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2025-2026学年(上)松原八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 145
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、将所有事情保持井然有序,你有困难吗?

    ___________________________________

二、单选题 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 2、—Kate, could you look after my cat while I am on business, please?

    —________! I’ll try my best.

    A.Thank you

    B.Not at all

    C.You’re welcome

    D.With pleasure

  • 3、--- _______ will your father get back to Shantou?

    --- He will be back ________.

    A. How often, after a week   B. How long, in a week

    C. How far, after a week   D. How soon, in a week

     

  • 4、Who is the boy ______ spoke to you just now?

    A.that B.who C.which D.whom

  • 5、If you don’t know the words, you should ________ in a dictionary.

    A.look up them

    B.look up it

    C.look them up

    D.look it up

  • 6、The computer needs_________. I think I need ________ to ask Mr. Zhang for help.

    A. fixing; going   B. to fix; going   C. fixing; to go   D. to fix; to go

  • 7、In Mr. Liu’s class, many chances ________ to students to learn from each other.

    A.are offering

    B.are offered

    C.were offering

    D.offered

  • 8、 Teacher often tells us to _______ / help / each other.

    A. have   B. keep C. help   D. Hope

     

  • 9、With the development of science and technology (技术), news can be to every corner of the world in seconds.

    A. sent away B. taken out   C. sent out   D. given away

     

  • 10、--I’m sorry. I have broken your vase. --________

    A.Not at all. B.What a shame! C.It doesn’t matter. D.Oh, I’m sorry to hear that.

  • 11、—Look at the boy running on the playground. Is it David?

    —It ________ be him. I saw him go to the teachers' office just now.

    A.must

    B.can't

    C.could

    D.might

  • 12、 —Sometimes ads don’t tell people the truth about the goods.

    —Yes, I agree ______ you. They le

    e _____ something they don’t really need.

    A. at, buying B. to, to buy

    C. on, buying D. with, to buy

     

  • 13、I will always face the challenge bravely ________ the result is.

    A.however

    B.whatever

    C.whenever

    D.wherever

  • 14、I think I should be allowed to make decisions ________ myself.

    A. with   B. to

    C. by   D. against

  • 15、— I hear you run for half an hour every morning.

    — Right, we have to. It is one of the ______ in our school.

    A.rules B.plans C.hobbies D.choices

  • 16、We don't know if our friend ________. If he ________, we'll let you know.

    A.comes; comes

    B.comes; will come

    C.will come; comes

    D.will come; will come

  • 17、It's foggy today. I'm not sure _______ the highway will be closed soon.

    A. whether   B. when   C. how   D. why

     

  • 18、——Dinner will be ready soon.Could you please _______ the table?

    ——No problem.

    A.send   B.lay   C.do D.tie

     

  • 19、—What smells terrible, Jack?

    —I'm sorry. I'll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.

    A.put away B.take away C.wash away

  • 20、We teenagers should look up to the people ________ have made great achievements to our country, like Yuan Longping.

    A.which

    B.whose

    C.who

  • 21、Granny often tells us not _______ others in our daily life.

    A. punish   B. to punish

    C. punishing   D. punishes

     

三、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 22、根据对话内容,在空白处填入恰当的关系代词(that, who, which)补全对话,如果关系代词可以省略用括号表示。

    A: I don't have many friends in this city.

    B: Haven't you met any people here?

    A: Of course. But the people  1 I've met here don't share my interests. I like reading and going for quiet walks. However, the people2 work with me seem to like parties, watching TV, playing sports and going to restaurants. Their interests  3 they have are so different from mine.

    B: Your interests don't involve (涉及) other people. It's hard to do things with other people when your hobbies can be done alone. You should find some interests  4 you can do with other people, like tennis or dancing.

    A: The activities 5 involve other people cost money, and I don't have a lot of money.

    B: There are many parks in this city  6 have free tennis courts. In fact, there are a lot of things 7 are free or very cheap in this city. I can give you a list of free activities, if you want.

    A: Thanks. I'd love to have the list.

  • 23、根据下面对话的情境,在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句,使对话意思完整。

    A: 1the History Museum?

    B: Yes, I have.

    A: 2

    B: I went there last year.

    A: 3

    B: It’s really beautiful and there are lots of old things in it. I want to visit it again.

    A: Really? I have never been there. Would you like to go with me tomorrow?

    B: 4 When are we going to meet?

    A: Let’s meet at 7:30 in the morning. 5

    B: What about the school gate?

    A: OK. 7:30 at the school gate. See you then.

    B: See you.

四、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 24、   We are told to travel the world, discover new things and meet new people. But there is one problem. Even paying for a bed for the night makes you feel as if broadening your minds requires plenty of money — and for students, that is not always possible.

    The words “youth hostel” (青年旅舍) for your parents might mean smelly dormitories (寝室)with six strangers, or having to pay for messy towels, and dirty pillows. However, youth hostels nowadays — especially the ones in China — are wonderful.

    In Chengdu, my friend and I were served free coffee and the people working there gave us suggestions of the best ways to visit the pandas and the best hotpot restaurants in Sichuan.

    In Yangshuo, I made friends with a German and two Americans. We rented bikes from our hostel owner and rode around the city. When it rained, the hostel owner lent me his raincoat. One night the housekeeper cooked us a great meal of homemade Chinese dishes.

    Never did I pay more than 50 yuan for a bed. Sometimes, even though I had booked a “dormitory”, I ended up in a private room by myself. Because these are “youth hostels”, you can meet lots of students like yourself, all of whom want to get the most out of a small budget (预算).

    The best  two websites for  finding and  booking hostels are www.hostelbooker.com and www.hostelworld.com. Not only do they allow you to organize everything online, they also give each hostel a score depending on how the guests feel when they remain there.

    Travel the world, discover new things, and meet new people — all for the price of a cup of coffee? Just choose the city and now you go!

    1The story is possibly written for   .

    A.parents B.students C.workers D.housekeepers

    2The writer thinks all of the following are parents’ opinions about “youth hostel” EXCEPT

    A.sharing a dormitory with six strangers

    B.the towels are messy

    C.the pillows are dirty

    D.it serves free coffee

    3The writer    in Yangshuo.

    A.traveled with some Chinese friends

    B.traveled around the city by bus

    C.rented a raincoat from the hostel owner when it rained

    D.enjoyed a great meal of Chinese dishes in the hostel

    4The purpose of the article is    .

    A.to share the writer’s life experiences in China

    B.to tell the differences between dormitories and youth hostels

    C.to advise readers to live in youth hostels with a small budget

    D.to introduce two Chine cities

  • 25、Bad news travels fast – when you watch the evening news or read the morning papers, it seems that things that get the most coverage are all sad events or situations like wars, earthquakes, floods, fires and murders.

    This is the classic rule for mass media (大众传媒). ―They want your eyeballs and don’t care how you’re feeling,‖ Jonah Berger, a psychologist at the University of Pennsylvania, US, told The New York Times.

    But with social media getting more and more popular, information is now being spread in different ways, and researchers are discovering new rules – good news can actually spread faster and farther than bad accidents and other sad stories.

    Berger and his colleague Katherine Milkman looked at thousands of articles on The New York Times’ website and analyzed (分析) the ―most e-mailed‖ list for six months.

    One of his findings was that articles in the science part were much more likely to make the list. Those science stories waked up feelings of awe (敬畏) and made the readers want to share this positive emotion with others.

    Besides science stories, readers were also found to be likely to share articles that were exciting or funny. “The more positive an article was, the more likely it was to be shared,”Berger wrote in his new book. “For example, stories about newcomers falling in love with New York City,” he writes, “seemed to be shared more than the death of a popular zookeeper.”

    But does all this good news actually make the readers feel better? Not necessarily.

    According to a study by researchers at Harvard University, people are more likely to say more positive things about themselves when they’re talking to a bigger audience, rather than just one person, which helps explain all the perfect vacations that keep showing up on micro blogs. This, researchers found, makes people think that life is unfair and that they’re less happy than their friends.

    But no worries. There’s a quick and easy way to take the despair from you that you get from viewing other people’s seemingly perfect lives – turn on the television and watch the news. There is always someone doing worse than you are.

    1In Berger’s opinion, bad news covers most papers because ______.

    A. the public cares for reading sad events

    B. mass media wants to attract the public’s attention

    C. the public tries to share positive feelings with each other

    D. mass media wants the public to help those unlucky people

    2Which of the following might be e-mailed most according to Berger?

    A. The perfect vacation of your friend.

    B. The death of a popular zookeeper.

    C. The story of a creative scientist.

    D. The flood hitting a small town.

    3We can infer from the passage that ______.

    A. bad news always makes people sad

    B. good news sometimes has negative influence

    C. people can remove despair by reading good news

    D. people prefer to share bad news with a bigger audience

    4What would be the best title for the passage?

    A. Good News Spreads Fast

    B. The Power of Good News

    C. The Effect of Bad News

    D. Bad News Travels Fast

     

  • 26、Welcome to the Amazing kids Website! Here you can read about clever children all over the world.

    Gina, who is thirteen years old, got first prize in the “Young Cook of the Year” competition and is now writing her own recipe(烹饪), “he says. Gina learned by observing(观察)her father, so it’s a skill that will always be useful!”

    Fourteen-year-old Bren used to love running until he had a serious car accident three years ago. He lost part of one leg and didn’t even expect to walk again. Now he’s an athlete who has recently completed a marathon. “After my accident I wanted to give up,” he says. “But now I’m happy to be alive and able to continue running.”

    Helga has always been good at science, but she thought it was too difficult to become an inventor. Then she heard about an accident that had happened when a car hit a train in her town. “That gave me an idea,” says the clever sixteen-year-old girl. It took her over a year to invent a special machine that tells car drivers when a train is coming.

    One company is already interested in selling it, so it may be in the shops soon!

    【1】How is Gina trying to encourage other children to cook?

    A.By observing her father.

    B.By writing a recipe book for kids.

    C.By giving them delicious food to eat.

    D.By getting first prize in the competition.

    【2】Why is it surprising that Bren is an athlete?

    A.Because he can’t walk.

    B.Because he lost part of one leg.

    C.Because he gave up running.

    D.Because he used to love running.

    【3】Which of the following is true about Helga?

    A.She saw a car hit a train in her town.

    B.She sold special machines to car drivers.

    C.She invented a special machine for car drivers.

    D.It is impossible for her to become an inventor

    【4】Which would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Amazing Kids, Special Abilities.

    B.How to Be a Good Student.

    C.Different People, Different Ideas.

    D.How to Get Living Skills.

  • 27、With winter coming, I finally decided to change the old blanket (毯子) and quilt on my bed. After years of washing and dogs and cats jumping on them, they were worn-out.

    I found a nice blanket at a store and dug out an old quilt from my dresser. But when I looked at the quilt, I noticed that near the corner was a piece of tape (窄布条) with my father’s name written on it. I remembered that this was the same quilt he used at the nursing home during the last months of his life. I picked off the tape and held it in my hand. I looked up to the sky and smiled. I didn’t think my father would mind if I used his old quilt now.

    Spreading my father’s quilt on the bed, I remembered the greatest paradox (悖论) of life: The end is really the beginning. Everything we go through in this life is preparation (准备) for the greater life to come.

    Everything we face in this world can help us become better, stronger and kinder. The love we choose in this life is the love we carry with us into the next. But knowing all this doesn’t reduce (减少) your love for life here on the Earth. It intensifies (加深) it instead. Life here may be short and weak, but it is a gift.

    My advice then is to live like today is your last day. Go through the day with an open heart. Welcome all the joy that the day gives you and share it with others.

    【1】Which has the closest meaning to the underlined words “dug out” in the second paragraph?

    A.found

    B.carried out

    C.worked out

    D.put up

    【2】We can infer (推理出) from the passage that _________.

    A.the writer’s father still lived in the nursing home

    B.the writer’s father was dead

    C.the writer’s father wrote his name on the quilt

    D.the writer’s father’s quilt was very new

    【3】How did the writer deal with her father’s quilt?

    A.She threw it away.

    B.She sold it at a store.

    C.She decided to use it.

    D.She put it back into the dresser.

    【4】The writer thinks that _________.

    A.we should live for today because it is a gift

    B.everything we meet now becomes true on another day

    C.the more we know, the less love we will have for life

    D.everything we meet must become worse in the future

五、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 28、阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。

    It is well known that the weather is constantly changing. Different weather makes people feel different. In August, it is very hot and wet 【1】 the southern part of China. People there have heart trouble and other kinds 【2】 health problems in this month. In the northern part of China, it is very hot and dry. People have more heart trouble after the weather changes.

    The weather can also influence intelligence(智力). For example, the IQs of a group of students 【3】 very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQs were 10% lower.

    Weather also has 【4】 strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold in these months. They might feel unhappy in cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18℃ people become stronger.

    Low air pressure may make people forgetful. People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-air-pressure days. There is a “good weather” for intelligence 【5】 health. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

六、完型填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 29、

    “Meatballs again? I hate meatballs!” Henry ________ loudly. “I’m not eating this!” Henry’s mum and dad looked at each other. This was the second time this week that Henry had complained about his ________.

    “We’re going to let you take over dinnertime. You can pick the food and ________ your meals,” Mum said.

    “Good. We’re going to eat ________ food every night!” Henry answered.

    The next day, Henry sat down to write the meal plan. “We’re going to have chicken tonight, and noodles tomorrow,” Henry said.

    “Are we going to have anything ________ tonight? We need to have at least one vegetable for each meal,” said Mum.

    “We can have cabbage,” Henry said.

    After Henry finished shopping, it was time to make his first meal. He believed that this would be his favourite meal. Since he had never cooked, his parents were ________ there to help him.

    “There’s a lot to do, ” Henry thought, as he looked at the mess in the kitchen. He was usually playing games outside while his parents were ________ dinner.

    It took almost two hours to cook. When dinner was finally finished, Henry was tired and hungry. But he was so excited — he made dinner!

    “I don’t like cabbage, ”cried Sophia, Henry’s little sister, at the table. Henry felt quite upset. He had worked so hard on dinner, but it was ________ to get everyone happy about every part of every meal!

    “I’m sorry. I didn’t know this could be so hard,” Henry felt like he might cry. He began to realize ________ his parents felt every time at the dinner table.

    “It’s OK, Henry. You worked really ________. We’ll take back dinner responsibilities(职责). You’ll have to do it enough when you’re grown up, ” Dad said.

    Henry felt released. He happily finished his dinner and never got angry at dinner table again.

    【1】

    A.answered

    B.smiled

    C.laughed

    D.cried

    【2】

    A.school

    B.teacher

    C.dinner

    D.homework

    【3】

    A.cook

    B.start

    C.find

    D.share

    【4】

    A.serious

    B.good

    C.boring

    D.terrible

    【5】

    A.else

    B.other

    C.others

    D.another

    【6】

    A.none

    B.neither

    C.both

    D.all

    【7】

    A.buying

    B.washing

    C.having

    D.making

    【8】

    A.surprising

    B.impossible

    C.easy

    D.special

    【9】

    A.who

    B.how

    C.why

    D.where

    【10】

    A.carefully

    B.hardly

    C.quickly

    D.hard

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下载试卷
得分 145
题数 29

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、单选题
三、补全对话
四、阅读理解
五、短文填空
六、完型填空
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