2025-2026学年（上）大兴安岭地区八年级质量检测英语

1、根据提示词组，把下列句子译成英语。

【1】我太虚弱了而无法做一些运动。（too---to---）

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【2】这就是它上新闻的原因。（that’s why-----）

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【3】他离开北京已经三年了。（for three years）

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【4】他们去过很多有趣的地方。（be to）

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【5】它们当中没有一个有着和地球一样的环境。（none of）

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2、请阅读下面短文，根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。

Saving the world might not be a big deal for Superman, but how about a common person?

Yuan Longping, a Chinese 【1】, has saved people without any magic power. His success on hybrid rice (杂交水稻) stopped millions of people from being 【2】.

Yuan was born on Sept 7, 1930. He finished 【3】 in the Southwest Agriculture (农业) Institute in 1953. In the 【4】, he worked as a teacher at an agriculture school in Hunan.

But some natural disasters (天灾) hit China in the 1960s. Yuan saw many people die of hunger every day. So he 【5】 to study how to grow more plants.

In 1964, he 【6】 to find a natural hybrid rice plant. Yuan was happy 【7】 the special plant. He then began to study the special plant.

Then, he started to cultivate (培养) a kind of hybrid rice. He met many 【8】 but he never gave up. It produced 20 percent more rice per unit than the common ones. This made China one of the 【9】 countries to grow rice well in the world.

People call 【10】 the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Now he has passed away. However, he still lives in our hearts. Everyone in China will remember him forever! Do you want to be a famous person like the great man?

3、She will be a math teacher in the future.(改为一般疑问句）

_______ she ______ a math teacher in the future?

4、—Do you know a boy ________ Ben?

—Of course. He’s my friend.

A．called

B．calls

C．calling

5、The structure of the sentence “I saw him crossing the street” is ________.

A．S+V+O

B．S+V+P

C．S+V+DO+OC

D．S+V+IO+DO

6、—Could I use your iPad,Alice？—Sorry,Lucy ________ it from me yesterday.

A.lent B.kept C.borrowed D.sold

7、—There is going to be an animal show in Dong Beifeng Theater tomorrow evening, isn’t there?

—________. It must be great fun.

A．Yes, there will

B．Yes, there is

C．No, there won’t

D．No, there isn’t

8、—Can I help you, sir?

—I'd like to have 100 ______. I want my students to draw pictures.

A. piece of paper   B. pieces of paper

C. pieces of pictures

9、Will there ________ a meeting in a few days?

A．is

B．are

C．be

D．has

10、A few weeks ago, my brother ________ and broke his left leg in a soccer game.

A．fell down

B．cut down

C．woke up

D．grew up

11、—When is Henry’s birthday party, Lynn?

—The 18th ,  __   about there o’clock in the afternoon.

A. in   B. at   C. on   D. to

12、—_______ tomorrow?

—It’s Friday the 5th.

A. What     B. What’s

C. When is    D. What day is

13、________ population the world has! The earth is becoming smaller and smaller.

A．What much

B．How much

C．How large

D．What large

14、There is ________ interview with Mr. Chen in our school’s meeting room.

A．a

B．an

C．the

D．/

15、_______he found _______interested in art very much.

A. At four-year-old; him   B. At four years old; himself

C. At four year old; himself   D. At four years; himself

16、It rained ________ last weekend, so we had to stay at home.

A．hardly

B．heavily

C．completely

17、 Lucy is a(n) student, she answers the teachers’ questions in her class.

A．more active; more actively

B．active; more actively

C．more active; the most actively

D．active; the most actively

18、Leo is ________ honest and helpful student, and he dreams of becoming ______ UNICEF worker to help children all around the world.

A．a; a

B．an; an

C．an; a

D．a; an

19、补全对话

A: Excuse me,sir.【1】?

B: Yes, there is one near here. Go along this street. Turn left into Renmin Street, and the gym is on your right.

A:【2】?

B: It's about eighteen minutes' walk.It's a little far from here.

A: I see. 【3】?

B: Yes, you can. The No. 103 bus will take you there.

A:【4】?

B :Look! The bus stop is over there and the bus is coming.

A: Thank you very much.

B:【5】   .

20、 根据对话情景，填入恰当的短语或句子。（每空1分，共5分）

A: Hey, Peter,   【1】

B: I have a headache and I can’t move my neck.   【2】

Should I take my temperature?

A: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. 【3】

B: I played computer games all weekend.

A: That’s probably why. You should 【4】   away from the computer.

B: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long.

A: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then 【5】   .

B: OK, Thanks.

21、   On July 18th, 2015, Mike and his parents took a trip to Qingdao, a city (城市) in Shandong for summer vacation. Qingdao is a beautiful city by the sea (海边).

It was about 12 o’clock when they arrived there on the first day. They found a hotel and had a short rest (休息). It was really hot and they decided (决定) to go to the beach. At about half past three in the afternoon, they got to the beach. There were many people there. Some were lying on the beach and many children were playing in the water. Mike was playing with them and he was very happy. His parents also felt relaxed. About two hours later, they went back to the hotel. On the second day, it rained all day. Mike visited the history museum with his father and his mother went shopping.

On July 20th, they went to Laoshan Mountain in the morning and took a bus home in the afternoon. They were tired but happy. They enjoyed the trip very much.

【1】Mike and his parents stayed at the beach ______.

A. all that afternoon B. for about two hours C. after it got dark

【2】How was the weather on July 19th?

A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.

【3】How long was their trip?  

A. One day. B. Two days. C. Three days.

【4】How did they go back home?

A. By train. B. By bus. C. By plane.

【5】Which is true about their trip?

A. Mike’s father swam in the sea on July 19th.

B. Mike’s mother went shopping on July 20th.

C. Mike played in the water on the first day.

22、   Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It was climate change, according to three well-known English dictionaries.

The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose climate emergency（气候紧急状态）,climate strike （罢工） and upcycling（升级改造）,as their ―Word of the Year‖. This tells us that climate change was a widely-discussed issue（重要议题）in 2019. Climate emergency means a situation in which urgent（紧急的）action is needed to reduce climate change. ―Climate strike refers to people leaving work or school to call for more action to protect the environment. ―Upcycling refers to making new items out of old or used items to reduce waste.

Climate change has already affected（影响）the world in many ways. Take Venice for example. Because of climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding it has seen in the last 50 years in 2019.Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damage totaling hundreds of millions of euros（欧元）.

Although we’ve known about global warming for a long time, our large companies and governments have been slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finally encourage（鼓励）our leaders to take responsibility（责任）.

Decades ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the impacts（影响）could be seen as an issue for future generations,‖ Katharine Mach, a Stanford University climate scientist, told The New York Times. It’s surely our responsibility now.

However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat(威胁) is not enough. We must take real action before it is too late.

【1】According to the three dictionaries, people in 2019 cared about ________the most.

A.environmental protection B.international business

C.recycling services D.the overuse of natural resources

【2】The flooding in Venice is mentioned to_________.

A.prove that Venice is not a safe place to visit

B.explain why Venice suffered serious damage

C.show how climate change has affected the world

D.explain how the climate changed in 2019

【3】What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph4 mean?

A.Large companies and governments haven’t known anything about global warming.

B.Large companies and governments didn’t take action at once when facing global warming

C.It’s only large companies and governments’ responsibility to solve the problem of global warming

D.Large companies and governments have done a lot to solve the problem of global warming.

【4】What does Mach mean in Paragraph 5?

A.Many scientists are working on the climate issue.

B.The climate issue will affect only future generations.

C.Future generations will suffer more than us.

D.It’s our responsibility to deal with climate change.

【5】This passage is probably______.

A.a notice B.a story C.a piece of news D.a poem

23、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, rich and wise(明智的). This is an old English saying. It means that we must go to bed early and get up early in the morning. Then we shall be healthy. We shall also be rich and clever.

This is true. The body must have enough sleep to be healthy. Children of young age should have ten hours’ sleep every night. If people do not have enough sleep, they can’t do their work very well. They won’t be wise and they may not become healthy.

The body also needs exercise. Walking, running, swimming and playing games are all exercise. Exercise keeps our body strong. Exercise also helps the blood (血液) move around inside the body. This is very important. The head also needs blood. Exercise helps us think better.

根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的填“T”，错误的填“F”。

【1】If we get up early and go to bed early, we shall be healthy.

【2】Children of young age should have five hours’ sleep every night.

【3】A person needs exercise because it makes him strong.

【4】Exercise also helps the blood to move around inside the body.

【5】Enough sleep and little exercise help us become clever.

24、根据短文内容和括号内所给汉语意思，写出空白处各单词的正确形式(每空一词)。

What will our life be like in the future？We won't use 【1】(纸)to write on.We can study on computers.And there will be fewer cars and less 【2】(污染)．Everyone will play a part in saving the 【3】(地球)．The 【4】(海洋)will be cleaner and the 【5】(天空)will be bluer.So the 【6】(环境)will be better and better.

I believe people will even have robots in their homes.They can help with the housework.Of course，there are already robots working in 【7】(工厂)now.They do simple jobs over and over again.And they will never get tired.

People will be able to fly to the moon for holidays.Perhaps people will live on a 【8】(太空)station one day.However，some people 【9】(不同意)．They think it is 【10】(不可能的)for humans to live on the moon.

25、   根据中文大意和英文提示词语，写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于50词的回信。信的开头和结尾已给出，其字数不计入所要完成的回信内。所给英文提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。

假如你是玲玲，英国交换生Tom要来北京进行一段时间的学习和访问，他写邮件来向你询问北京的天气、适合去的景点及相关建议。请你根据以下问题给他回复邮件，向他介绍北京的情况，邮件的开头与结尾已给出。不少于50词，提示词供参考。

Tom邮件中的问题：

提示词: windy, the Palace Museum, Beijing Opera, enjoyable, traffic, clothes

Dear Tom,

It was great to hear from you.

I've heard that you're coming to Beijing. I want to tell you something about Beijing and give you some advice as well.

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Hope you have a good time in Beijing!

Yours,

Lingling