2025-2026学年（上）蚌埠八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，然后将划线的句子译成汉语或英语，并将答案填写在答题卡上对应题号的横线上。

In some Western countries, many children do chores to get pocket money (零花钱). They usually start to do this when they are ten years old.

School students have to do homework and study for tests. They don’t have much free time on weekdays. 1.他们经常在周末做家务。

Young kids only do easy chores. So they don’t get much money. But that’s enough. Many of them only want to buy candy. And candy is cheap! They often help do the dishes, sweep the floor, or feed the pet cat or dog.

2. When they get older, they want to buy more and more things. They want things that are more expensive than candy. 3.他们必须更努力工作。They often help their parents wash the family car, cut the grass, or cook meals.

4. Some jobs are a good way for kids to learn new things. For example, they can learn how to use a lawnmower (割草机) or how to cook. Of course, their parents help them at first.

【1】____________________________________________________________

【2】____________________________________________________________

【3】____________________________________________________________

【4】____________________________________________________________

2、Ⅳ. 根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的词汇填空，有的需要变换形式。

milk shake, travel, plate, England,

serve, autumn, piece, sandwich

It's time for our stories. This story happened on a cool 【1】day when I was visiting my friend Peter in 【2】 ．

One day, he and I walked into a local (当地的) restaurant. Peter ordered four【3】 and two 【4】 . I thought they were enough, but he ordered some 【5】 of bread as well.“Why have you ordered so much bread？” I asked him after the waiter 【6】 all the food to us.

Peter didn't answer my question. He only told me to wait and see.

After a few minutes, a 【7】 from the USA came to the restaurant. He was hungry but he had lost his wallet (钱包). Peter gave him some bread. After that, a little boy came. He didn't have any money with him. Peter gave him the rest (剩余部分) of the bread on the 【8】 . At that moment, I knew why Peter had ordered so much bread.

3、这张桌子是木制的。

This table is ________ ________ wood.

4、Jim is new here, so we know ________ about him.

A.anything B.something C.nothing D.everything

5、—Did you hear any ______ at about 9:00 last night?

—No. I was enjoying the beautiful ______ of my favourite singer at that time.

A. noise； voice

B. noise； sound

C. sound； voice

6、There are not many air conditioned buses in the company. The unlined phrase has similar meaning with _________.

A. a few  B. few C. a little  D. not enough

7、Do you think there _______ robots in the future?

A．are

B．will

C．will have

D．will be

8、Which of the following doesn’t have the same meaning as the sentence “The visit is more interesting than the journey”?

A．The journey is not as interesting as the visit.

B．The journey is not so interesting as the visit.

C．The journey is less interesting than the visit.

D．The journey is more interesting than the visit.

9、Betty writes ________ than ________ student in the class.

A．more carefully; any

B．more carefully; the other

C．more careful; any other

D．more carefully; any other

10、 I like ____ for breakfast.

A. a book B. a rulerC. an eggD. a sofa

11、My grandma came over ______________ I sat down in front of the TV.

A. unless B. until

C. as soon as D. while

12、Chen Meng is one of the ________ in the world.

A．popular players

B．most popular players

C．most popular player

13、—I am thinking ________ building a career.

—Really? You should think it ________.

A．over, of

B．about, over

C．of, about

D．over, about

14、Don’t forget to bring your English book to school tomorrow, Tom

A. Don’t remember   B. Remember   C. Don’t mind

15、This match is _______ than that one.

A．more exciting

B．exciting

C．much exciting

16、-- ___________milk do you need ?

--Two glasses.

A. How often   B. How many C. How much

17、—Can you come and give us a talk on Thursday or Friday?

—I’m afraid __________ day is possible. Let’s make it Sunday.

A．both

B．either

C．neither

D．all

18、--_______ you free tomorrow?—Yes, I am. What would you like me ______?

A. will; do   B. Are; do

C. will; to do   D. Are; to do

19、请阅读下列对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。

(Alice and Bill are talking in the park. Alice=A Bill=B)

A: What do you think of the party?

B: This party is such a great idea!

A: 【1】 It’s been three years since we last saw our primary school classmates.

B: It’s interesting to see how people have changed.

A: Billy has changed so much! 【2】

B: Yeah, his face always turned red when he talked to others.

A: 【3】 He studied hard.

B: That’s because he was a really good student. He did well in the exams.

A: 【4】

B: Yes, he did. And he used to be thin, too. But look how big and strong he is now!

A: He’s so popular now. 【5】

A．I agree with you.

B．Sounds interesting.

C．Did he use to wear glasses?

D．He used to be so shy and quiet.

E．Did he like talking with others?

F．Look at all the girls around him!

G．I used to see him reading in the library every day.

20、A: Tina, what were you doing when the accident happened yesterday?

B: I was riding to my friend’s home. At that time I saw a car go into the river.

A: 【1】

B: I stopped riding and ran to the river. But I couldn’t swim.

A: Did anyone save the driver?

B: Yes. 【2】

A: Then what did he do?

B: He got to the driver through an open window and took him out of the water.

A: 【3】 Was the driver hurt?

B: Yes. Luckily, he didn’t get hurt badly. 【4】

A: Oh, that’s not serious. Do you know the young man?

B: No. 【5】

A．But his car was broken.

B．But he couldn’t swim out.

C．I opened the car windows.

D．What did you do then?

E．But I heard he is a good swimmer.

F．Wow, how great the young man is!

G．A young man jumped into the river and swam to the car.

21、Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will the world be like in the future?

3-D food will be both delicious and nutritious (有营养的). We can use 3-D printers to print some basic materials. ① And we can go further. Scientists believe that we just need to turn on a printer in the kitchen and then we can enjoy our favourite food whenever we like.

② 5G network will allow many more people to get information. Big companies like China Mobile and China Unicom will start to offer 5G. It is said that promises download speeds 10 to 20 times faster than 4G. For example, we can download a film within just 1 second. But with a 4G network, it takes a few minutes. There will be much bandwidth (带宽) and we can get unlimited (无限的) information.

Underwater cities will provide more space. The earth is becoming more and more crowded. We may turn to underwater homes, which will be built as low as 15 kilometers blew the sea. And the different temperatures at the different depths (深度) of the sea can be used to provide power for the homes.

③ For us common people on the earth, the dream of travelling around space will come true. In the coming years, spacecraft will be as popular as buses, trains and planes. We can leave our home and enter space to take an adventure (冒险). And even we will get used to living there.

A robot will be a part of life. Robots can do many of the same things as we humans do like driving cars. But they will be used in other areas as well. They will be able to think. They can tell the difference between right and wrong. They can feel sadness or joy. When we are lonely, they can have a talk with us like real friends.

④ In a word, just as Jules Verne said, “Anything one man can imagine, other men can make real.”

【1】According to the passage, which of the following statements about the future world is TRUE?

A．3-D food will be easy to make but won’t taste good.

B．With 5G, users will get only a little information.

C．Underwater cities will provide more living space.

D．A robot will do everything for us as human beings.

【2】Where can we put the sentence “Space tour will be easy.” ?

A．①

B．②

C．③

D．④

【3】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A．People will live a hard life in the future.

B．Technology will make our future better.

C．People will have no real friend in the future.

D．Technology will make no difference to our future.

【4】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．A storybook.

B．A film poster.

C．A travel guide.

D．A science magazine.

22、   Body language is important for us. To know the language can help us communicate with others. Eye contact(接触). Look into people’s eyes during a conversation. It can make others know your ideas well. Most people like to have eye contact with their listeners.

Smile. Always smile when you talk to others. It is polite to smile, and smiling can make you feel relaxed.

Don’t cross your arms. This means you’re upset and worried. Keep your arms open and you will feel more relaxed.

Don’t touch your face in a conversation. It shows that you are not confident of your words. You’d better put your hands along the sides of your body.

【1】________ can make you feel relaxed when you talk to others.

A．Smiling

B．Keeping your arms open

C．Looking into others' eyes

D．Both A and B

【2】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “upset”?

A．心烦意乱的

B．心旷神怡的

C．聚精会神的

D．感兴趣的

【3】How many kinds of body languages are mentioned(涉及) in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six

23、When I was young，I liked to play jokes on people I knew, especially on my parents and friends. One day my mother was cooking and I was playing with my younger brother Tony. Suddenly I ran to my mother and said: “Tony fell from the open window!” She was very worried and ran out of the kitchen. Then I said: “Don’t worry, I’m just joking.” My mother shouted at me, “If you do it again, I’ll hit you.”

Another day I went swimming with my friends in the sea. I wanted to play a joke on them. In the beginning I swam fast and I called out “Help!”. All my friends came to help me. However, they found that I was joking. But half an hour later I wasn’t joking. I was so fast, soon I got tired and couldn’t swim on in water. I tried my best to call my friends for help, but this time nobody came to help me.

In the end they found I was telling the truth. They came and saved my life. They took me to the hospital. This is the best lesson in my life. From then on I haven’t joked on anyone.

【1】When he was young, the writer liked to _______.

A. play with his brother   B. help his mother cook

C. play jokes on people   D. go swimming with his friends

【2】What happened when the writer was playing with his brother?   ______

A. He got tired.   B. He played a joke on his mother.

C. Tony fell from the open window.   D. His mother hit him.

【3】In the beginning, all his friends came to help him because he ______.

A. swam fast   B. called for help

C. would sink in water   D. couldn’t swim on in the water

【4】When the writer called his friends for help for the second time, they ______.

A. took him to the hospital at once

B. came and saved him immediately

C. thought at first he was joking again

D. did nothing because the writer had lied to them

【5】The story tells us that ________.

A. swimming is dangerous

B. the writer is a naughty boy

C. one can play jokes only on people he knows

D. if someone always tells lies, others won’t trust (信任) him

24、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words:

Bill is a computer fan. The moment his father gives him the Personal Computer, he becomes crazy about it.

At first, Bill can only do some typing and simple calculations with the computer. But soon, he gets the hang of using it and becomes an expert. Sometimes, he goes online to get the information he is interested in, such as the latest news on sports event. Sometimes, he b【1】 the web to collect materials for his assignment. He is always fascinated by the Internet. "You can get whatever you want," he'd like to say to his friends.

He teaches himself to send and r【2】 e-mails. He is excited to be able to keep in touch with his friends abroad. He also makes quite a few new friends in the chat room online.

Now, Bill can use his computer for entertainment, too. In his spare time, he e【3】 plays computer games, or listens to music downloaded from the Internet. Once in a while, he watches VCD.

However, his parents now become more and more w【4】. They are afraid that the computer will be harmful to Bill's eyesight. And because Bill is taking less and less p【5】 exercise, so they are thinking about doing something to prevent him from being harmed by the computer.

25、2008年奥运会已经在北京成功举办了，假如你当时作为一名奥运会的志愿者，你是如何向外国朋友介绍北京的？80词左右。

提示词：the Forbidden City  故宫 Beijing Roast Duck  北京烤鸭