2025-2026学年（上）陇南八年级质量检测英语

1、The girl who is standing under the tree is my sister.

你来译：_________________________.

2、短文填空。（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

A Bite of China made by CCTV, made more and more people show【1】______________ in not only Chinese food but also documentaries. This year【2】______________ season came out and became one of the most popular TV shows again. Another documentary about traveling the ancient(古老的) road, Silk Road: The Journey Goes On, also 【3】_____________ brings us back to the old days.

When we think of documentaries, we may think of them as long and boring programs. But documentaries can be a lot 【4】_____________ than any other TV show and bring stories from the real world into our homes. With wonderful pictures and stories, documentaries encourage(鼓励) us to think about interesting knowledge we wouldn’t know about.

So, what makes a good documentary, and what would we pay attention to when we watch one? The following are some tips【5】______________ you better enjoy documentaries.

Pay attention to the themes(主题)

When 【6】____________ a documentary, you should listen to what the people in it are saying and know its theme. The documentary may go a long way to tell you its idea.

Think while you are watching

Listen to what the people in the documentary are saying and ask【7】______________ the following questions: Do you agree with them? Why do they say so? Are there any【8】___________ between the show and our real life?

Check the sources(来源)

If you【9】______________ in front of the computer and having【10】____________ to do, why not look up the ideas of the documentary form the Internet? And you can make sure if they are right. Maybe you could learn more information that not only comes out in the documentary.

3、My sister didn’t do the dishes and neither did I. （改为同义句）

________ ________ us did the dishes.

4、— Boy， didn’t you see people were waiting in line? Don’t in!

— I am sorry， sir.

A. push   B. pull      C. put   D. carry

5、About ________of the students in our class have read the book.

A．three fourth

B．third four

C．three fourths

6、I don't know if Tina__________ to the party tomorrow. I'll call you if she______.

A.comes; will come B.will come; will come

C.comes; comes D.will come; comes

7、I want to be an________like Yang Liwei when I grow up.

A. doctor   B. engineer   C. pianist   D. astronaut

8、–Please ________ the paper by this weekend, Judy.

—Sorry, I haven’t finished it yet.

A．hand in

B．open up

C．look at

D．go through

9、Which is_________，Maths_________Science?

A. difficult；or   B. the more difficult；or   C. difficult；and   D. more difficult；or

10、— Is Mo Yan , the Nobel Prize winner, _______best writer in China?

— It’s hard to say. But he is really_________ honest and good writer.

A.a，a B.the，a C.a，the D.the，an

11、Mum planned to take us to visit the Great Wall, we all agreed _______her.

A.with B.at C.for D.in

12、I   __ Ding Xi .

A. is born B.was born  C. is born in  D. was born in

13、—What does your brother look like?

—He is thinner and_____________ taller than me.

A. a little   B. a few   C. more   D. less

14、Everyone was surprised at the ___________ change and didn’t know what to do.

A．slow

B．common

C．sudden

15、Have you finished _________ the book yet?

A．read

B．reading

C．to read

D．reads

16、Her mother looked _________at that moment when she heard the good news.

A. happy   B. happily C. unhappy D. unhappily

17、Her grandma lives _______,but she never feels _______.

A. alone; alone   B. lonely; alone   C. alone; lonely

18、I hated the person around me because he kept on ______．

A. smoke   B. smoking   C. to smoke   D. smoked

19、Do you often eat out？Do you often like to use disposable (一次性的) chopsticks？Do you think the chopsticks are safe？ 【1】___________.

China produces 80 billion (十亿) pairs of such chopsticks every year. 【2】________. Can you imagine how many trees have to be cut down every year？20 million. Can you imagine how old the trees are？20 years old.  

Many people choose to use such chopsticks because they think they are cleaner. In fact，they're not safe. 【3】__________

Several months ago, Huang Bo, a popular actor, wrote a message on his micro blog (微博)．【4】_________ Once he went to a restaurant with his friends. He tried to wash the disposable chopsticks. He was surprised to find the chopsticks turned the water yellow and gave off a bad smell.

That's true. The smell show that they may be dealt with sulphur (硫磺) and other chemicals (化学制品)． That's very bad for people's health.

【5】_________. It is not only good for our own health but also helpful to save the environment.

20、A: Hi! How was your National Day holiday?

B: It was wonderful. 【1】

A: Wow. That’s cool. Where did you go?

B: Japan. 【2】

A: Comic books? Naruto? Jojo’s Bizarre Adventure?

B: I bought them all. In Japan, they are really cheap. I also tasted some sushi.

A: How wonderful! 【3】 Did it taste different from the sushi in China?

B: Well, kind of the same, but they do offer more choices. 【4】 It’s spicy (辣) but still yummy. I visited Mount Fuji as well. 【5】

A: Oh really? I hope I can go to Japan one day.

A．I bought many comic books.

B．I went traveling with my parents.

C．We stayed in a hotel of traditional Japanese style.

D．I tried eating sushi with mustard (芥末).

E．It was really beautiful.

F．They were very expensive.

G．Tell me more about sushi.

21、When I was young，I liked to play jokes on people I knew， especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said： “Tony fell from the open window!” She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said： “Don’t worry， I’m just joking.” My mother shouted at me， “If you do it again， I’ll hit you.”

Another day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning I swam fast and I called out “Help!”. All my friends came to help me. However， they found that I was joking. But half an hour later I wasn’t joking. I was so fast， soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help， but this time nobody came to help me.

In the end they found I was telling the truth. They came and saved my life. They took me to the hospital. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on I haven’t joked on anyone.

【1】What happened when the writer was playing with his younger brother?

A. He got tired.

B. He played a joke on his mother.

C. Tony fell from the open window.

D. His mother hit him.

【2】When the writer called his friends for help for the second time， they________.

A. took him to the hospital at once

B. came and saved him immediately

C. thought at first he was joking again

D. did nothing because the writer had lied to them

【3】The story tells us that _____________.

A. swimming is dangerous

B. the writer is a naughty boy

C. one can play jokes only on people he knows

D. if someone always tells lies， others won’t trust him

22、The year 2040 sounds like a long way off. By that time, what will technologies（技术）look like, and what changes will they bring to classrooms? Here are some examples of what we may see in schools in the coming years.

       Interactive walls（互动墙）

       In traditional classrooms, teachers write on blackboards. But in future classrooms, teachers will write, all the important points on interactive walls. The difference is that interactive walls can show what students have written（写）on their desks, too. It can encourage（鼓励） them to take part in classroom activities and to become more active in their learning.

       Holograms（全息图）

       What does the inside of a planet（星球） look like? Most of us learn about this from photos in books. But it is hard to imagine and to understand a planet only through the use of flat pictures（平面图片）. Students in the future are likely to have a very different experience. With the help of holographic technology（全息技术）, they can learn from 3D image（三维图像）that are projected（投映）inside of the classroom.

       Virtual reality（虚拟现实）

       Virtual reality has been used to teach pilots how to fly planes. In 2040, it may provide students with immersive scenes（沉浸式场景）. For example, when they learn about an ancient（古代的）queen, they will be able to “walk” in her castle（城堡）. They will not only read about history, but also “experience” it.

【1】The writer introduces（介绍）future schools to us by ________ .

A．telling a story

B．giving examples

C．listing（列举） numbers

D．giving pictures

【2】What does the writer think of the classrooms in the year 2040?

A．Useless.

B．Useful.

C．Boring.

D．Expensive.

【3】The underlined word “they” in the third paragraph means ________ .

A．books

B．pictures

C．students

D．photos

【4】What can interactive walls do according to the second paragraph?

A．Show some of the important points written by teachers on the blackboards.

B．Show what students have written on their books.

C．Encourage teachers to take part in classroom activities.

D．Encourage students to take part in classroom activities and become more active in their learning.

23、

Many people believe hot pot can really tell how much Chinese like to get together to enjoy happiness. A new documentary (记录片), Pot of Fire (沸腾吧，火锅), allows Internet users to “enjoy” hot pot together online.

Some people think hot pot can bring warmth to our body in winter and help cool the body in summer. But eating hot pot is much more than enjoyment (享受) for our mouth and health. It’s also a connection (关系) of life and friendship. For most Chinese people, eating hot pot is usually a social event. A survey showed that 40.2% of Chinese usually eat hot pot with friends, while 17.6 % with family.

When a group of people sit around a table to eat, chat and drink, it’s a good time. So if you feel hungry or lonely, why not cook hot pot to fill your stomach and heart as well? Or, at least you can watch Pot of Fire.      

判断正(T) 误(F)

【1】Pot of fire is a new cartoon.

【2】According to the passage, we know that we can see Pot of Fire together on TV.

【3】People believe eating hot pot has lots of advantages, such as increasing friendship.

【4】A survey showed that Chinese people eat hot pot with friends more than with family.

【5】The writer suggests we watch Pot of Fire first of all when we feel hungry.

24、首字母填空

Do you know that animals have love for each other and their children just like us h   ? Let me tell you some moving (令人感动的) s of great animal parents.

  Several years ago a heavy rain h   a town and made the river go up. When the rain stopped， people found that a big dog swam to an island in the river twice a day for two weeks. Why did she do so? Her four c   were there. The mother swam there every day to feed her babies. This t  story on the newspaper moved many people.

  A   story is about chimpanzees（猩猩.  A scientist n   Jane Goodall spent 4 years living with chimpanzees in Africa. She found that chimpanzees also cared for those that were hurt or got lost. “It is not o   humans who have duties， but also animals do，” she said.

  Two birds in Chengdu also showed their parents’ l   . Their baby was hurt and fell on the street in the center of the city. Cars were driving past but the brave parents rushed down to the road and took the little bird a with their claws (爪子).

25、亲爱的同学们，寒假即将来临。请根据提示以My Plans for the Winter Vacation为题写一篇英语短文。

要求：

（1） 文章框架清晰，行文流畅。

（2） 不要逐字翻译，适当发挥。

（3） 不少于80词。

计划内容：

（1）认真完成作业。

（2）花更多的时间阅读。

（3）一周至少锻炼3次。（理由）

（4）早睡早起

（5）常去看望爷爷奶奶（外公外婆）

（6）去……旅游（理由）

My Plans for the Winter Vacation

How time flies! The winter vacation is coming. I’m going to make some plans to make my vacation meaningful.