2025-2026学年（上）阳江八年级质量检测英语

1、在一百年后将会有更少的污染吗？

________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Is it necessary to do exercise every day? How much exercise do kids need to stay 【1】? Every parent wants to know the answers.

A new study shows that 【2】 should exercise for their muscles (肌肉) and bones (骨头) at least 【3】 a week. Children can do activity (活动) like climbing—this kind of exercise is good for their muscles. Jumping and running are good for their bones. Children should also do aerobic exercise (有氧运动) for 【4】 an hour every day. They can walk fast or go 【5】.

However, we are surprised to find that many kids don’t like doing exercise or playing sports now. 【6】 can we make exercise interesting for them? It’s a good idea to 【7】 kids outside and let them play with their friends. If they often play together, they will enjoy 【8】 and make it part of their life. Finally, they will love exercise or sports.

Doctor Judy says she often sees parents ask their kids to take long walks as a kind of exercise, but that might not be the 【9】 way. “Walking is a good activity 【10】 it’s really boring for kids. So if you are going to go on a walk with your kids, think of some fun things to do along the way,” she says.

3、Has Tom lived in Shanghai for ten years? (否定回答)

_____________________________________________

4、―Mr. Wang isn’t at work today.

―________ I know, he has gone to London.

A．As far as

B．As long as

C．As soon as

5、Ann often helps me ________ English after school.

A．for

B．with

C．on

D．by

6、Lei Feng is ________, but he lives in our hearts forever.

A．die

B．dead

C．death

D．dying

7、—Tell them not to take pictures here，please.There is a sign”No Photos!”

—Oh，sorry.They it.

A. don't see   B. aren't seeing   C. didn't see   D. won’t see

8、Not finding the toy in Mum’s hand, the baby was trying to grab Mum’s _______ hand.

A.other B.others C.the other D.another

9、They waited and waited, and_____ he came back.

A. at once B. at first

C. at the end     D. at last

10、________ the volunteers, the homeless have better lives.

A．Thanks for

B．Thanks to

C．Thank you

11、—What’s wrong with you, Peter?        

— .

A．I am a student in Grade Eight

B．He has got a headache

C．I had a fight with my best friend

D．She’ll take some medicine

12、The number of the birds there _______ over 5, 000.

A. is   B. are   C. be   D. were

13、_______ of my parents likes the game shows. They think they are very meaningless.

A．Both

B．Neither

C．Either

D．All

14、We didn’t see ________ sharks in the aquarium, but we saw a few clever seals.

A. some   B. any   C. a lot   D. a little

15、—Look at the paper rabbits. Lily ______ from a piece of paper just now.

—How nice they are! She is really good at paper-cutting.

A．cut them out

B．cut it out

C．cuts it out

D．cuts out them

16、Tommy is ________ to take part in the speaking competition on TV. I’m proud of him.

A．too brave

B．brave enough

C．too shy

D．shy enough

17、Are you willing _________seats to people on the bus?

A. to give   B. give   C. giving   D. gives

18、I felt _____________when I heard the __________ news.

A. exciting; excited   B. excited; exciting

C. exciting; exciting   D. excited; excited

19、A: Hey, Rick. Would you like to be an astronaut?

B: Sure. 【1】 It’s so difficult!

A: Good for you! Training takes about two years.

B: It does? 【2】

A: Yes, you’re right. For example, astronauts have to learn to do things without gravity(重力).

B: That’s interesting.

A: 【3】 Have you ever imagined that?

B: Yes. I think I’ll tie (绑) myself down.

A: 【4】

B: Yes. Astronauts have already done that.

A: 【5】

B: Yes. But it will take a long time to get there.

A．Sure, no problem.

B．What are you up to?

C．There must be a lot to learn.

D．How will you sleep in space?

E．But astronauts need good training.

F．Can you imagine walking on the moon?

G．Have you imagined travelling to other planets?

20、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: We’ve been in this shop for three hours. 【1】.

B: Look, Tina. These T-shirts are great! Look at this one.

A: What a great T-shirt! I love Mickey Mouse. 【2】.

B: Well, it is smart.

A: 【3】?

B: I like super heroes like Superman and Batman.

A: 【4】. But I prefer funny cartoons that can make people laugh.

B: Really? I got a really funny cartoon DVD yesterday. 【5】?

A: Sounds good.

21、   Do you know that more than half of the people living in Copenhagen(哥本哈根), the Danish capital, ride a bike to school or work every day? The city has set a goal(目标)to become the world's first carbon neutral(碳中立) capital by2025.

Cycling(骑行)is actually a faster and more time-saving way to travel in Copenhagen.That's why you'll find more bikes than people and more than 5 times as many bikes than cars in this city!

Copenhagen is a cycling paradise(天堂). The city has done its best to encourage people to ride bikes-it has built more than 1,000 km of cycling roads. The city planners have made plans to help park bikes and repair bikes for free--wow!

Copenhagen's cyclists hardly break traffic rules. Several of the city's main streets are only used for bike lanes(车道). Bike lanes along major roads are wide. Copenhagen is building 38 highways along the main city roads. The city's subways also allow cyclists to bring their bikes in the train, free of cost

The city planners are working hard to make cyclists feel safe So when cyclists get closer to a main crossing, sensors(传感器)down the streets ‘tell’ the traffic lights to give them a ‘green’ light,which means cyclists don' t have to worry about the heavy traffic. Isn't that cool? One smooth journey from home to school! Even in the cold winters, the workers clean snow on the cycling lanes before car lanes.

Lately, however, the city is facing a new problem-there are not enough parking lots for cyclists. Some people now start leaving their bikes just about anywhere. Perhaps the best way is to make more space for bikes or build underground parking lots.

At the same time, other big cities are following Copenhagen's example, such as London, Paris,New York, Beijing and San Francisco They are all taking actions to encourage cyclists.

【1】What goal does Copenhagen hope to reach by 2025?

A.To build more and wider roads for cyclists.

B.To set a good example for other cities to follow.

C.To encourage more people to go to work by bike..

D.To become the world’s first carbon neutral capital.

【2】Much more people in Copenhagen ride bikes than driving because_______.

A.the traffic is too heavy B.it's faster and saves more time

C.there are more bike lanes D.the city doesn't allow driving

【3】What problem is the city facing now?

A.Other cities are following its example. B.Some cyclists often break traffic rules.

C.There isn't enough space for bike parking. D.Car drivers are not pleased with cyclists.

22、Life is like the four seasons.Now I am very old, but when I was young, it was the spring of my life.I was born, I played a lot, and then I started school.I learned many new things.Like a flower, I grew bigger every day.There were happy days and sorrowful days：some days the sun shone, and some days it didn't.

In my twenties, I had a good job.I was strong and happy.Then I married and had a child.In those days, I didn't have much time to think.Every day I was busy and worked very hard.And so, I started to get some white hairs.The summer of my life passed quickly.

Then the days got shorter.Leaves fell from the trees.My child was a university student, and then an engineer.My home was much quieter.I started walking more slowly.One day I stopped working.I had more time.I understood this was my autumn, a beautiful time when the trees change color and give us delicious fruits.

But the days kept getting shorter and colder.Winter has come.I am older and weaker.I know I do not have many days left, but I will enjoy them to the end.

【1】The writer started walking more slowly in the ________ of his life.

A. spring   B. summer   C. autumn

【2】According to the passage, how old is he during the summer of his life?

A. 33.   B. 62.   C. 87.

【3】What does the underlined word “sorrowful” mean in this passage?

A. Sad.   B. Exciting.   C. Wonderful.

【4】Which of the following is true?

A. The writer was an engineer.   B. The writer had a garden with flowers.

C. The writer now is old and weak, but still he enjoys his life.

【5】The best title of the passage can be “________”．

A. Four Seasons   B. Four Seasons in My Life   C. Four Seasons in a Year

23、KID INVENTORS' DAY

Television. Water skis. Earmuffs (防寒耳罩). What do they have in common? All were invented by kids! 500,000 children and teens invent gadgets (小玩意) and games each year. These creations make our lives easier and more fun! WHEN IS IT?

On January 17th of each year, the birthday of Benjamin Franklin, who invented the first swim flippers to help swim faster almost 300 years ago at the age of 12.

WHY TO HOLD IT?

To help kids become future inventors.

HOW CAN YOU BECOME AN INVENTOR?

Do you want to be an inventor? "But I'm just a kid," you might say. Don't worry about a little thing like age. As a kid, you have something important for an inventor—imagination. Kids always look at things in new and different ways.

So what should you do if you have a great idea for an invention? Talk to a friend or family member about it. Get advice from others about your idea. Then ask them to help you make a working model called a prototype (原型) of your idea. Once you have a prototype, you can test it. Sometimes your idea is not as great as you thought. At other times, though, you realize it is a good idea and your prototype can help you find out how to make it better. If your idea is really a good one, an adult can help you find companies that might be interested in it. You will also want an adult's help to get a patent for your idea so that it can protect your idea and nobody can steal it.

根据材料内容选择最佳选项。

【1】What can help swim faster?

A.Television. B.Water skis. C.Earmuffs. D.Swim flippers.

【2】What do you mean by saying "But I'm just a kid"?

A.You are too young to invent anything.

B.You are old enough to become an inventor.

C.You can do anything though you are young.

D.You have to learn knowledge from other people.

【3】Which is the right order of an invention?

①. a patent B ②. a prototype ③. a good idea ④. an invention

A.①②③④ B.③④①② C.③②④① D.②①③④

【4】What does the underlined word "patent" mean in Chinese?

A.建议 B.资助 C.专利 D.生产

【5】What is the main idea?

A.Kids always think differently.

B.It's possible for kids to be inventors.

C.Kids are exactly like adults in a way.

D.There're some world—famous kid inventors.

24、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置

When Mary was a little girl, her parents were always worried about not having enough money. 【1】(they) sad faces made her decide to help, 【2】 she left school and stared to work【3】the age of fifteen. Since then, she has done many different【4】(job).Most of the jobs did not pay【5】(good), but she tried her best in all of them and leaned a lot.

Mary is now thirty years old, and her family has a better life. But Mary's friends keep telling her that she should learn to make much【6】(many) money. They 【7】(teach) her many ways, but Mary didn’t try any of them. She is not interested in 【8】(something) risky(冒险的）. She knows she【9】(be) really happy if she can be a student again. Going back to school is 【10】she wants most now.

25、寒假即将来临，你打算怎样度过一个丰富且有意义的寒假呢？请根据提示，以My winter holiday plans为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的寒假计划。

提示：1. 包含所给内容要点，可适当发挥；

2. 文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；

3. 词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

My winter holiday plans

The winter holiday is coming. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________