2025-2026学年（下）呼和浩特七年级质量检测英语

1、

【1】在……中央________ 

【2】在……东/南/西/北部________ 

【3】对……有意义________ 

【4】迫不及待做某事________ 

【5】多远________ 

【6】一个半小时________ 

2、二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

【1】The doctor used the knife to ________ his hurt left leg.

【2】I don’t like climbing mountains because I don’t want to ________.

【3】Don’t ________. You can finish the work.

【4】John used to get up late, but now he ________ getting up early.

【5】A teacher must ________ his class.

3、It seems that it’s impossible to move a mountain. （改为同义句）

It ________ seem ________ to move a mountain.

4、Young people hate ____ chores because it’s boring.

A.to do B.to doing C.did D.to be doing

5、The school should _______ students ______ any danger.

A．protect ; off

B．protect ; away

C．protect ; of

D．protect ; from

6、________ great time it is to walk at the beach!

A．What a

B．What

C．How a

D．How

7、Mary liked the purse very much, ________ she couldn’t afford it.

A．and

B．but

C．so

D．or

8、Susan with her little baby ________ abroad for a holiday. They won’t be back in two weeks.

A．has gone

B．has gone to

C．has been

D．has been to

9、Bill jumped ____ than any other player at the sports meeting.

A．tall

B．taller

C．high

D．higher

10、The story is ________. I want to read it again.

A．interested enough

B．enough interested

C．interesting enough

D．enough interesting

11、--- Jim, put your shoes in the place. Don’t let your things go everywhere!

--- All right, mum.

A. public B. proper C. dry D. safe

12、Joining a summer camp is a great chance

A. spend B. spending C. to spend

13、— Benny, your tie ________ your suit well. You look really handsome today.

— Thank you!

A．catches

B．matches

C．reaches

14、－Why would you like to walk _______ the forest?

－Because I want to try _______.

A.across; exciting something B.through; exciting something

C.across; something exciting D.through; something exciting

15、—Oh, you have a new bike. When did you buy it?

—I ________ it for a week.

A．bought

B．had

C．have bought

D．have had

16、—Someone stole my new smart phone last week. It makes me sad.

—________.

A．So do I

B．That’s all right

C．You are too careless

D．That’s terrible. I’m sorry to hear that

17、There _________ some showers tomorrow. It will cool.

A．will be

B．is going to have

C．will has

D．are going to have

18、— What did Jim’s mother ask ?

— She asked Jim ________ at that time.

A．what he was doing

B．what was he doing

C．what is he doing

D．what he is doing

19、A: 【1】?

B: Oh, I'm not feeling well. I have a headache and I feel tired.

A: 【2】?

B: About two days ago.

A: 【3】?

B: Yes, my temperature seemed all right.

A: Don't worry. Take this medicine three times a day. 【4】.

B: Must I stay in bed?

A: 【5】. You should drink more water.

B: Thank you.

20、A: Hello, Beijing Railway Station. Can I help you?

B: Yes, 【1】

A: OK. Where are you going?

B: 【2】 So we’ll book the tickets to the nearest station on Friday evening.

A: All right. The train starts at 10:00 p. m. and arrives at 11:00 a. m. at Mount Huang Railway Station.

B: That’s great. 【3】   

A: We’ve got tickets at￥360 for the soft sleeper and￥240 for the hard sleeper. 【4】

B: I’d like to book seven tickets for the hard sleeper.

A: OK. Seven hard sleeper tickets. Please pay for the tickets before 19:30. And could you tell me your name, please?

B: Sure. 【5】

A: And your cellphone number?

B: It’s 13563856358. Thanks.

A: It’s my pleasure.

A．My name is Cheng Tao.

B．Which kind do you want?

C．We are going to Anhui to climb Mount Huang.

D．And what about the price?

E．I’d like to book seven tickets, please.

21、   Thanksgiving Day was near. A first grade teacher gave her class a fun task——to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful.

Most of the students didn’t come from rich families, but many would still celebrate the holiday with turkey and other traditional customs(习俗). These, the teacher thought, would be the subjects of most of the students’ art. And they were, for the most part.

But one student named Douglas drew a different kind of picture. Douglas was a different kind of boy. He was often sad. While other children would play with each other during break time, he would stand closely by his teacher's side. There was pain behind his sad eyes. But what was it? One could only guess.

Yes, his picture was different. He drew a hand. Nothing else. Just an empty hand.

Other children started to guess whose hand it could be. One child guessed it was the hand of a farmer, because farmers raise turkeys. Another suggested a police officer, because police keep people safe. And so the discussion went on.

Finally the teacher walked over to Douglas'desk, bent down and asked him whose hand it was.

The little boy looked away and said, “It’s yours, teacher.”

She recalled(回想起) the times when she had taken his hand and walked with him here or there, and times when shed said things like “Take my hand Douglas, we’ll go outside” or “Let me show you how to hold your pencil.”

Douglas was most thankful for his teacher's hand.

【1】The teacher started this task to____________

A.see which students were from rich families.

B.help students remember to be thankful.

C.find out which students were good at drawing.

D.show that some traditions are out of date.

【2】What do we know about the boy____________.

A.Nobody wanted to be his friend B.The teacher didn't let him play

C.There were problems with his eyes D.Nobody knew why he was sad

【3】What did the boy draw?

A.A turkey B.A farmer C.A police officer D.An empty hand

【4】With his picture, the boy tried to____________

A.show that he had a talent for drawing B.show that he liked Thanksgiving

C.express his thanks for his teacher D.help the teacher set up a discussion

22、Like the special ebony sculpture in some African countries and the amazing patchwork quilt in America, papel picado is also another beautiful kind of art. This paper art began in Mexico. However, the thin paper didn't come from Mexico. In fact, it came from China. This paper was first introduced (介绍) to Mexico when Chinese people shipped (运输) things with the paper outside to stop them from breaking.

People living in Mexico soon had a lot of paper and they began using the paper to make the house more beautiful. The paper art continues to be popular to this day.

How do people make papal picado?

To make papel picado, artists first draw the pattern (图案) for the art. Next, they fold thin pieces of colorful paper. Folding many pieces of paper allows the artists to make the same pattern on all the pieces at the same time. This is important when you need to make a lot of the same paper cuttings. Then artists put the pattern on top of the paper to make the design (设计). Finally, cut through the paper.

How do people use papel picado today?

You can see the art in windows and doorways or streets at celebrations and during special holidays. The colors and patterns depend on different kinds of celebrations and holidays.

As with (正如) other kinds of art, people would like to keep the paper cuttings and enjoy them for many years. _________ In order to make the art last longer, some artists started using thicker paper or plastic (塑料). No matter what they use, people will continue to enjoy the shows of papel picado.

【1】In the first paragraph, the thin paper for making papel picado came from _________.

A．China

B．Mexico

C．Africa

D．America

【2】What does the underlined word “This” in Para. 3 refer to (指代)?

A．drawing the pattern for the art

B．putting the pattern on top of the paper

C．folding many pieces of paper

D．using thicker paper to make the art

【3】Which sentence is the best for the blank(空白处) ?

A．But they are very expensive.

B．However, the paper breaks easily.

C．People hope to see the art everywhere.

D．But it takes a long time to make a beautiful paper cutting.

【4】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Different kinds of art in Mexico

B．The colors and patterns for papel picado

C．Papel picado, a beautiful kind of paper art

D．An interesting way to make papel picado

23、What is soil? It is the skin of the Earth. It supports all forms of our life. Nearly all our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, some eat vegetables, but most animals live on plants. If there are no plants, we will have no vegetables, no animals and no meat.

Plants grow in soil with a dark colour. The dark soil is humus (腐殖土壤). Dead leaves, dead plants and animals’ waste make it, but it takes a long time. When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it.

All soil needs food. Animals’ waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crops should not be grown in the same place every year. A change of crops and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.

When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind from carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, how can we live?

【1】From the first paragraph, we can know ________.

A．all animals eat plants

B．most animals eat meat

C．all our food comes from plants

D．people, animals and plants all live on soil

【2】Which is the best food for soil?

A．Animals’ waste.

B．Dead plants.

C．Dead leaves.

D．Chemical fertilizers.

【3】To keep the land in good condition, we should ________.

a. grow the same crops in the same place

b. grow different crops in the same place

c. use a good fertilizer

d. never use a fertilizer

A．a & c

B．b & c

C．a & d

D．b & d

【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Soil is the skin of the Earth.

B．Humus helps plants grow well.

C．It takes a hundred years to make humus.

D．Growing trees and plants can help keep the soil.

【5】Which of the following is the best title?

A．Plants and animals

B．Soil and waste

C．Soil and food

D．Humans and food

24、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Such a thing can be found almost every day although it is against international laws. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131,000 kilograms of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan. Things like these are called electronic waste, or e-waste. Dealing with them is not an easy job because dangerous poisons like mercury（汞）and lead（铅）can be found in them. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. But at present, broken computer parts are usually buried. It may be hundreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.

Many places in China are polluted by e-waste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as "the e-waste capital of the world". It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of e-waste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poisons in e-waste find their way into the environment. Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers. Greenpeace, an environmental group, has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted. The Chinese government wants the country to develop, but in a way that doesn't do harm to the environment and people's life. This year, China passed a new environmental protection law, the strictest one we have ever had. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. This is because the companies that make computers know best how to deal with them safely. Hopefully, the problem with e-waste will be solved in the near future.

【1】The e-waste found in Hong Kong last month was from .

A．France

B．Japan

C．Germany

D．Australia

【2】The underlined word "buried" probably means ______ in the passage.

A．焚烧

B．降解

C．回收

D．掩埋

【3】The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province .

A．is the e-capital of the world

B．has serious e-waste pollution

C．deals with the e-waste safely

D．spends much money on e-waste

【4】This year, the Chinese government .

A．tried to change people's life

B．closed some computer companies

C．made a new environmental protection law

D．asked people to hand in their old computers

【5】The passage is mainly about .

A．the ways to deal with e-waste

B．the cost of burning e-waste

C．the e-waste problem in China

D．the need to pass a law against e-waste

25、Mr Wang wanted to a【1】 students to read more interesting books, so he d【2】 to put an introduction to some children’s storybooks in the school newspaper.

The Little Prince It is a famous work written by French writer Antoine de Saint-Exupéry in 1942. In the book, the little prince l【3】 his own home to explore the universe (宇宙). In his journey, he finds that the adult world is really f【4】 with strange and boring things. Finally, he goes b【5】 to his home. The book is really welcomed all over the world. It has b【6】 one of the best-selling books.

Charlotte’s Web This book is a famous children’s novel by American author E. B. White. The novel t【7】 the story of a pip called Wilbur and his friendship with a spider called Charlotte on a farm. When Wilbur is in danger b【8】 the farmer wants to kill him for his meat, Charlotte w【9】 messages to praise (赞扬) Wilbur in her web and saves him in the end. Wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe. When the book came out in 1952, it was welcomed by b【10】 adults and children. And it is still very popular today.

26、世界在发展，生活在变化，社会的进步让我们的生活越来越好。请通过以下4组图片，从信息来源、购物方式、居住环境、联系方式等方面，以“How Life Changes”为题写一篇短文。

要求

1.词数80-100；

2.请先简要介绍表格中的4组图片，再根据生活实际列举1～2个方面，作适当发挥；

3.文稿中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；

4.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确，逻辑清晰。

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________