2025-2026学年（下）白银七年级质量检测英语

1、默写下列单词。

【1】允许；准许v. ___________________

【2】猜测；估计v. ___________________

【3】协议；交易n. ___________________

【4】有毛病；错误的adj. ___________________→（反义词）___________________

2、六、选词填空

mountains; fantastic; dead;   keep in touch; in some ways;

countryside; except; cartoon;   be nice to; at high speed;

mountains; fantastic; dead;   keep in touch; in some ways;

countryside; except; cartoon;   be nice to; at high speed;

【1】Who can find a ________________ way to deal with the air pollution?

【2】I don't think it is safe to drive_________________.

【3】Lotus Lantern is a very good Chinese___________ film.

【4】I spent my childhood in the______________________.

【5】We can often see ___________________ dogs and cats on the road.

【6】The restaurant is open every day ___________________ Monday.

【7】Some people enjoy climbing_______________.

【8】______________， life on Mars may not be better than life on Earth.

【9】You’ve changed too. You used to ___________________ me.

【10】It was not easy for people to_______________ with each other in the past because they didn’t have mobile phones.

3、He shows interest in drawing pictures. (改为同义句, 每空一词。)

He ________ ________ ________ drawing pictures.

4、--- Is everyone in our class here today?

--- Yes, and _________ of us is late for class.

A. All B. neither C. none D. both

5、I will do some cleaning as soon as I________my homework．

A. finish

B. will finish

C. has finish

D. finished

6、Our school invites good teachers from other schools to give us talks _______

A. from time to time   B. from one to another

C. from past to now   D. from day to night

7、Millie had an interview   Lily’s grandpa this morning.

A. and   B. to   C. with   D. about

8、_______do friends greet each other in your country , Andy ?

They usually give each other a hug .（拥抱）

A. What   B. Where   C. When   D. How

9、—Which story do you like better, Nu Wa Repairs the Sky or Hou Yi Shoots the Suns?

—Oh, ________. I like Journey to the West.

A．both

B．neither

C．all

D．none

10、Her clothes are new , but she wants to _____ them _____ to the poor people.

A. work ; out   B. help ; out   C. give ; away   D. run out of

11、—What are you going to do this weekend?

—We are going to visit 　　　　 children in hospital.

A.ill B.sick C.happy

12、The teacher warn us_________many books________, just one by one.

A.not reading, in time B.not to read, at times

C.not to read, at a time D.not reading, on time

13、Spring is the best time ___ trees.

A. planting B. to plant C. for plant D. planted

14、Drinking alcohol can be ________ your brains. So people in China aren’t allowed to drink it if they are under 18.

A．good at

B．good with

C．harmful to

D．thirsty for

15、The Great Wall is about 21 thousand kilometers ________. It’s the longest wall in the world.

A．long

B．wide

C．deep

D．high

16、—What’s the ________ of your new car?     

—It’s good for the environment because it uses clean energy.

A．advantage

B．standard

C．price

17、It’s a pity! The new computer which I bought one week ago_________ a virus(病毒) and it can’t work.

A. catches B. caught C. has caught D. was catching

18、—I like this cooking machine.Could you please tell me ______?

—Sure.Just put in the food,choose the way of cooking and it starts to work .

A.if it can work well B.where I can buy it

C.why it doesn't work D.how I can make it work

19、A: Hi, Jim! How was your weekend?

B: It was great. I had a get-together with Dave. We went to the same primary school. Do you remember him?

A: Yes, of course. He was one of the top students in our class and always got good 【1】 in the tests.

B: Yes, he was always hard-working and a good 【2】 to us.

A: Yes, I think we can learn a lot from him. But I remember he seemed kind of shy and quiet. Did you see any 【3】 in him?

B: Yes. He is more outgoing now. We even had a(n) 【4】 over a cup of coffee about our old classmates.

A: That sounds fun! I must say, I miss them a little. We were like a big family. We cared about each other and 【5】 happiness and sadness.

B: But unluckily, the good old days are gone forever. By the way, did you do anything special last weekend?

A: Yes, I flew across the sky.

B: Are you joking?

A: No, I’m 【6】. I did skydiving!

B: How did you get the idea?

A: When I was a little boy, I always 【7】 what it would be like to fly like a bird. So last weekend when I got bored of staying at home, I 【8】 to try skydiving with my cousin.

B: I’m sure it must be exciting to jump down from the sky.

A: Yes, really. But it was not that 【9】. In fact, I felt so scared that it took me quite a few minutes to get ready.

B: But you were 【10】 in the end. How great you were!

A: Oh, thank you.

20、她跌倒了，摔断了腿。

She________ ________and broke her leg．

21、When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.

Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’ d sit on the edge of the dock（码头）, feet dangling（摇晃）, and got ready for a big meal.

Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.

Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.

What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.

For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.

Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw the rest away.

【1】We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.

A．relaxed

B．worried

C．hungry

D．proud

【2】How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?

A．They ate it in a polite way.

B．They only ate its best part.

C．They ate every part of it.

D．They shared only one piece.

【3】In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.

A．was just a rich businessman

B．worked hard all the time

C．lived a rich but healthy life

D．knew how to make money

【4】The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.

A．the best part of the watermelon

B．the writer’s busy life

C．the writer’s decision of making money

D．the writer’s hope of enjoying life

【5】It can be learned from the passage that ______.

A．one has to work hard to reach his goal

B．a friend in need is a friend in deed

C．watermelon is the healthiest fruit

D．one should keep work-life balance

22、In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers (探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why are you travelling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space?" they asked.

H. G. Wells could only imagine the travel to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the "moon people" asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.

Underground systems (体系) are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The "Chunnel", a tunnel connecting England and France, is now completed.

But what about underground cities? Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground systems, called "Alice Cities". The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.

Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a

good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H. G. Wells's "moon people" would agree. Would you?

【1】The explorers in H. G. Wells's story were surprised to find that the "moon people"

__________________.

A. knew so much about the Earth   B. understood their language

C. lived in so many underground cities   D. were ahead of them in space technology

【2】What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A. Discovering the moon's inner space.   B. Using the Earth's inner space.

C. Meeting the "moon people" again.   D. Travelling to outer space.

【3】What kind of underground systems are already here with us?

A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.   B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.

C. Gardens, car parks, power stations.   D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. H. G. Wells travelled to the moon in 1901.

B. People today know there are a lot of "moon people" and underground cities.

C. In 1969, human beings landed on the moon.

D. Scientists are seriously thinking about how to use the moon.

【5】What would be the best title for the text?

A. Alice Cities--Cities of the Future   B. Space Travel with H. G. Wells

C. Enjoy Living Underground   D. Building Down, Not Up

23、Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your city. They show public toilets. But do

you know it is far from elegant（优雅的）English? In fact, foreigners from English-speaking countriesrarely use the letters.

Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following our steps.

“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.

“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, and not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglish, not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province’, I know he should say: ‘My hometown is in Henan Province’. ‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”, “Direction of Airport” should be changed to “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.

【1】What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?

A. He doesn’t think it means water closet.

B. He doesn’t think it old-fashioned English.

C. He doesn’t think it proper for a sign.

D. He thinks it elegant English.

【2】The underlined word “rarely” means ________.

A. sometimes   B. seldom   C. often   D. always

【3】Charlie Shifflet ___________.

A. is a Chinese living in America

B. thinks Chinese people are sometimes using incorrect English

C. likes to hear or see Chinglish

D. sometimes uses Chinglish

【4】Which of the following signs does NOT use Chinglish?

【5】The last paragraph is about _________.

A. why there are so many Chinglish signs

B. examples of Chinglish

C. where Chinglish signs are

D. who uses Chinglish signs

24、

【1】The poster is probably from ________.

A．a website

B．a storybook

C．a novel

D．a game show

【2】The walk will begin ________.

A．on June 19th

B．on June 24th

C．at 10:00 a. m.

D．at 10:30 a. m.

【3】If two kids above 5 years old register in advance (提前), and their mother registers on the day, they will pay ________.

A．$15

B．$13

C．$11

D．$7

【4】After registration, a kid should pay ________ to enter Baddesley Clinton house and grounds.

A．nothing

B．$5. 15

C．$5. 70

D．$10. 45

【5】From the poster, we can learn the following EXCEPT ________.

A．the walk is 35 km in total

B．you can make a call to register

C．pets can enter the house and gardens

D．the charity walk is from June 18th to 24th

25、   The Sunday Mail magazine did a survey about whether the young people should do 【1】 (杂务) at home. Some people think that housework is a 【2】 (浪费) of time for kids. They think kids already have enough 【3】 (压力) from school, they should spend their time on schoolwork in order to get good 【4】 (成绩) and get into a good university. However, other people think it is 【5】 (重要) for children to learn how to do chores. These days children 【6】 (依靠) on their parents too much. Doing chores helps to 【7】 (发展) their 【8】 (独立) and teach them how to look after themselves. It also helps them to understand the idea of 【9】 (公平). As a 【10】 (结果), the earlier kids learn to be independent, the better it is for their future.

26、VIII. Writing.

In Britain, many teenagers often do some part-time jobs to earn some pocket-money in the holiday, for example, taking care of babies, delivering newspapers, and working as a waiter in the restaurant. As a Chinese teenager, if you have a chance to do it in your summer vacation, what would you like to try? Now please write a passage of about 80-120 words about it. Your writing should include the following information.

1. What kind of part-time job would you like to do?

2. Why do you want to do it? Give at least 2 reasons.

3. What can you get from your job?

4. Proper beginning and ending.