2025-2026学年（上）白杨八年级质量检测英语

1、根据括号内所给提示，将下列句子翻译成英语。

【1】妈妈，我永远不会让你失望的。 (let ... down)

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【2】他们齐心协力，很快完成了工作。(pull together)

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【3】我爸爸喜欢篮球而不是排球。(rather than)

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【4】他会被学校开除吗？ (kick off)

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【5】王奶奶对她的孙女们要求严厉。(be hard on sb.)

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【6】那个男孩差点从高墙上掉下来。 (be close to)

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【7】第一步是学习如何使用这台机器。 (动词-ing形式作表语)

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2、As ________ university student, I was moved by ________ movie My Motherland and Me.

A．a, the

B．an, the

C．the, a

D．the, an

3、This shop will be closed for repairs ____ further notice.

A. with   B. until   C. for   D. at

4、—________ delicious the mooncakes are!

—Would you like another one?

A.How B.What C.What a D.What an

5、—Look! Someone   the floor. It looks quite clean now.

— I guess Tom did it for he was on duty today.

A. is sweeping B.was sweeping C. has swept

6、This room a reading room in our school.

A. is used as   B. is used for

C. is used by   D. used for

7、—I’m sorry to have broken the glass, but I didn’t do it ________.

—Never mind. You should be more careful next time.

A.on purpose B.at last C.in time.

8、—Listen! Is James giving a report in the hall?

—No, it___________ be him. He has gone to Urumqi.

A.needn’t B.could C.must D.can’t

9、--Can you pass the final examination tomorrow?

-----No problem.

A. It’s very hard   B. I’ll fail   C. That’s all right   D. It’s a piece of cake

10、The music is wonderful and I think it is worth ___________.

A．listen

B．listen to

C．being listened to

D．listening to

11、—We should care about personal health to guard against the diseases.

—________. It’s necessary for us to exercise more and eat healthy food.

A．I agree

B．Never mind

C．I’m afraid not

D．You’d better not

12、 Lin Shuhao did a good job in the basketball match. He is my favorite   .

A. worker B. actor C. player

13、— How I regret when my father told me not to play computer games!

— You’d better say sorry to him.

A．talked back

B．talking back

C．to talk back

D．to talking back

14、--- Shall we walk around the park or go for a bike ride?

---________. They are both good activities to me.

A. Yes, I like them very much

B. It makes no difference to me

C.  That’s all right

D. I’d prefer a bike ride

15、— Do you know the boy over there?

— The one________ is holding a ball? Oh, that’s my cousin Jasper.

A.which B.what C.who D.whose

16、The workers insisted that they   a free lunch every noon and the boss had

to do that.

A. be given   B. being given   C. will be to give   D. were given

17、I’ve ordered some pizza, so we ________ worry about cooking when we get home tired.

A. can’t B. mustn’t

C. needn’t D. may not

18、—May I park my car here for a while?

—No, you ________. Don’t you see the sign “NO PARKING”?

A．needn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．couldn’t

19、Teenagers should spend as _________ time as possible on electronic products to protect their eyes.

A．few

B．little

C．less

D．fewer

20、Liu Yu said that he was serious ________ being a professional runner and his parents had   nothing ________ his running.

A. about; for   B. of; against

C. about; against  D. of; for

21、— Could I have a look at your book?

— Yes, you ________. I suggest you read it because the stories in it are interesting.

A．can’t

B．could

C．can

22、根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整（选项中有两项是多余的）。

A.Would you like to go with me?

B.What time would you choose?

C.What's your plan?

D.Because I want to learn more about science

E.Where shall we meet?

F.I'd like the seats in Row Four

G.May I take a camera with me?

A: Hello, Betty. The exam is over. What are you going to do tomorrow?

B: I'm not sure.【1】

A: I want to go to the Science Museum.

B: Why do you want to go there?

A: 【2】

B: That sounds interesting.

A: 【3】

B: Yes, I'd love to.

A: Great! I'm sure we'll have a great time.

B: 【4】I want to take some photos.

A: I'm afraid you can't. We are not allowed to take photos inside the museum.

B: Got it. Oh,【5】

A: At the gate of the museum. Be sure to get there before 9 o'clock.

B: OK. See you then.

23、完成句子 根据中文提示，用单词或短语的适当形式填空，完成句子

【1】这张桌子是用金属和木头做的。

The desk is metal and wood.

【2】我将和我弟弟分享这块蛋糕。

I’ll   this cake my brother.

【3】中国已经成功地发射了很多枚卫星。

China has sent up many satellites .

【4】毫无疑问乘飞机去花钱最多。

There is that it’s the most expensive to go by air.

【5】你和汤姆都没有通过考试。

you Tom has passed the exam.

24、

Famous Museums

【1】As one of the largest museums in the world, British museum is in _______ .

A. Beijing B. London

C. New York   D. The USA

【2】According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections, you can visit ____ at most.

A. one museum

B. two museums

C. three museums

D. fore museums

【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?

A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.

B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.

C. British Museum lies in Chestnut Street, London.

D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.

25、根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项多余。

Taking stress out of exams

Pre-exam stress is one of the biggest problems in students’ lives. It makes you feel bad and stops you from thinking clearly. 【1】

Be organized and start early

The best way to deal with exam stress is to have a good study plan. Decide which subjects to study every day and how much time to spend on each one. 【2】

Don’t be afraid to ask.

When we don’t understand something, we feel stressed. It’s normal. But don’t worry about it, do something about it! Ask your teachers for help. You may find it hard to believe but all the teachers want their students to do well in exams.

Healthy body, healthy brain.

Your body needs exercise for your brain to work better. 【3】 It can just make you more stressed. Do some sports, go to the gym or just go for a walk but get up and move!

【4】

It’s important for your brain to rest, so try to get eight hours’ sleep every night. Eat a healthy diet and avoid drinks with caffeine that can stop you from sleeping well.

Don’t keep your stress to yourself.

Finally, if you have followed all the advice and you still fell stressed, then don’t keep it to yourself. 【5】 We all need help sometimes.

A．Eat and sleep well.

B．Make it interesting.

C．So don’t study all the time.

D．It is important to make a decision.

E．And don’t wait until the last minute to study everything.

F．Here are some tips to help you lower the stress of exams.

G．Talk to someone, your mum or your dad, a friend or a teacher, and tell them how you feel.

26、We were five minutes into the worst turbulence(气流) I’d ever experienced when I turned to the woman next to me and said, “Hey, would you mind talking with me for a few minutes? I’m really nervous.”

“Sure. My name is Sue,” the woman replied, smiling warmly. Then the plane made a sudden movement forward, and I cried out, “I might need to hold your hand, too!” Sue took my hand in both of hers and held on tight(紧紧地).

When Sue took my hand on that scary flight, I almost cried with relief. She was so calm—“Yep, this is a little bumpy(颠簸的), but we’ll be on the ground safely soon,” she told me—that I asked her what she did for a living. “I’m a physical teacher, and I coached women’s volleyball,” she said. Immediately(立即), I could see what a great coach she must have been.

When we said goodbye, I gave Sue a big hug and my card. A few days later, I received an e-mail from her.

“I have to say that I was just as scared as you were but did not say it,” Sue wrote. “I just held your hand as hard as I could. Thank you for helping me through this very scary situation.” She added that when she’d told her friends about our conversation, they laughed at her because they knew she loves to talk.

I told my friends about Sue, too. I explained how kind she was to me, and what I learned: It’s OK to ask for help from a stranger if you need it. Now if I mention to my friends that I am worried. They reply, “Just think of Sue!”

【1】Why did the writer ask Sue to talk with her?

A．She realized that Sue also felt scared.

B．She knew Sue enjoyed talking with others.

C．She wanted to share her experience with Sue.

D．Talking to somebody could help her feel better.

【2】Why did Sue write an e-mail to the writer?

A．To explain why she didn’t say she was as scared as the writer.

B．To tell the writer her friends liked to make fun of her.

C．To remind the writer of their friendship.

D．To thank the writer for giving courage to her.

【3】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．My Worst Flight Experience

B．The Closest Stranger

C．Just Think of Sue

D．Everything Will Be OK

27、Carl lost his job and had little money. There lived a professor next to his house. He found his neighbor’s rooms were full of antiques (古董). “Why haven’t I got an antique vase? I could sell it for a lot of money,” he thought. Carl had an old gun. It had been his great grandfather’s favorite thing. He wanted to hide the gun under his coat, but it was too long so he cut the end off.

The next morning the professor left home, Carl broke the window and entered the house. He reached his hands to a big vase when he heard a noise. It was the professor. He had forgotten to take an important document. Carl became afraid and pulled out the gun. “I haven’t stolen anything. I just want to go away or I will shoot,” cried Carl. “With that gun?” asked the professor.

He said, “You can’t shoot with that antique gun.”

“Is this really an antique gun?” asked Carl. “How much is it worth?”

“It was worth about 17,000 dollars,” said the professor. “But now you can get only 10 dollars for it because its end is missing.”

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】Carl wanted to steal because ________.

A．he was interested in antique vases

B．he wanted to have fun

C．he lost his job and had little money

【2】He cut the end of the gun off because ________.

A．the gun was useless

B．the gun was too long for him to hide

C．the end cost a lot of money

【3】Why wasn’t the professor afraid of the gun?

A．He knew it was an antique gun.

B．He had a gun too.

C．He thought that Carl dared not shoot.

【4】This antique gun cost only ten dollars now because ________.

A．Carl had cut its end off

B．the gun was too old

C．the gun was not a real antique gun

【5】Carl would ________.

A．be very happy

B．be proud of his great grandfather

C．feel sorry about his behavior

28、   We are moved by the people and things around us. Yang Min is one of the 【1】（person）I admire most. As a member of the Lions, she has been helping others 【2】 many years. She 【3】（go） the old people’s home twice a month to cut hair, wash clothes and do some 【4】（clean）for them. Besides, on 【5】（rain） days, she offers people umbrellas or raincoats for free. I’m 【6】（deep）moved by her story. I’m going to s【7】 with small things around me. I p【8】 to give books and clothes to children in poor villages. What’s more, I’ll ask my parents and more friends to join me. Small action can make a big 【9】（different）. Let’s help the people w【10】 need help.

29、   I was walking along a busy road when I noticed a young man selling toys.  _________  I would hurry past such sellers. But I found this young man was  ___________ , so I stood for some time to see how he sold his things.

Soon, a young mother with a little girl came by and the child set her eyes on one of teddy bears.The mother asked for the___________ , and it was only one dollar. She  _________  a 10-dollar note from her handbag, and told the young man that she wanted the change（零钱）back. I was wondering  _________ he was going to do. He told her to put the money in the bag and take out her change by herself.

I realized that this young man depended on  ___________  people not to cheat（欺骗）him.There was no way for him to know whether someone would take out  _________ than they should have. I was so  _________  that I bought a car model from him that I did not need.

___________  I walked down the street,I gave the car model to a poor kid.

I kept thinking that if we could learn to  ______________ others more, the word would be a better place.

【1】A.Usually B.Exactly C.Hardly D.Especially

【2】A.wise B.blind C.handsome D.strange

【3】A.praise B.prize C.price D.place

【4】A.threw out B.cleared out C.gave out D.pulled out

【5】A.how B.what C.why D.when

【6】A.asking B.telling C.believing D.showing

【7】A.less B.more C.cheaper D.more expensive

【8】A.excited B.interested C.surprised D.touched

【9】A.Since B.As C.So D.And

【10】A.help B.understand C.trust D.manage