2025-2026学年（上）丹东八年级质量检测英语

1、完成句子 按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子，在答题卷相应的横线上填写答案。

【1】昨天在公园里我们情不自禁的拍了许多照片。

Yesterday we ___________ ___________ ___________ a lot of photos in the park.

【2】政府正尽力改善人们的居住条件。

The government is trying to ___________ people’s ___________ ___________.

【3】这本书你已经买了多久了？两年了。

—How long ___________ you ___________ the book? —___________ two years ago.

【4】我叔叔已经去伦敦出差两周了。

My uncle _________ _________ _________ London _________ _________ for two weeks.

【5】那位年轻的医生不能决定如何处理那个病人的断手指。

The young doctor can’t _______________________________ the sick man’s broken finger.

【6】繁忙的一天工作后，他们累坏了。

They _______________________________ after _______________________.

2、用下面方框中单词的适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺(每词限用一次)。

another  watch  as  wonder  from  hardly  family  activity  you  relaxing  many  lot

Boys and girls, summer vacation is coming. Here is some advice on how to enjoy a great vacation.

Take【1】 exercise. You work 【2】 most of the time. So you need to join in outdoor【3】. Different kinds of exercise, such as swimming, running and mountain climbing, can all help you keep healthy.

Learn some life skills. One day, you will live by【4】 . You can't always ask your 【5】  for help. So, you should learn to cook and wash and some 【6】 useful skills.

Go for a trip. Travel to some interesting places. In this way, you'll understand that many things are different 【7】what you think of. Beautiful beaches, high mountains, quiet rivers can also make you 【8】.

Enjoy family time. Don't always sit in front of a computer alone. You can spend some time【9】 TV or talking with your family. It's great fun for you to be together with your family.

If you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be enjoyable and【10】.

Wish you have a good time.

3、How did you feel about the English test last Thursday? （改为同义句）

________ did you ________ the English test last Thursday?

4、—Jenny lives alone in Shanghai. She must be ________.

—Why doesn’t she move to Beijing with her family?

A．lonely

B．blind

C．sick

5、—Would you like a cup of black coffee, Brenda?

—No, thanks. I ____________drink it. It is bad for my stomach.

A.almost B.hardly C.only D.exactly

6、Garbage sorting ________ be required in Shanghai from July 1, 2019.

A．can

B．may

C．need

D．must

7、一_______was the best performer?

—Eliza, I think,

A. What   B. When   C. Who   D. Where

8、—Excuse me, sir. I’m afraid you can’t smoke here. This is no-smoking area.

—Oh, sorry. I _________ the sign.

A．don’t see

B．didn’t see

C．see

D．saw

9、—Did you go to Sanya on vacation last year?

—No, but I made a ________ to go there this winter vacation.

A．difference

B．training

C．decision

D．relation

10、Is there ____in today’s newspaper?

A. something important B. important something

C. anything important   D. important anything

11、This photo reminded the old man the days when he was young.

A. with   B. for

C. by     D. of

12、—_________hours do you read every day?

—More than one.

A. How often B. How manyC. How long D. How far

13、Did you feel __________ __________lunchtime?

A. boring; during   B. bored; when

C. boring; when  D. bored; during

14、Mary is ________ outgoing girl, and Lily is ________ quiet girl.

A．a; a

B．an; an

C．a; an

D．an; a

15、I should drive more ________ at night when I can’t see things clearly.

A．careful

B．carefully

C．careless

D．carelessly

16、—My family will go on a trip to Beijing this summer, but we haven’t decided ________ .

—Why not take the high-speed railway?

A．when to leave

B．how long to stay there

C．which hotel to choose

D．how to get there

17、—I’m too busy to finish all my work on time.

—You should try to ________ your work better.

A．take

B．organize

C．catch

D．improve

18、 — ________  does your mother go to work?

— She usually goes to work in a car.

A. What   B. When   C. Where D. How

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从下面的七个选项中选择五个填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整，并在答题卡上将其序号涂黑。一空一句。

A: Hi, Tom!

T: Hi, Ann! Come in and have a seat. 【1】

A: Thanks. I’m coming to say goodbye to you. I’m going to an English Summer Camp in London.

T: Really? 【2】

A: I will practice speaking English in a new way.

T: I’m sure you’ll speak English much better. 【3】

A: About half a month.

T: How about visiting some places of interest in your space time?

A: Sounds great! What places do you think I can visit?

T: The Big Ben, the Thames River and other interesting places. All of them are worth visiting.

A: Wonderful! But how can I get to these places?

T: 【4】 The tour bus can take you anywhere you want.

A: Thanks for your advice.

T：You’re welcome. 【5】

A．What will you do at the camp?

B．How long will you stay there?

C．Make yourself at home.

D．Enjoy yourself.

E．My father has worked there for many years.

F．How do you like the weather in London?

G．Don’t worry.

20、选择适当的句子补充完整对话。

A: Hello, is Jane in?

B: 【1】_________

A: Jane, the school sports meet is coming tomorrow. Let’s go together.

B: OK. _____【2】_______

A: We’ll take our sports clothes and sports shoes.

B: Shall I take my camera?.

A:  【3】_____. It’ll be fun.

B: When shall we meet?.

A: Let’s make it seven o’clock.

B: _____【4】__________

A: At my house.

B: OK. See you then.

A: __【5】_________

21、In America when people meet each other for the first time, they talk about things like weather, family, work, school, or sports. They ask questions like “Do you have any brothers or sisters?” “Where do you work?” “What school do you go to?” and “Do you like sports?” They also ask questions like “Where do you come from?” and “Where do you live?” These are polite questions, not personal questions.

But some things are personal or private, and questions about them are not polite. People don’t ask questions about a person’s salary (薪水). They don’t ask how much someone paid for something. It is OK to ask children how old they are, but it is not polite to ask older people about their age. It is also not polite to ask people questions about politics (政治) or religion (宗教) if you don’t know them very well. People don’t ask unmarried people “Why are you single?”and they don’t ask a married couple with no children “Why don’t you have any children?”

【1】The writer wants us to ________.

A．be very friendly to people from America

B．find out a lot about America

C．know what questions are polite in America

D．talk freely with an American

【2】According to this article, when you meet Americans, it is OK to ask them about their ________.

A．average salary

B．favorite sports

C．religious beliefs

D．age

【3】When you meet Americans for the first time, the question such as ________ is NOT polite.

A．“Do you come from a big family?”

B．“Do you like playing baseball?”

C．“How much did your shoes cost?”

D．“Where do you come from?”

【4】In America, it’s OK to discuss politics with ________.

A．married couples (已婚夫妇)

B．children

C．older people

D．good friends

【5】In America it is OK to ask a ________ how old he/she is.

A．child

B．man

C．woman

D．doctor

22、Colors are everywhere. There are three different types of colors, primary（基本）secondary and tertiary（第三的）colors. The primary colors are red, yellow, and blue. The secondary colors are green, orange, and purple. Mixing（混合）two primary colors makes a secondary color. Orange is made by mixing yellow and red. Green is made by mixing yellow and blue. Purple is made by mixing red and blue. Tertiary colors can be made by mixing a primary color and a secondary color together. Some tertiary colors are blue purple and red orange. Black, white, and gray are special colors. They are called neutral colors（中性色）

Colors can show different moods. Warm, bright colors such as yellow and red are positive colors. They can give people a pleasant feeling. Cool colors such as blue, purple, and green are relaxing colors. They help people experience calm feelings. Many public places are decorated（装饰）with certain colors in order to create certain moods. Orange makes people feel hungry, and many restaurants are painted in this color.

People use colors in their homes to create moods as well. Blue is a peaceful color. It helps you rest, so it is a very good color for a bedroom.

【1】Which of the following belongs to primary colors?

A．Green.

B．Yellow.

C．Gray.

D．Purple.

【2】How can we get a secondary color?

A．By mixing two primary colors.

B．By mixing a primary color and a secondary color.

C．By mixing two secondary colors.

D．By mixing two tertiary colors.

【3】If you want to get orange, you should mix ________.

A．red and green

B．yellow and red

C．yellow and black

D．red and white

【4】Which room is right for Tom if he wants to cheer himself up?

A．A black room.

B．A green room.

C．A red room.

D．A blue room.

【5】Some people love to decorate their bedrooms with blue because ________.

A．it makes people feel pleasant

B．it helps people with the creation

C．it is a positive color

D．it helps people calm down

23、The Ministry of Education (教育部) wants students to practice their sports skill. It wants to make homework for physical education classes. It also wants to cut down homework for math and language.

Physical education helps improve children’s health in a big way. There was a survey in 2019. It said that as high as 53. 6% of primary and secondary school students were shortsighted (近视的)，and 81% among high school students. More physical activities helped with eyesight problems in children. The survey also said 15.7 of Grade 1 students had eyesight problems. But in Grade 6, it was 59%. Those six years were important for helping with their eyesight.

40 minutes of outdoor activities every day helps a lot. It can help students to relax their eyes. It can also help their bodies to have vitamin D. For preschool children, they’d better have outdoor sports activities every day. For those aged between 7 and 12, they’d better exercise for at least an hour every day. After outdoor activities, children can have a good sleep. This will help their bodies grow faster.

【1】We may read this passage in a ________.

A．storybook

B．newspaper

C．novel

D．notice

【2】In Paragraph 2, the writer shows serious eyesight problems by showing us ________.

A．a picture of a boy

B．the result of a survey

C．the time students need to exercise

D．the activities students need to do

【3】According to the passage, a 10-year-old boy should exercise for at least ________ minutes.

A．30

B．40

C．50

D．60

【4】The passage mainly talks about that students should ________.

A．care for their eyesight

B．do more physical activities

C．learn more language

D．do less math homework

24、What is a library for? Most libraries have books and other things to r【1】 . Many of them have things to listen to. Some libraries even have computers for people to look for information on the I【2】. Very f 【3】 people would think of a library as a place to live in.

One library in New York City t【4】 into a home for 250 people for a few days. There were people e【5】in the library. They slept on the floor. W【6】did the people move into the library?

The people moved into the library b【7】 the city wanted to close it to s【8】  money. These 250 New Yorkers loved their library. They didn't want to 1【9】 it. So they moved in. They knew that the library couldn't be closed if they were living inside it. At last, the city a 【10】 to keep the library open, and the people all went home.

25、假设你是Li Hua，为了欢迎即将到来的美籍交换生，英语老师组织同学们讨论“如何更好地与班级同学相处”。表格里的内容是你们小组成员讨论的结果。请你写一封邮件与美国朋友Mike分享你们组的讨论结果，并谈谈自己的观点及理由（至少一条）。

注意：

1）内容必须包含所提供的信息，并作适当发挥；

2）文中不得出现真实的校名、姓名等信息；

3）词数：100词左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。

Dear Mike,

We will have a new classmate from America next week. In English class, the teacher asked us to talk about “How to get on well with classmates”. Here are the results of my group.

_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Looking forward to your early reply!

Yours,

Li Hua