2025-2026学年（上）四平八年级质量检测英语

1、这个学生昨天承诺再也不旷课了。

________________

2、—So many people! What are on show in the museum?

—Some photos _________ by Chinese astronauts in space.

A．have been taken

B．were taken

C．taken

3、— Our holiday cost a lot of money.

— Did it? Well, it doesn't matter __________ we enjoyed ourselves.

A. unless B. so C. as long as D. so that

4、—Excuse me, sir, but smoking is not allowed here.

—Sorry, I didn’t see the sign. I’ll ________ my cigarette.

A．put away

B．put up

C．put out

D．put on

5、 English every day is a good habit.

A. Listen  B. Listening

C. Listened D. Listens

6、Simon is feeling ________ because he didn’t pass the exam.

A．red

B．yellow

C．green

D．blue

7、It's said that petrol(石油) _____________ in less than 100 years. So we should try to walk more instead of driving cars.

A.used for B.will be used up C.used up D.will be used for

8、The clothes made _____cotton have been very popular in China recently .

A．in

B．on

C．from

D．of

9、— Do you know something about Christopher Columbus?

— He’s an Italian Navigator (航海家) who __________ America in 1492.

A. connected B. invented

C. supposed   D. discovered

10、Every night we heard strange noises outside our window. My parents called the policemen, but they couldn’t find ________.

A．something strange

B．anything strange

C．strange something

D．strange anything

11、 Nanjing is about 1,100 km away from Beijing and it’s nearly a ________ ride by high-speed train.

A. four hours   B. four-hour’s

C. four-hour   D. four-hours

12、The girl’s sweet voice___________ the well-known musician’s attention.

A. lost   B. paid

C. attracted   D. gave

13、About   of the people here   farmers.

A. two thirds; are B. two thirds; is C. three thirds; are

14、—What about inviting Tom to play football with us?

—Good idea! But his door ______. He can’t be at home now.

A．is locked

B．was locked

C．will lock

D．locked

15、I don’t know if he ________ in the exam, but he’ll do better if he _______ harder.

A．succeeds; works

B．succeeds; will work

C．will success; works

D．will succeed; works

16、Chinese is very popular. It ________ widely in the world.

A.speaks B.is spoke C.was spoken D.is spoken

17、I think _______ games are much better than _______ housework.

A.to play；doing   B.playing；doing

C.to play；do D.playing；to do

18、As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.

A．are raised

B．raised

C．were raised

D．have raised

19、—Excuse me. When can we have the steak we ordered?

—Not until it ________ in ten minutes.

A．will be prepared

B．is prepared

C．has prepared

D．was prepared

20、— Is your uncle in his ?

— Yes. His birthday is coming next month.

A. forty; fourty-first

B. forties; forty-first

C. forties; fourty- first

D. forty; forty-first

21、How kind you are! You always do what you can ______ others.

A．help B．helping

C．helps   D．to help

22、补全对话。

A: Hey Roy, could you please help me with my school project?

B: Of course! 【1】     

A: It’s about “Small inventions that changed the world”, but I can’t think of an invention.

B: Hmm...How about the zipper?

A: The zipper? 【2】

B: Because it can be seen almost everywhere in our daily lives.

A: That’s true. It’s widely used. 【3】

B:You can have a try. But it’s said that zipper was not popular when it was first invented.

A: Really? 【4】

B: Around 1917. About 24 years after it was invented.

A: That’s interesting. How do you get to know so much about zipper?

B: Well, I learned it from a website by chance last week. 【5】

A: OK, I will. I think the website will help a lot.

A．What is it about?

B．Why do you mention it?

C．So when did it become popular?

D．Maybe it is a good idea to talk about zipper.

E．You can have a look at the website if needed.

23、A: Hello, Jim. You look worried. 【1】?

B: My friend Jack invited me to his birthday party this Saturday.

A: That sounds great. What are you worrying about?

B: I don’t know much of the customs and manners in America. 【2】?

A: Sure.

B: Should I arrive on time?

A: 【3】. Americans think it’s important to be on time. It’s impolite to arrive late.

B: 【4】?

A: You can buy some flowers or a small gift. Some flowers or a small gift is enough to express yourself. Don’t buy anything too personal.

B: I know. 【5】.

A: You’re welcome.

24、I joined a fitness club five months ago. Every morning, there was a coach who worked out at the same time as I did. He did his daily exercise with such a quiet determination (决心) that he made it all look effortless (毫不费力) although I knew all too well how hard he was working.

A couple of weeks ago, I was watching him do chin-ups (引体向上). I had never tried doing chin-ups before, but it looked so easy, so I asked him if I could try one. He quickly stepped aside (退到一边) and encouraged me to try. I pulled myself up without thinking...once...then twice. I stopped because that was all I had in me, but he stepped up behind me and pushed me up for two more. It felt so good and I felt strong.

The next few days when I finished my workout, I would ask him to watch me do chin-ups. However, each time I could only do two. I was quite upset, but he told me that when he trained firefighters, men were required to do 5 chin-ups, and women were required to do one or two. Most people couldn’t do them at all, so he was amazed at what I could do. He further told me that if I practice everyday, I would be doing five or six in no time.

Because he told me I could, I didn’t realize how difficult it was. I was encouraged to try and I didn’t doubt (怀疑) it for a moment. I truly thank him for letting me believe that for me success is not only a possibility, but also a realistic goal that I can achieve (实现).

【1】The writer wanted to try doing chin-ups for the first time because ________.

A．she was good at sports

B．she felt very well

C．it looked so easy

D．it was part of her training plan

【2】What did the coach probably say when the writer tried to do a chin-up?

A．“It’s nothing for you.”

B．“You can do it!”

C．“You’d better give it up.”

D．“I’m afraid you can’t.”

【3】The coach let the writer believe she can do well in chin-ups by ________.

A．doing chin-ups on her own

B．pushing her up

C．giving her the example of firefighters

D．teaching her the skills to do it

【4】What is the main idea of the passage?

A．Confidence is the secret to success.

B．Encouragement can help us achieve our goals.

C．Truth is much more powerful than lies.

D．Exercise can change both our bodies and minds.

25、Onre day, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work in Disney’s cartoon(动画片) film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nash’s voice, he said”Stop! That’s our duck!”

The duck was the now-famous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the firm The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat(水上住家) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year he became a star after an eight – minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy(贪婪的), and because he lost his temper (发脾气) very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickey’s eight nephews(侄子). Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasn’t a goody-goody like Mickey.

In the 1930S, 40s and 50s Donald and his friends Mickey, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966 Donald Duck and his voice disappeared – there were no more new cartoons.

Clarence Nash died in February, 1985. But today’s children can still see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice.

【1】Who was Clarence Nash? ___

A  cartoonist. B. the person who created Donald Duck’s voice.

C. A film-maker.     D. A film star.

【2】Where do today’s children see Donald Duck ? ______

A. In new film. B. At the cinema.

C. On television. D. At concerts.

【3】The underlined word”audience” in the second paragraph means______ .

A. reads

B. formal interview

C. law freedom

D. the people who watch a film at a cinema

26、“BANG!” the door caused a reverberation (回声). It was just standing there, with Father standing on one side, and I on the other side.

We were both in great anger. “Never set foot in this house again!” stormed Father. With tears welling up in my eyes, I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.

The street lights were shining, causing rather sad-feeling. I wandered aimlessly.

A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me. I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.

But now... I don’t know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old. We differ in our ways of thinking. He always puts his opinions and codes of behaviour on me. Whenever I do something wrong, he never admits it. We are just like two people coming from two different worlds. It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.

I wandered in the streets and didn’t know where to go. My heart was cold on this hot summer night. As I walked on there were fewer and fewer people on the streets, until I had only the street lights with me. When I finally reached the high-rise apartment block in which I lived, I saw that the light was still on.

I thought to myself: “Is Father waiting for me, or is he still angry with me?”

Perhaps, Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps. Perhaps he thought they were useless. I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps. I can’t stand his outrageous (蛮横的) words.

All the lights were off except Father’s.

Dad was always like this. Maybe he didn’t know how to express himself. After shouting at me, he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret. After an argument he has the habit of walking quietly into my room in my sleep and then tucking(把……裹住) me underneath the covers.

This was how he always was. He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.

The light was still on. “Am I wrong?” I whispered, maybe... With the key in hand, I was as nervous as I had ever been. At last, I decided to open the door. As soon as I opened the door tears ran down my cheeks. I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist (存在) at all. Love—is second to none.

【1】Decide which is the best order of the following according to what happened in the passage.

a. I opened the door and entered the house.

b. Sadly I ran out into the street.

c. I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.

d. I thought of my father’s kindness towards me.

e. I walked about in the street without any aim.

A．b-e-d-c-a

B．b-e-c-d-a

C．b-e-a-c-d

D．b-e-c-a-d

【2】What made the writer think of his childhood?

A．The sight of the street lights.

B．The sight of the empty street.

C．The sight of a father with a child in his arms.

D．The sight of light in his own house.

【3】Why do you think the father often shouts at his son?

A．Perhaps the father is getting older and older.

B．Perhaps the son has already grown up.

C．Perhaps they never agree with each other.

D．Perhaps the father has got used to doing that.

【4】What conclusion can you come to after reading the passage?

A．The father treats his son in an unfair way.

B．In fact, the father is kind to his son.

C．The father is neither kind nor cruel to his son.

D．The father is always finding fault (过错) with his son.

27、任务型阅读 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空限填一词。

Manners are important in every country. But people have different ideas about their manners. What is good in one country may not be welcomed in another.

Chinese people are surprised to know the fact that an Englishman doesn’t stop to talk and shake hands with his friend in the street. They just say hello to each other and then pass on.

English people think that we Chinese end our visits to friends all of a sudden. They usually begin to show that they want to go 15 or 20 minutes before they leave their friend’s house. And they do this two or three times within 20 minutes.

Because of these differences, perhaps the most suitable advice for the overseas, no matter what country he is visiting, is to follow the old proverb： “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”

28、阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。

An auditor (旁听生) with cerebral palsy (脑瘫) 【1】 (study) at Lanzhou University for 12 years. His name is Xie Yanting.

In 1992, Xie was born in a poor family without much wealth. One day, when he was 11 【2】 (month) old, his face turned pale. He fell seriously ill and 【3】 (send) to hospital. After the doctors examined him 【4】 (careful), they said he had cerebral palsy. This almost drove his family mad.

As Xie grew 【5】 (old), he couldn’t go to school like normal students, so his parents taught 【6】 (he) at home. This continued until Xie was 15 when his father died of a heart attack (发作).

In 2011, he sat the college entrance examination (入学考试). Because he lost the power 【7】 (hold) a pen and write, he could answer only the choice questions. He scored 262 out of 280. He didn’t disappoint his family. However, the score wasn’t high enough to enter 【8】 university.

To make Xie’s dream of entering university come true, his mother went to Lanzhou University and asked whether her son could study there as an auditor. Finally, the president (负责人) of the university agreed. His teachers 【9】 classmates all admire his courage to follow his dreams. They often try their best to help him.

At Lanzhou University, he met his bole (伯乐), Xu Shoujun. Thanks 【10】 Doctor Xu and his mother, he has finished his doctoral thesis (博士论文). He said he hoped to be another “Hawking” in math. Best wishes to him!

29、The National Day of the People’s Republic of China is celebrated on October 1st every year to commemorate (纪念) the founding of the People’s Republic of China. And the seven-day holiday is called “Golden Week”. During the holiday, more and more people go ______ around the country. So many ______ are crowded. It is often ______ to take the train, buy tickets, go shopping or have meals.

Wang Jian is my friend. He went to Beijing with his parents by train during the holiday. They ______ about two hours waiting at the train station. When they arrived in Beijing, it was about seven o’clock in the evening. It was difficult for them to find a cheap ______, so they had to choose an expensive one. The next day, they went to the Great Wall. It was ______, too. They didn’t enjoy themselves because there were a lot of people.

To make your travel in China easier and more comfortable, I think you should ______ these suggestions:

1. If possible, you can travel just before or after the holiday. During the time, there are usually fewer ______ and the visit is more interesting.

2. If you ______ want to travel during the holiday, try to avoid (避开) the first two days and the last day of the holiday. Because they are the ______ time for the transportation, the flight tickets are the most expensive and train tickets are the hardest to buy.

【1】

A．swimming

B．hiking

C．traveling

D．shopping

【2】

A．restaurants

B．shops

C．parks

D．places

【3】

A．exciting

B．difficult

C．boring

D．easy

【4】

A．took

B．paid

C．lent

D．spent

【5】

A．hotel

B．hospital

C．supermarket

D．bank

【6】

A．expensive

B．crowded

C．interesting

D．surprised

【7】

A．give

B．follow

C．invite

D．prepare

【8】

A．workers

B．pianists

C．students

D．tourists

【9】

A．really

B．carefully

C．loudly

D．clearly

【10】

A．happiest

B．easiest

C．busiest

D．funniest