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2025-2026学年(上)衢州八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、

    1学校生活 _______________________

    2比人聪明 ___________________________

    3更加努力学习 ___________________

    4较少的广告 _________________________

    5像看电视一样 ___________________

    6为某人买一个玩具卡车 _______________

    7举行一场重要比赛 ________________

    8/美式英语 ________________________

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、阅读短文,从用方框中所给词的适当形填空,每空限填一词、每词限用一次。

    with   plan   they   suggestion   or   plant   final   wet   idea   water

    Do you have an old pair of jeans that you don’t wear anymore? Are you 【1】 to throw them away? Find out how they are made first—and you’ll see why it’s a good 【2】 to recycle (循环利用) them!

    Jeans are made from denim (牛仔布), and denim is made from a 【3】 called cotton (棉花). Cotton grows in warm, 【4】 countries like China, India and Brazil. Cotton needs a lot of water to make it grow—some of this comes from rain, but when the weather is dry, farmers need to 【5】 the plants. Then cotton is made into yarn (纱线), and then yarn is made into denim. 【6】, the jeans are packed (把……打包) into boxes and sent all over the world. Jeans travel up to 60,000 km to reach the shops, where you can buy 【7】!

    So we really shouldn’t throw away old jeans just because they’re too small 【8】 because we have a new pair. But what can you do 【9】 an old pair of jeans?

    ●Here are some 【10】.

    ●Give them to friends or family.

    ●Take them to a charity shop (慈善商店).

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、句型转换

    1He is fat now but he only weighed 3 kilograms when he was born.(同义句转换)

    He is fat now but he only weighed 3 kilograms ______  _______

    2We read English every morning in order to improve our spoken English.(对划线部分提问)

    ______ _______ you read English every morning?

    3You mustn't cross the road when the light is red. I's dangerous.(改为祈使句)

    ______  _______ the road when the light is red. It's dangerous.

    4They went to the US A to stay there for a short time.(同义句转换)

    They went to the USA ______ _______ ______ _________

    5The box is filled with presents in our classroom.(同义句转换)

    The box is _____  ______presents in our classroom.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Some naughty boys wanted to escape ________.

    A.punishing

    B.being punished

    C.be punishing

    D.to be punished

  • 5、We had a ________ with them about the differences between British English and American English.

    A.competition

    B.discussion

    C.meeting

    D.preparation

  • 6、—Today is a hot day!

    —Tomorrow will be even ________.

    A.warmer

    B.cooler

    C.hotter

  • 7、Parents like to compare their own children ________ others.

    A.with

    B.on

    C.in

  • 8、—Is everyone here today?

    —No. Mark _______________ his leg in the basketball game yesterday .

    A.break

    B.breaks

    C.to break

    D.broke

  • 9、—I got an “A” in this exam.

    —It will make your parents ________.

    A.afraid

    B.excited

    C.scary

    D.sad

  • 10、Jake is just ___________as Tom.

    A. so strong B. as strong

    C. strong   D. more stronger

     

  • 11、—John, what do you often do after________ school?

    —I usually play ________ basketball with my friends.

    A.the; / B.a; a C.a; the D./; /

  • 12、— Would you mind my smoking here?

    — __________ Look at the sign. It says, "No smoking."

    A.Never mind.

    B.Of course not.

    C.No, I don't.

    D.You'd better not.

  • 13、We’ll plant trees tomorrow, but we don’t know ________ Jack will come to join us.

    A.whether

    B.which

    C.what

    D.where

  • 14、—It’s time _____ lunch.

    —OK. Let’s _____.

    A. for; go B. for; going C. to; going

     

  • 15、Li Hua's father is _________actor and his mother is scientist.

    A.an; an B.an; a C.a; an D.a; a

  • 16、Mr. Li tells us that reading is a good ________ to improve English.

    A.way

    B.prize

    C.trip

    D.symbol

  • 17、—_____is it from the village to your farm?

    About 10 minutes’ walk.

    A. How often   B. How soon

    C. How long D. How far

     

  • 18、She could speak ________ very well and she found a good job in ________.

    A.Germans, Germany

    B.Germany, German

    C.German, Germany

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、阅读下面对话,从所给的7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

    A:Good morning, Becky!

    B:Good morning, Peter!

    A:Is this a photo of your class?

    B:Yes, it is.

    A:【1】

    B:There are forty-six students in my class, twenty-five boys and twenty-one girls.

    A:【2】

    B:Oh, she is my best friend, Linda.

    A:【3】

    B:She is fourteen years old. She comes from London.

    A:What’s she like? Is she outgoing?

    B:Yes, she is. 【4】 She is also very funny.

    A:【5】

    B:Yes, she has a brother. His name is Steve.

    A.Does she have any sisters or brothers?

    B.Is that woman your teacher?

    C.Who is the girl with long hair?

    D.How many students are there in your class?

    E.She is more outgoing than any other student in my class.

    F.How old is she?

    G.She likes playing basketball.

  • 20、根据对话内容, 从文后选出恰当的句子补全对话。

    A: Hello! Excuse me!

    B: Yes! 【1】

    A: I’m new here. Is there a supermarket on the street?

    B: 【2】 But it’s very small.

    A: Oh? Where can I find a big one?

    B: 【3】

    A: How far is it from here?

    B: It’s about five kilometers. You can take the underground there.

    A: 【4】

    B: Look! It’s over there.

    A: Thanks so much.

    B: 【5】

    A.You’re welcome.

    B.Yes, there is.

    C.It’s on the Red Street.

    D.How can I help you?

    E.Where’s the underground station?

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、Jordan has already reached the top of six other world famous high mountains. He climbed the first—Africa’s Kilimanjaro(乞力马扎罗山)—with his parents when he was 10.

    Jordan said he had the idea of climbing those mountains when he saw a painting in his school. The painting showed all seven mountains.

    “I just wanted to do something big, and this was something I wanted to do for myself,” he said.

    His father, Paul, is an experienced mountain climber. But he said the idea was his son’s. “We’re just packing(收拾) the bags, going after him around the world,” Paul said.

    Mount Qomolangma is 8,844 meters high. Jordan would climb with his parents and two guides. He said they would not take big risks(冒险). They would turn around if they saw problems such as bad weather. He hopes to reach the top by May.

    “This may be the first of many tries,” he said.“It could take a few years, but I’ve made up my mind to do it. If I don’t reach the top this time, I will try next time.”

    The youngest person to climb Qomolangma until now was Temba Tsheri, 16, from Nepal(尼泊尔), in 2001.

    【1】Jordan had his first mountain climbing experience at the age of ________.

    A.10

    B.13

    C.16

    D.20

    【2】Jordan decided to climb Qomolangma with ________.

    A.his teacher

    B.Temba Tsheri

    C.two guides

    D.his schoolmates

    【3】From the passage, we know that Jordan ________.

    A.has reached the highest mountain in the world

    B.began to like climbing because of a painting

    C.will get to the top in spite of terrible weather

    D.would climb the mountain by himself

    【4】In the passage, Jordan wanted to ________.

    A.try his best to reach the top of the mountain

    B.make his dream come true after May

    C.spend several weeks climbing the mountain

    D.take big risks to find the mountain

    【5】The passage mainly talks about ________.

    A.some famous high mountains

    B.the youngest mountain climber

    C.a wonderful adventure

    D.a boy’s dream of climbing

  • 22、阅读下面的短文后,将正确答案的序号填在题前括号内。

    There was a fire in the factory at about 1:40 last night.A reporter interviewed some people about it this morning.

    Reporter:

    What were you doing when the fire broke out

    I was preparing a report when I got the phone call from Jim. I quickly drove to the factory.The firefighters消防员 were putting out the fire when I got there.They arrived several minutes before me.

    Tom

    The manager(经理) of the factory

    I was on duty last night. I smelled(闻到) something burning. When I got up,I saw smoke coming from the window of the workshop(车间).I called 911 and our manager at once. And they both arrived quickly.

    Jim

    A worker

    We drove to the factory as soon as we got the phone call at 1:47 am.We arrived at about 1:55 am and soon put it out.No one died or got hurt in the fire. It's dry these days.We think all the families and factories should be more careful.

    Jeff

    A firefighter

     

    【1】What was Tom doing when he got the phone call?

    A.Sleeping.   B.Watching TV.

    C.Hanging out with friends. D.Preparing a report.

    【2】Who discovered(发现)the fire first?

    A.The manager.    B.A worker.

    C.A firefighter.  D.The reporter.

    【3】When did the firefighters get the phone call?

    A.At 1:40 am. B.At 1:47 am.

    C.At 1:55 am. D.At 2:07 am.

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

    A.Tom arrived at the factory first.

    B.The reporter was working when the fire broke out.

    C.Jeff said it was dry these days.

    D.Jim helped the firefighters put out the fire.

    【5】What don't we know about the fire?

    A.The cause. B.The place.

    C.The time.   D.The casualty figures(伤亡人数).

     

  • 23、三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)

    A

    Instructions

    Take a small cup of soybeans and wash them clean.

    Dip the soybeans into water for 4 -6 hours

    Put the dipped soybeans into the blender

    Pour water into the blender until the water level is near the water line

    Turn on the blender

    (About 20 minutes later) The blender beeps (发出哗哗声) to tell soybean milk is ready

    Turn off the blender.

    8.Pour out soybean milk from the blender.

     

     

     

     

     

    1After reading the passage, you can make

    A. a milk shake   B. milk tea   C. soybean milk   D. orange juice

    2What do you need for soybean milk?

    A. Soybeans.   B. Water

    C. A blender.   D. All of the above

    3How long do you have to dip soybeans into water?

    A. Less than four hours.   B. More than six hours,

    C. Around five hours.   D. All day

    4How much water do you need for soybean milk once?

    A. A cup of water.   B. Some water

    C. Not much, not little.   D. Water level is near the water line

    5How long does the blender work to make soybean milk?

    A. Ten minutes.   B. Around twenty minutes

    C. About thirty minutes.   D. Half an hour.

     

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、   In winter, many animals like to sleep. But their sleep can be very long and d【1】. This kind of sleep is called hibernation(冬眠).

    During this kind of sleep, their t【2】 go down, and hearts beat slowly. They take very small breaths.

    Animals can hibernate for part or all of the winter. It’s hard for them to f【3】 things to eat. When they go to sleep, they don’t need much food.

    Bears and chipmunks go to sleep in their homes. Frogs and snakes hibernate too. Frogs m【4】 into the earth under water to keep themselves warm. Before they go to sleep, they eat a lot to get fat. S【5】also keep food in their homes to eat later.

    Bears are the biggest animals that hibernate. They often sleep in c【6】. Bears must eat a lot of things like nuts b【7】 going to sleep for a long time. They eat as much as 300 apples (that’s the same as 60 hamburgers) each day for many weeks. They can eat for 20 hours a day!

    Bears can go into a very deep sleep. It can l【8】 from three months to half a year. During that time, they do not eat, drink or go to the toilet. A mother bear can give b【9】to babies during her hibernation.

    Other animals sleep l【10】. Sometimes they wake up to eat, or take a walk. Then they go to sleep again.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、庚子新春,病毒肆虐,却有一群无惧无畏的“逆行者”,他们将责任扛在肩上,把生命健康还给群众,他们就是一线医务人员。深受这些抗疫英雄们的先进事迹鼓舞,你决心长大后当一名医生,治病救人。请根据表格信息,以“My Dream Job”为题,写一篇短文。

    what

    一名医生

    why

    帮助更多有需要的人

    how

    1.努力学习,完成中学学业

    2.上一所大学,学习5年医学

    3.寒、暑假期间作为志愿者去医院工作

    where

    ……

    提示词:有需要的人:people in need     志愿者:volunteer       

    要求:1. 语言通顺,意思连贯,书写规范。

              2. 短文必须包括表格中所有要点,可适当发挥。

              3. 70词左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数。

    My Dream Job

    Everybody has a dream job. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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