2025-2026学年（上）西安八年级质量检测英语

1、它有最大的屏幕。

___________________

2、根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）

Gu Ailing is a freeskier（自由式滑雪运动员）with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up in the United States, but in June 2019, she 【1】 a Chinese citizen（公民） and chose to compete for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. At the age of nine, she was 【2】 to ski well and started to win gold medals （金牌） in some important 【3】. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the 3rd Winter Youth Olympic Games. At the 【4】 of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the X Games in the United States. She also won two gold medals for China at the 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing. She never stopped 【5】 hard to improve herself.

       Gu Ailing was hard-working at school. She often 【6】 questions with her classmates. She was a grade-A student and good at her 【7】. In December 2020, she became a student at a famous American university.

       Although Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. She was a(n) 【8】 girl, but she often played with Chinese children. She had a good 【9】 with them.

In her free time, Gu Ailing has many 【10】, such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.

3、我爸爸太累了，以至于坐在沙发上睡着了。

My father is ________ tired ________ he falls asleep sitting on the sofa.

4、—Could you tell me the ________ of the fridge?

—Sure. It’s ￥3199.

A．color

B．price

C．shape

5、________ that pair of new ________ expensive?

A.Is; shoe B.Are; shoe C.Is; shoes D.Are; shoes

6、She is just a _________ girl, but she can do many things .

A. five-year-old   B. five years old   C. five-years-old   D. five year old

7、Everyone is _______ to hear the _______ news.

A．surprising; surprised

B．surprising; surprising

C．surprised; surprising

D．surprised; surprised

8、I am going to be _____astronaut when I grow up. And I will fly rockets to ______ moon.

A.an;a B.a;/ C.an; the

9、—Who is ________ best basketball player in your school?

—Jim is. He plays ________ basketball very well.

A．a； /

B．the； /

C．a；the

D．the；the

10、—How was your vacation?

—It was terrible. I had to stay at home and _________ for the tests.

A.study B. studied C. studies D. am studying

11、 -Would you mind not putting your bike here? An English party will be held here.

-______. I'Il put it somewhere else.

A. Not at all

B. Yes, I'd love to

C. Certainly

12、— Let me help you to carry the heavy basket!

— Thank you for your ________.

A．happiness

B．safeness

C．kindness

D．tiredness

13、If Tom the game, we’ll give him a surprise.

A. win B. wins C. will win D. winning

14、What is the sentence pattern of the sentence “She likes English.”

A．S+V+O

B．S+V+IO+DO

C．S+V

D．S+V+O+OC

15、Would you please ________ the light for me? It’s too dark here.

A．to turn on

B．to turn off

C．turn on

D．turn off

16、Miss. Li, I have _________ communicating with my classmates, I feel upset.

A．mess

B．deal

C．trouble

D．fun

17、—You don’t have to give the magazine back today. You can________it for two more days.

—Okay. I will give it back on time.

A.borrow B.lend C.keep D.return

18、—Lily looks nervous. What’s up?

—She will take an important exam, but I don’t think she should push ________ so hard.

A．she

B．her

C．herself

D．hers

19、词汇运用（10分，每小题1分）

【1】What’s the _____________(high) of the mountain? Sorry, I don’t know.

【2】We all felt ____________ (happy) because of the bad news.

【3】Please write down all the ______________ (win) names

【4】Thomas jumps _____________(far) than his brother.

【5】Ningzetao is one of the best _________________(swim) in the world.

【6】Maggie won the first prize in the writing ________________(竞赛)

【7】English and Chinese are both important _______________.(语言)

【8】Yue Fei is one of the national ______________(英雄) in our country.

【9】______________(假期) means holiday in American English.

【10】He can speak a little _______________ (法语)，He learnt it by himself.

20、(Li Hua’s pen pal has just come to Beijing. He plans to stay here for a year to learn Chinese. They meet at a cafe.)

L: Welcome to Beijing, Mark.

M: Thank you, Li Hua! You know, I am very interested in traditional Chinese culture and festivals. I hear that in China each year has an animal name. Is that true?

L: Yes, it is. We call them zodiac animals. 【1】

M: The year of the dog? Sounds like fun. What other zodiac animals do you have?

L: There are 12 zodiac animals, Rat, Ox, Tiger, Rabbit, Dragon, Snake, Horse, Sheep, Monkey, Rooster, Dog and Pig.

M: That’s so interesting. Oh, by the way, I’ve heard of a festival called the Laba Festival. 【2】

L: Yeah. On the eighth day of the 12th lunar (阴历) month. It’s a very traditional festival in China.

M: 【3】

L: We usually get together and have a big dinner with our family. And we make Laba garlic and eat Laba porridge.

M: 【4】

L: Yes, they are very delicious. 【5】

M: Yes, I’d love to. It will be lots of fun.

A．This year is called the year of the dog.

B．Wow, they must be very delicious.

C．When is it?

D．What’s the most important festival in your country?

E．How do you usually spend it?

F．Would you like to spend it with my family this year?

21、   Do you have a headache? Eat some bird brains for dinner, and your headache will go away. Is your hair turning gray? Eat black rice every day. And you won't have gray hair.

Eat bird brains and black rice? "Some people ask. "How strange!" But for many Chinese people, bird brains and black rice are not strange things to eat, they are good things to eat. They are good medicines, too.

Many Chinese believe that food can be medicine. Food that is medicine is called medicinal food. The Chinese have eaten medicinal food and spices(调味料)for hundreds of years. Ginger(姜), for example, is a common spice in Chinese cooking now. Ginger gives food a nice favor(味道). The Chinese began to use ginger many years ago. At that time, they used ginger not because it tasted good. They used it because it was medicinal Ginger, they thought, was good for the digestion (消化). It also helped people who had colds.

Not everyone approves of the medicinal food. Some people think that food and spices are not medicines. They want to buy their medicine in drug stores, not in supermarkets. Other people want to try medicinal food. They say, "Maybe medicinal food can't help me, but it can't hurt me, either.”

People can try medicinal food at a Chinese restaurant in San Francisco, California .The restaurant serves only medicinal food. Queen's Secret", for example, is one dish at the restaurant. Meat from a chicken with black skin is in the dish. It is for women who want to look young.

Alan Lau is the owner of the restaurant,, He says, "Some people try medicinal food only once and then say, 'It didn't work. But think about this: When your doctor prescribes (开药方) medicine. you take the medicine for five days, or for ten days, or maybe for weeks. It's the same with medicinal food. You have to eat the food many times before it begins to help. "Mr. Lau believes that medicinal food works, he eats medicinally every day.

【1】Why did the Chinese use ginger many years ago?

A.Because it had a good taste

B.Because it was good for health

C.Because it made people feel cold

D.Because it gave food a different flavor.

【2】The words “approves of” in Paragraph 4 probably mean “___________”.

A.agrees to B.cares about C.hears of D.gives up

【3】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A.Can Food Be Our Medicine?

B.Can Spices Change Our Cooking?

C.What Is the Best Medicine for a Headache?

D.What Can People Eat in a Chinese Restaurant?

22、Many boys and girls love to watch TV. They spend many hours a day in front of the TV sets. But many parents let their children watch TV only in special (特定的) time.

TV shows are like books or movies. There are many kinds of TV shows, such as sitcoms, soap operas, sports shows, fashion shows, etc. A child can learn good things and bad things from them. Some shows help children to know the news all over the world. Children don’t have to go to the zoo to see animals. Boys and girls can see sitcoms, sports shows and game shows at home. Some shows teach children how to cook or how to use tools(工具).

Many boys and girls think it is fun to watch TV, but it is also fun to read books, to play games or to visit friends.

【1】Many boys and girls spend ______.

A. 4 hours on TV shows on Sunday

B. 6 hours on TV shows every day

C. many hours a day in front of the TV sets

D. 8 hours on TV shows every day

【2】Many parents _____.

A. don’t let their children watch TV

B. ask their children to watch TV

C. let their children watch TV in special time

D. want their children to do homework

【3】From TV, boys and girls can ______.

A. learn good things and bad things   B. learn nothing

C. learn good things   D. do bad things

【4】Kids like to watch TV, because ____.

A. it is fun   B. they have nothing to do

C. it is exciting   D. it is good

【5】How does the writer like the TV shows? ____.

A. They are good for children.

B. They are bad for children.

C. Some of them are good for children. Others are not.

D. They are kind to children.

23、

In recent years, red travel has been popular for visitors who like to visit historical places. The writer will introduce four red travel attractions(景点) to the students.

Jinggangshan

It is one of the most important parts of the history of Red China. And it has a wonderful environment, which is covered with rich forests, mountains and several memorial halls(纪念馆) to the Red Army. The best time to visit is between April and October. May is the most beautiful when the large azaleas(杜鹃花) come out.

Open: 8: 00-17: 00(Feb. 16-Nov. 15); 8: 00-16: 30(Nov. 16-Feb. 15)

Xibaipo

It is an old revolutionary base(革命根据地). The leaders of Communist Party of China(CPC 中国共产党) drew up the blueprint(蓝图) for a new country here. A memorial hall was built to honor it. The lake and the hill here add beauty to each other.

Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 9: 30-17: 00(Xibaipo Memorial Hall)

The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall

A new show is held, including phantom(幻影) imaging and oil painting, which are used to improve visitors’ experiences. The show has four stages of the CPC from its establishment(成立) to its achievements.

Open: Tuesdays to Sundays 8: 30-18: 00, closed on Mondays. (except statutory(法定的) holidays)

Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth

New Youth started the New Culture Movement and spread the influence of the May Fourth Movement. It was set up in Beijing but moved back to Shanghai in 1920 and also served as the office for the Communist Party of China Central Committee in the 1920s.

Open: Thursdays to Tuesdays 9: 00-11: 30, 13: 30-16: 30(closed on Wednesdays.)

【1】Where could visitors learn more about the history of Red Army?

A．Jinggangshan.

B．Xibaipo.

C．The Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall.

D．Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth.

【2】What do we know about the Nanhu Revolutionary Memorial Hall?

A．It focuses on Chinese achievements in art.

B．It has three stages in the show.

C．Technologies are used to improve visitors’ experiences.

D．It mainly introduces the rise and fall of Nanhu.

【3】When can tourists visit the Former Site of the Editorial Department of New Youth?

A．At 1 p. m. on Mondays.

B．At 9 a. m. on Wednesdays.

C．At 2 p. m. on Fridays.

D．At 5 p. m. on Sundays.

【4】Which is the best title according to the passage?

A．The development of CPC.

B．Red Travel.

C．The New Culture Movement.

D．Red China.

24、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。

Gu Ailing (Eileen Gu) is a freeskier (自由式滑雪运动员) with an American father and a Chinese mother. She grew up and still lives in the United States, but in June 2019, she became a Chinese citizen (公民) and chose to 【1】 [kəmˈpiːt] for China. Gu Ailing started to learn skiing in 2006. At that time, she was only three. 【2】 the age of nine, she was able to ski well and started to win gold medals (金牌) in some important competitions. In 2020, she won two gold medals for China at the 【3】 (three) Winter Youth Olympic Games. At the beginning of 2021, she won two gold medals for China at the XGames (世界极限运动会) in the United States. Through hard work, she won two gold medals at the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games, which 【4】 (excite) Chinese people.

People say she is talented. 【5】, Gu says that talent counted (占据) “only one percent” of her wins, adding that her hard work is what counts. While going to school in San Francisco, Gu could only practice on weekdays. She spent eight hours 【6】 (go) to the ski hill and back, doing her homework on the way and making full use of her time at the hill to practice skiing. At school, she was a grade-A student and 【7】 at her schoolwork. She became a student at a famous American 【8】 [juːnɪˈvɜːsəti] in December 2020.

Although Gu Ailing was American, she spent her summer vacation in Beijing every year with her mother when she was young. In her free time, Gu Ailing has many 【9】 (hobby), such as running, riding horses and playing football. She is also interested in art.

“Of course, I want to win medals and even golds,” Gu said. “But what’s more important is to bring out my 【10】 [əʊn] style, enjoy the game and love the sport.”

25、书面表达（15分）

某英文报举办“家乡的变化”主题征文活动。请根据下表提示，以“The changes in my hometown”为题，用英语写一篇90词左右的短文，不必逐字逐句翻译。

The changes in my hometown