips

B．ice cream

C．fruit

D．soft drinks

【2】What does the underlined word “obese” mean in Chinese?

A．苗条的

B．虚胖的

C．健康的

D．聪明的

【3】What can we do to fight overweight according to the passage?

①Try to get up early.

②Try to take more exercise.

③Try not to sit in front of TV or computer for too long.   

④Try to eat more healthy food.

A．②③④

B．①②③

C．①③④

D．①②④

22、   Height is just one of the features (特征) your genes decide. In fact, because you have two parents, your genes give you a height that usually lands somewhere between the height of each parent. If both your parents are tall, then most probably you will be tall, too. That means your height is genetic. But if you have questions about how tall you're going to be, ask your doctor if he or she can help you find them out.

But genes don't decide everything. For example, eating an unhealthy diet can keep you from growing to your full potential (潜力). Getting plenty of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow to the expected height.

It's natural that you're wondering how fast you should grow. There's no perfect or right answer. Generally speaking, kids grow about 5 cm a year between age 3 and the time when they start puberty (the time of life when you change from a child to an adult).

Your doctor will know how your growth has been going over the years. 2 cm here and 3 cm there make a little difference to the height you're at now. How have you been growing up to this height? What other changes may your body be going through?

Don't be surprised if you seem to have grown a lot in a very short time. Everyone has a growth spurt (高峰) during puberty. The age for starting puberty is about 10 for girls and about 11 for boys. But it can be earlier or later — between 7 and 13 for girls and 9 and 15 for boys.

You'll usually begin to notice that you're growing faster about a year after your body starts to show the first changes of puberty.

【1】What does the underlined word 'genetic' in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A.Passed down from parents. B.Learned from friends.

C.Taught by teachers. D.Exercised by yourself.

【2】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Children grows about 3 cm a year during puberty.

B.Doctors believe your diet and sleep decide your height.

C.Your height most probably depends on how tall your parents are.

D.Boys' age for starting puberty is usually earlier than that for girls'.

【3】This passage is mainly about ______.

A.why you look like your parents B.how you grow to a certain height

C.how the genes work in your body D.why you grow fast during puberty

23、I was reading my favorite book on the train. The book was so interesting that I lost myself in it. When it was time to get off the train, I stood up quickly and ran off the train. I had the book in my hand. I didn’t realize (意识到) it was raining heavily until I got off the train.

I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office. It was empty. I felt a little nervous about running into the room in such a rude (无礼的) way.

Later, a man came in. To my surprise, he didn’t feel angry about a stranger (陌生人) getting into his office and started talking to me in a friendly way. “No umbrella, right?” he asked. “Mom told me to bring an umbrella this morning, but I didn’t listen to her,” I answered. “That’s not good, young man. I’m sorry to say that I have only one,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was no way for me to go home in such heavy rain. Then the man went on saying, “But I will finish my work in 10 minutes. If you don’t mind, I can drive you home.” You can guess how excited I was. I kept saying thanks.

Finally, I arrived home safely. I felt really thankful for the man’s kind act.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】When the writer got off the train, ________.

A．he lost his book

B．he couldn’t find his mom

C．he left his umbrella on the train

D．he found it was raining heavily

【2】The underlined part“I have only one”means “I have only one ________”.

A．book

B．umbrella

C．room

D．car

【3】How did the writer’s feelings change as the man talked to him?

A．Worried→Nervous.

B．Worried→Excited.

C．Sad→Nervous.

D．Sad→Excited.

【4】How did the writer go home?

A．By car.

B．By bus.

C．On foot.

D．By train.

【5】The writer mainly talks about ________.

A．his favorite book

B．a normal train ride

C．a man he met on the train

D．his experience on a rainy day

24、Mobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours. Mobil phone use among children has become a problem for the school this year. Several children have got mobile phones as Christmas gifts, teachers said mobile phone use is a distraction(娱乐) to students during school hours and it also gives teachers so much trouble in their classrooms. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams.

She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t get in touch with(与…联系) their children.

Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office. They also said there were many reasons why the students should not have mobile phones at school: they were easy to lose and were a distraction from studies.

Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.

【1】Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones______

A. because they are students B. when they are free

C. when they are at school D. because they are children

【2】We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from____

A. the makers and sellers B. the passers-by and strangers

C. their parents and friends D. some mobile phones users

【3】What does the underlined word cheat mean in the passage?_____

A. 聊天 B. 核对 C. 查询 D. 作弊

【4】The passage tells us that_____

A. students shouldn’t have mobile phones at school except for some special reasons

B. it is impossible to ban students from using mobile phones at school

C. some parents felt unhappy because they couldn’t use their phones at school

D. parents should teach their children how to use mobile phones during school hours.

25、   When I was two or three years old, one day, I stood on the sofa to watch my dad standing on the back of the sofa and r【1】 the light bulb. After he got it done, he jumped down on the sofa which was old and has springs (弹簧). So, I flew out of the sofa when he jumped down...flew...out...My mom standing next to me was s【2】 to death, with her eyes wide open.

Dad took me for a ride on his bike when I got older. I sat on the backseat and felt like a queen of the world. I o【3】 my dad to ride fast to overtake the other bikes and dad did well. He was so excited that he didn't realize I had fallen off his bike. When he was s【4】 feeling good about himself, someone caught up with him and said, "You d【5】 your daughter..."

There's a bruise (淤青) around the c【6】 of my eye and everybody thinks it is a birthmark. I thought too u【7】  one day mom told me a story about the bruise. When I was young, I liked to jump on the bed. Once dad saw me nearly falling down the bed and he tried to stop me with his foot. I【8】 of helping me, he kicked me off the bed.

My brother had the similar experience. He has a scar on his face. One day, he and mother were on the backseat of dad's motorbike which nearly crashed (撞) into a big truck on a corner. Dad thought they were going to crash so he asked mother to t【9】 my brother off the motorbike. It turned o【10】 that the truck stopped right on time. He was the only one who was injured.

26、每年的6月5日是世界环境日。今年的世界环境日的中国主题是“人与自然，相联相生”。

为配合今年的环保主题活动，请你以“Better Environment,   Better Life”为题，写一篇90字环保征文(开头已给出,不计入总数)。要点如下:

要求:(1)内容包括所提供的要点，可适当发挥，但不要逐条翻译;

(2)文中不要提及真实姓名、学校等信息。

(3)作为青少年，请你补充1-2点你的个人做法。

Better Environment, Better Life

Pollution is one of the most serious problems in the world.

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