2025-2026学年（上）抚顺八年级质量检测英语

1、英汉互译 阅读下面短文，将划线句子翻译成中文或英文。

We live in a small town and almost everyone knows each other. It used to be very quiet. Nothing much ever happened here. 【1】However, these days, something unusual is happening in our town. Victor, a teacher at my school, is really nervous. When he was interviewed by the town newspaper, he said, 【2】“Every night we hear strange noises outside our window.  My wife thinks that it could be an animal, but my friends and I think it must be teenagers having fun. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find anything strange. 【3】他们以为那可能是风。I don’t think so.”

【4】我们镇上的每个人都感到不安, and everyone has his or her own ideas. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood, but what was it? We have no idea. Most people hope that this animal or person will simply go away,【5】but I do not think that is going to happen. The noise-maker is having too much fun creating fear in the neighborhood.

2、—When can I go shopping with you, mum?

—Unless your homework ________ tomorrow.

A．will be finished

B．finishes

C．is finished

D．will finish

3、— Could you tell me ________ ?

— To solve the problem of aging population.

A．when China announced the end of one-child policy

B．how the population continues to increase

C．why China carries out the three-child policy

4、—I can’t find Mr. Lee. Where is he?

—He ________ his car in the yard.

A．washes

B．washed

C．is washing

5、—Open the window please, Mike.

—________? I didn’t hear what you said.

A．What

B．Really

C．Pardon

D．All right

6、________ likes pollution, so we must take action to protect the environment.

A．Nobody

B．Anybody

C．Somebody

7、The Greens will visit Yueyang if they _____ to China.

A. comes   B. come   C. will come

8、People write letters to friends and relatives, but now WeChat and QQ communicating with others widely.

A. used to; are used to

B. are used to; are used for

C. used to; are used for

D. are used to; used to

9、— Where would you like to work after you leave school?

— Shanghai. I visited it and ________ the beautiful city last summer vacation.

A．got on well with

B．fell in love with

C．came up with

D．caught up with

10、 —What happened to Billy?

— He ___________ by the police because of his drunk-driving.

A. caught   B. was caught

C. has caught D. had caught

11、On her way home. Lucy saw an old man_____on the ground She stopped_120 at once.

A. lie,calling   B. to lie.to call   C. lieing,to call   D. lying.to call

12、—Shall we meet on Sunday or Saturday?

—______ is OK. I’m free on weekends .

A．Every B．Both

C．Either D．Neither

13、—Which do you prefer, the white blouse or the blue one?

—I don’t think ________ of them fits me. Could you show me ________ one?

A．either; another

B．neither; another

C．neither; else

D．either; other

14、Would you like to go swimming with us __________ nine o’clock this Sunday?

A.on B.at C.of D.in

15、I like the books written by Mark Twain because they are often very________.

A.boring B.awful C.humorous D.useful

16、—Jack, hurry up, _______we will be late for school.

—All right! Let’s run as fast as possible.

A. and   B. but   C. or

17、Hi, Lucy! I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday!

-----___________ That’s wonderful news.

A.Never mind B.You’re welcome. C.Congratulations! D.That’s all right.

18、—I wonder _______.

—In front of the house, I guess.

A.that Tom will park his car B.where Tom will park his car

C.when Tom will park his car D.how Tom will park his car

19、--- Would you please bring me the menu?

--- Sure,here you are. ____________ , I will come back for your order.

A. Take your time   B. Enjoy yourselves

C. Take it easy   D. That’s all right

20、As China is getting stronger and richer, Chinese will be used ________ in the world.

A.badly B.widely C.nearly D.suddenly

21、--Will Tom come to our party?

--______I’m not sure.

A. Nearly   B. Certainly

C. Perhaps D. Impossible

22、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。

【1】 In autumn all the __________ (leaf) turn yellow.

【2】 Parents should teach their kids how to ask for information _________ (polite).

【3】 Alice suggests__________(try) the new ride in Space World.

23、根据对话内容，从方框中的六个选项中选出五个合适的句子补全对话。

A． Here you are.

B． When did you go there?

C． Have you ever visited it?

D． Did you have a good time?

E. Brilliant!

F. What are those on your desk?

A: Hey, Steven.【1】

B: Oh, they are some photos I took in Guizhou.

A: 【2】

B: In March. I went there to visit my uncle.

A:【3】

B: Oh, yes. My uncle took me to visit Huangguoshu Waterfall. It’s one of China’s largest waterfalls.【4】

A: No, never. May I have a look at the photos?

B: Sure.【5】

24、A businessman, who was very fond of music, was asked by a poor widow to give her some help. Her husband, who was a musician, had died, and left her very poor indeed.

The businessman saw that the widow and her daughter, who was with her, were in great distress. He looked with pity into their pale faces, and was sure that their sad story was true.

“How much do you want, my good woman?” said the businessman.

“Five dollars will save us,” said the poor widow, with some hesitation, after she thought for a few seconds.

The businessman sat down at his desk, took a piece of paper, wrote a few lines on it, and gave it to the widow with the words, “Take it to the bank you see on the other side of the street.”

The widow thanked the man, and then quickly walked to the bank with her daughter, without stopping to read the note. The banker at once counted out fifty dollars instead of five, and passed them to the window.

She was amazed when she saw so much money. “Sir, there is a mistake here.” she said. “You have given me fifty dollars, and I asked for only five.”

The banker then looked at the note once more, and said, “The check calls for fifty dollars.”

The banker then asked her to wait a few minutes, while he went to see the businessman who gave her the note.

“Yes,” said the businessman, when he had heard the banker’s story, “I did make a mistake. I wrote fifty instead of five hundred. Give the poor widow five hundred dollars, for such honesty is poorly rewarded (奖赏) with even that sum.”

【1】 From the story, we can guess that a widow is a woman who ________.

A. has lost her husband

B. loves her husband very much

C. is very poor

D. has a daughter but no sons

【2】On her way to the bank, the widow ________.

A. thought she would get five dollars

B. stopped to read the note

C. knew she would get fifty dollars

D. felt very amazed

【3】________ most probably has nothing to do with (和…有关) the word distress in second paragraph.

A. A poor family  B. A pale face

C. A sad story D. A music lover

【4】 From the story we know that the businessman was ________.

A. rich and generous

B. poor and honest

C. warm-hearted but careless

D. polite but helpless

【5】The businessman’s last sentence at the end of the story means _________.

A. the banker should give the widow some money to reward her for her honesty.

B. he felt better if he gave the widow fifty dollars instead of five hundred

C. the widow was poor, so she would get a sum of five hundred dollars.

D. the widow was honest, so she should get more money as a reward.

25、When I was growing up, I had an old neighbour named Doctor Gibbs. He didn’t look like any other doctor I’d ever known. He never shouted to us for playing in his yard, and was always very kind.

When Doctor Gibbs wasn’t saving lives, he was planting trees. He had interesting opinions about planting trees. He hardly watered his new trees, which was quite different from others. Once I asked why and he told me that watering plants overprotected them because it made them grow weaker. He said, “Without enough water, they will have to grow deeper roots in order to search for water themselves. Having deeper roots helps them be stronger and live longer.” Doctor Gibbs died a couple of years after I left home. Every now and then, I walked by his house and looked at the trees that I’d watched him plant about 25 years ago. They were all tall and strong.

I planted a couple of trees myself a few years ago. Two years of caring for these trees meant they grew up weak. Hard environment seemed to benefit Doctor Gibbs’ trees in ways comfort never could.

When my son was a little baby, my wife and I often wished that his life would be easy. But now I’ve been thinking that it’s time to change our thought. I know he is going to meet with difficulties. There’s always a cold wind blowing somewhere. What we need to do is expecting him to have deep roots, so when the rains fall and the winds blow, he won’t be beaten.

【1】Why did Doctor Gibbs hardly water his new trees?

A．He was careless and didn’t like taking care of trees.

B．He was too busy in saving lives to water them often.

C．He believed overprotecting them made them weaker.

D．He thought it was enough to give the best wishes to trees.

【2】What were the trees planted by Dr Gibbs like after 25 years?

A．Tall and strong.

B．Short and weak.

C．Short but strong.

D．Tall but weak.

【3】Which is probably the author’s wish for his son now?

A．Meet people like Dr Gibbs in the future.

B．Be lucky and experience less difficulties.

C．Stay away from dangerous things in his life.

D．Be able to stand the rains and winds in his life.

26、

【1】The material above mainly about________.

A.a summer camp B.a stone valley C.a music festival D.a calendar of 2019

【2】What kind of music can we NOT enjoy there that day?

A.Light must B.Rap music C.Rock D.Folk Music

【3】We can know from the material that________.

A.all the events will be over at 8: 15 p. m

B.the activity might have something to do with donation

C.people can have sausages, sandwiches and cakes there for free.

D.the events will be cancelled if it rains.

【4】How many bands will give a concert there on June 1st?

A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five

【5】What can we NOT learn from the material?

A.No seats can be available there.

B.People can join the lucky draw four times a day.

C.People can only pay in cash if they want to buy something there.

D.One has to pay $5 each time he takes part in an event.

27、  Tom walked into a shop . It had a sign outside ： "Second-hand (旧的) clothes bought and sold . "He was carrying an old pair of trousers and asked the owner of the shop, "How much will you give me for these?" The man looked at them and then said： "Two dollars."

"What !" said Tom. "I had guessed they were worth at least five dollars."

"No," said the man, "they aren't worth a cent more than two dollars."

"Well," said Tom, taking two dollars out of his pocket. "Here's your money. These trousers were hanging outside your shop. The list price (标价)of them was six dollars and a half. But I thought that was too much money, so I wanted to find out how much they were really worth."

Then he walked out of the shop with the pair of trousers and disappeared before the shop owner could think of anything to say .

【1】At first the owner of the shop thought that Tom __________ .

A. wanted to steal the trousers

B. wanted to sell the trousers

C. wanted to fool him

D. wanted to buy the trousers

【2】The owner of the shop_______ for the old trousers .

A. would give Tom two dollars

B. would pay three dollars

C. would pay five dollars

D. would give Tom six dollars and a half

【3】The shop owner insisted that the trousers were worth only two dollars because ____ .

A. he wanted to sell them cheaply (廉价地)

B. he wanted to buy them cheaply

C. he didn't like the trousers

D. they were old and dirty

【4】 In fact, the trousers _________.

A. were hanging inside the shop

B. were stolen by Tom from the shop

C. had been the shop owner's

D. had been Tom's

【5】 From the story we know that _________ cheaper than the list price.

A. the owner sold the trousers two dollars

B. Tom sold the trousers one dollar and a half

C. the owner bought the trousers three dollars

D. Tom bought the trousers four dollars and a half

28、   How can we learn a new language 【1】 (明智地)? Learning a language is not only to know about its words, phrases,sentences but also its 【2】 (语法).You can get a lot of 【3】 (知识)from learning it. Different countries have different traditional cultures. You also need to know them.When you visit a foreign country, it’s important to know how to ask for help 【4】 (有礼貌地). It’s not enough to ask a question correctly. They usually add some 【5】 (表达方式)such as “Could you please...?or “May I ask...? If you want to know where you can buy some 【6】 (邮票), you’d better ask like this: Excuse me, could you please tell me where the post office is? Then it may sound more welcome.

Now more and more Chinese celebrate 【7】 (圣诞节) .But do we know its true meaning----treating others with kindness and 【8】 (温暖) and  【9】 (传播)love and joy? So you know that it doesn’t only mean getting 【10】 (礼物) from Santa Claus. Everyone can be a real “him”.

29、   Last year, my mother was seriously ill. I felt my whole _______ turn upside down and I had no idea what I could do to _______ with her pain. My eyes were filled with tears whenever I was _______. Last month I lost a _______ watch that was an 18-year-old birthday gift from my father. I couldn’t _______ for a couple of nights because I felt so terrible about that.

There have been many _______ like these in my life. I could never figure out _______ to handle (应对) such difficult things _______ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade by American writer Dale Carnegie. “When the wise man is handed a lemon, what lesson can I learn from this? How can I turn this lemon into a lemonade?” he wrote. I _______ that life is full of ups and downs, so I need to stay positive (积极的) all the time.

Now when I think of my past, I wish I could have handled things differently and ________. When my mother was fighting ________ the illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better instead of ________ and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school English speech. I didn't win a prize. __________ I had not come across this article, I would have felt sad again. But instead, I __________ after the contest. At least I had got some stage experience.

Life is not a bed of roses. There are throns（刺）as well, but these thorns help us become __________, better people. When life offers us a lemon, let's try to make a lemonade.

【1】A.lifestyle B.world C.family D.job

【2】A.help B.deal C.share D.cover

【3】A.upset B.sad C.lonely D.alone

【4】A.new B.old C.valuable D.cheap

【5】A.fall asleep B.fall down C.fall behind D.fall off

【6】A.accidents B.experiences C.difficulties D.interests

【7】A.what B.how C.why D.which

【8】A.unless B.after C.when D.until

【9】A.realized B.suggested C.believed D.supposed

【10】A.carefully B.quickly C.wisely D.foolishly

【11】A.for B.against C.over D.out

【12】A.accepting B.refusing C.facing D.hiding

【13】A.If B.Even if C.Because D.Unless

【14】A.cried B.smiled C.argued D.disappointed

【15】A.happier B.stronger C.braver D.healthier