2025-2026学年（上）宁德八年级质量检测英语

1、短语积累。

【1】________ 几乎从不

【2】________ 至少；不少于；起码

【3】stay up ________

【4】go to the movies ________

【5】twice a week ________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

It was a cold winter afternoon before Christmas. My parents and I were sitting on the bench at Washington Union Station, waiting for the train. A boy sat near us. His old jacket and dirty hands 【1】 to show that he was homeless. “He must be cold and hungry. Maybe I should help him,” I said to 【2】.

Just at that time, a man walked to him, “Excuse me, I bought two boxed 【3】 for my son and me, but one is 【4】 for us. We dislike to waste food. Can you help us?” He handed the boy a boxed meal.

　　The boy smiled and received the food 【5】. Suddenly he ran to an old woman in dirty clothes, “A man brought me this warm meal but I just finished 【6】. Can you help me?” He placed the box in the old 【7】 hands.

“Sure, son, but you need to 【8】 it with me. It’s too much for me.”

We were all touched. Dad went away and soon returned 【9】 a salad. He went to the boy and the woman, “Excuse me…”.

I thought they would like something to drink and bought two bottles of 【10】 for them. It was so cold that afternoon but I felt warm inside.

3、我的兄弟在将来要成为一名科学家。（future）

My brother is going to be a scientist ________.

4、To my surprise, the person I spoke to at the gate ________ to be my new teacher.

A．came out

B．turned out

C．turn into

D．stay out

5、They seem _____ what they are doing.

A. knew   B. to know   C. knowing

6、William ________ six books, and all of them are bestsellers.

A．will write

B．is writing

C．has written

D．writes

7、________ spend too much time ________ in the same way. It’s bad for your health.

A．Not to; sit

B．Not to; sitting

C．Don’t; sit

D．Don’t; sitting

8、For some kids, playing football is ________ than watching it.

A．exciting

B．more exciting

C．most exciting

D．the most exciting

9、I think _______ English is not easy. You should _______ it often.

A. to learn; to practice   B. learning; practice

C. learn; practicing   D. learns; to practice

10、If it ________ tomorrow, she will go camping with me.

A．won’t rain

B．don’t rain

C．doesn’t rain

D．will rain

11、He always goes to ________ bed before ten o'clock.

A.a B.an C.the D./

12、Although Mary’s grandpa is old, _______ he does exercise every day.

A.but B.and C.or D./

13、One third of workers in the factory ________ women.

A．is

B．are

C．be

D．am

14、We should know how to get on well with _________.

A．another

B．others

C．the other

D．other

15、We are going to have a basketball game this afternoon. Our team will play________class 6.

A．through B．between C．Against

16、—Could you please ___________ in the room?

—Oh, I’m sorry.

A．not smoking

B．not smoke

C．not to smoke

D．don’t smoke

17、Some wild animals will do everything they can to protect their families if there’s ________.

A. dangerous     B. in danger

C. danger   D. facing danger

18、I had no money and I couldn't buy   for my parents.

A. nothing   B. anyone   C. anything   D. something

19、从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Lily, I want to make Russian soup for a party on Saturday. 【1】

B: Sure. First, some beef, one cabbage, four carrots, three potatoes and one onion.

A: Just a moment. 【2】

B: OK. Can we go on?

A: Of course.

B: Then, cut up the vegetables.

A: 【3】

B: Next, put the beef, carrots and potatoes into a pot and add some water. 【4】

A: You mean I have to cook them for half an hour?

B: That’s right. Then, add the cabbage, tomatoes and onion and cook for 10 minutes.

A: OK, that’s it?

B: No, one more thing. 【5】

A: OK. I’ll keep them in mind. Thank you very much.

A．What’s next?

B．Can you tell me how to cook it?

C．Finally, don’t forget to add some salt.

D．Don’t forget to tell me how to cook it.

E．I want to write them down.

F．And cook them for 30 minutes.

G．All right.

20、根据上下文补全对话。

21、Li Xiuping, a performer of the Chinese puppet (木偶) show, is making a “puppet robot” these days. She hopes to use intelligent (智能的) technologies to let more people learn about Chinese puppets.

For the past two years, Li and her husband (丈夫) have been studying intelligent technology. They try to make the “puppet robot” more portable. To reduce the weight (减少重量) of the puppet they used 3D-printing technology to make the heads of puppets. A robotic chip is implanted (芯片被植入) into the body of the puppet, making it possible to perform. And the look of the robotic puppet is the same as the traditional one.

“It’s not difficult to learn how to perform using a ‘puppet robot’. A beginner can learn to use it well in only a day,” Li said. “Many people have never watched the puppet show and some just watched it on TV. I hope more people can get to know about this traditional performance with the help of ‘puppet robot’.”

Li hopes puppet shows will be as popular as movies, and such performances will be brought into schools and villages in the future.

【1】Li and her husband may start to study intelligent technology in .

A．2005

B．2007

C．2014

D．2019

【2】What does the underlined word “portable” in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese?

A．幸运的

B．聪明的

C．轻便的

D．流行的

【3】According to the passage, the “puppet robot” .

A．looks different from the traditional one

B．often appears on TV

C．can give some performances

D．can make chips

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．Puppet shows may not be common in schools and villages now.

B．Li’s husband teaches people how to use puppet.

C．3D-printing technology is used to make the puppet body.

D．It usually takes a person a day to use a traditional puppet well.

【5】What can be the best title for this passage?

A．3D-Printing—A New technology

B．High-Tech in Traditional Puppet Shows

C．Great Love for Traditional Puppet Culture

D．Excellent Puppet Show Performers

22、Disney’s new film Wish came out in China on November 24th. In the film, 17-year-old Asha makes a wish to the sky. Star answers her and they go on a great adventure (冒险之旅).

Do you like to make wishes? In Australia, where I’m from, we like to make wishes in different ways.

Playing outside, you see a dandelion (蒲公英). Pick one up and blow it, then make a wish! Or you could throw a coin (硬币) into a wishing well (许愿井) to make a wish. An old tradition is to make wishes with water. Water is so important to life. People felt it was a gift from the gods (神). So, they started throwing coins into wishing wells. They must say their wish out loud. This way, they believe the spirits (精灵) of the water will hear the wish and make it come true. And of course, no one misses making a wish on their birthdays.

I would sometimes make wishes at Christmas. One year, I left biscuits and milk for Santa Claus and wrote a note to him, “Dear Santa, please tell my dad to stop smoking. It is bad for his health”. On Christmas Day, I saw the reply (回复) from “Santa”. He wrote, “Dear Maddy, thank you for the biscuits and milk. As for your dad stopping smoking, that is something he has to do for himself.” Can you guess who wrote it?

I felt a bit sad that Santa couldn’t help my dad. But it taught me something important: the person only himself or herself can really make something come true.

【1】What story does the film Wish tell?

A．The power of the stars in the sky.

B．A girl goes on an adventure after making a wish.

C．Stars can give people magic power.

D．How to make a wish come true.

【2】Why must people in Australia say their wish out when throwing the coins into wishing well?

A．They are afraid to forget it.

B．They believe Santa Claus will make it come true.

C．They can’t make the wish come true by themselves.

D．They believe the spirits of the water can hear it and make it come true.

【3】What do people do when making a wish with a dandelion?

A．Plant a dandelion.

B．Blow a dandelion into a well.

C．Pick a dandelion up and blow it.

D．Take a photo of a dandelion.

【4】Who wrote the reply to Maddy?

A．Her dad.

B．Her classmate.

C．Santa Claus.

D．Herself.

【5】What did Maddy learn from her experience at Christmas?

A．Santa Claus only helps good children.

B．Wishes about oneself usually won’t work.

C．If one wants to help, he or she can make a wish first.

D．We must work on our wishes to make them come true.

23、阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。

Many people find it difficult to love themselves. 【1】 If so, stop and think about how you interact (互动) with yourself. Here are some tips on how to grow your self-love.

【2】. You are special in the world. You should learn to praise your abilities and skills. When you can see your good qualities (品质), you can build a lasting friendship with yourself. Be kind and gentle with yourself.

When you make a mistake, don’t blame (责备) yourself. 【3】 Forgive (原谅) yourself because no one is perfect. What encouraging words would your friends say to you to help you feel better? You also need to hear those same things from yourself!

One last suggestion is to have some “me time” for yourself to do something you love.【4】 You can also enjoy your favorite ice cream or go to a museum. When you spend enough time with yourself, you can develop a closer relationship with yourself.

A．We can go for a walk in the park.

B．It’s important to accept yourself.

C．You can take yourself on a hike.

D．Do you have the same problem?

E．Instead, learn to be accepting and loving.

24、VII.短文填词(共10分；每小题1分，满分10分)

Dear Judy,

Congratulations!

You opened your own 【1】(cloth) store. I hope you will【2】.It's important for you to help people choos【3】['suːtəb(ə)l] clothing. I have a few【4】 (suggestion) for success. Fat customers should wear dark  color clothes and simple styles. These clothes will make them look  【5】(small). They should not wear bright or light colors. Short people should wear soft colors, and their clothes should not have big contrasts. 【6】['fænsɪ] designs or flowers do not look good【7】 short people. If tall and thin people wear warm colors, they will appear strong and full. Customers with 【8】[brɔːd] waists will look good in dark or cold-colored clothes that will make them look slimmer.【9】(help)people choose clothes is important. I know you will be very good at this work, and I hope your business 【10】well.

Your friend,

Tom

25、   每个人都有自己的业余爱好， 有益的业余爱好不但可以陶冶我们的情操，放松我们的身心，还能让我们在学习或工作时精力更旺盛，效率更高。作为一名中学生，你在忙碌的学习之余喜欢做什么呢?请以"I love________"为题，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你的业余爱好。

要求：

1. 请补充标题，如reading, travelling或drawing等；

2. 文中不能出现真实姓名或学校名称；

3. 词数100左右。

I love ________

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