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2025-2026学年(上)双河八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、根据汉语提示完成句子。

    【1】尽量别吃垃圾食品。

    Try _________________ junk food.

    【2】吃的蔬菜越多,你会越健康。

    The more vegetables you eat,  _____________________ you will be.

    【3Lily 和Lucy是双胞胎,因此她们彼此在很多方面很相似。

    Lily and Lucy are twins, so they are  __________________ each other in many ways.

    【4只要我认为它是值得做的我都会坚持下去。

    _________________ I think it is worth doing, I will persist.

    【5】我们在这个社区住得很舒服。

    We live _________________in this community.

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、用方框内所给词的适当形式完成下面短文。每词限用一次。

    protect       east       wet     low   nature     enough        part       hundred        cause       hand        happy

    It was December in 1950, and it was the coldest winter, with the 【1】 temperature of -40℃.

    One night in a small village in the 【2】 of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea (朝鲜), a lot of Chinese soldiers ran out of the forest against heavy US artillery(大炮)fire. They crossed the river, and their trousers got 【3】 and were frozen up(冻结). They looked like logs(原木)on the move. Some “logs” fell down, but more came to fill in.

    It happened in the battle of Lake Changjin. During the battle, the Chinese People’s Volunteers Army not only needed to fight against the US Army, but also had to fight against 【4】 with their strong will(意志). The Chinese soldiers only had thin winter clothes and didn’t have   【5】 food or weapons(武器). The US army, on the other side, had much better equipment(装备). 【6】 their homeland, Chinese soldiers fought bravely. And they finally won.

    The most touching(感人的)【7】 in the film might be the “Ice Sculpture Company”(冰雕连). Many soldiers were frozen into ice while staring(盯着)at the front with weapons in their 【8】! As the Liberation Army Daily reported, more than 4, 000 people died of cold during the battle.

    The film The Battle of Lake Changjin was made to remember the 【9】 of thousands of Chinese soldiers who died seventy years ago. It got popular as soon as it was on. The film made me think about where our 【10】 life came from, and we should always be thankful for that. The film also showed that Chinese people never 【11】 troubles, but wouldn’t flinch(退缩)when trouble came their way.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He’s already finished his work. (改为否定句)

    He ________ finished his work ________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、Why do you think he is your hero?

    Because he is really_______.

    A. unwelcome   B. unable   C. unfriendly   D. uncommon

  • 5、When her son appeared from the back, she cried out.

    A.came in

    B.arrived at

    C.showed up

  • 6、—Do your parents still live in that small town?

    —No, they have moved to live together with me. They _______ in the city at present.

    A.used to live B.are used to live C.used to living D.are used to living

  • 7、— Could I watch TV tonight, Mum?

    — Yes, you _______. But you _______ go to bed before 10 o’clock.

    A. can; must   B. can; need

    C. could; must   D. could; may

     

  • 8、 The soft music sounds . We are all listening .

    A. beautiful; carefully

    B. moving; careful

    C. happily; carefully

     

  • 9、Which is ____________ city, New York or London?

    A. the bigger B. bigger

    C. the biger   D. a bigger

     

  • 10、If you feel ill, you__________ us in the game today.

    A. needn’t to join   B. needn’t join in

    C. don’t need to join   D. don’t need join

     

  • 11、—Lisa, _________ do you make a banana milk shake?

    —First, peel three bananas. Next,....

    A.what B.why C.how D.when

  • 12、This jacket is a little small for me. Can you show me ________ one?

    A.other

    B.another

    C.the other

    D.the others

  • 13、---What is your best friend like?

    ---He is ______. He helped us work out the most difficult math problem last week.

    A. cheerful   B. helpless C. generous D. clever

     

  • 14、It ________ my brother’s birthday tomorrow and he ________ a party.

    A.is going to be; will be

    B.will be; is having

    C.will be; is going to have

    D.will have; is going to be

  • 15、Thirty percent of the boys ________ to school by bicycle.

    A.goes

    B.go

    C.going

    D.to go

  • 16、The year 2020 is really difficult for all the people in the world and I wonder ________.

    A.when will COVID-19 be over B.when we can go on a trip outside

    C.what can we do to help D.how can people improve their lives

  • 17、—Sorry, I’ve forgotten your name. Can you ________ me?

    —I’m Daniel.

    A.receive

    B.copy

    C.remind

  • 18、The children enjoyed ________ in the park yesterday.

    A.play

    B.playing

    C.to play

    D.played

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、last year more than 40 people died and 900 people injured in traffic accidents in China, because drivers often use their mobile phones. As we know, it is difficult for a driver to put his heart into driving if he talks on their mobile phones.___ 【1】______

    Some drivers were sending messages while driving. __2____In other words, the driver watched his mobile phone instead of watching the road ahead during sending a message. How dangerous it was! The driver used a mobile phone and put other people’s lives at risk. Such drivers are selfish and careless. __3_____

    Mobile phones are of great fun and useful for us. ___4_____ But you mustn’t use them while driving. If you really have important things to do by phone, please stop your car. Or the next accident may happen to you.

    A . We should say no to them and their action.

    B. They make our life so easy.

    C. And there were even more serious problems.

    D It would take a driver several seconds or minutes to edit and send.

     

     

     

     

     

    5Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage.

    A. It is dangerous to use mobile phones while driving.

    B. The drivers used mobile phones while driving were selfish.

    C. We must say no to a driver using the mobile phone when he drives.

    D. Mobile phones are the most dangerous for drivers.

     

  • 20、完成下列交际用语,词数不限。

    A: 【1】?

    B: It’s rainy.

    A: 【2】?

    B: It’s Wednesday today.

    A: 【3】?

    B: I play basketball every day.

    A: 【4】?

    B: I like math best.

    A: You are so handsome in the new jacket.

    B: 【5】.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    On December 4, 2021, Chinese young sports players shone at the Big Air World Cup in Steamboat, the United States. Gu Ailing was one of them. She won first prize in women’s freeski Big Air event.

    Gu Ailing, also known as Eileen Gu, was born in San Francisco in 2003. Her father is American and her mother is Chinese. Since(自从)Gu was young, she has become interested in skiing. At the age of 13, she started competing in senior competitions. From then on, she became more and more famous around the world. In 2019, she won her first World Cup event in Seiser Alm, Italy. After that, she chose to play for her mother’s birth country China. And she began to train hard and had a dream of winning Olympic Gold for the nation on home snow at the Beijing 2022 Winter Games.

    When Gu was at school in San Francisco, she played many other sports, like horse riding, rock climbing, and even competitive cross-country running! She was just as talented in the classroom as she was on her skis. In order to compete in the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games, she decided to complete two years of schoolwork in 2020. Amazingly, she achieved her goal and became the first person in her school’s history to graduate early. Since then, she has spent all her time on the snow.

    Gu also describes(描述)herself as a model. “It’s a totally different world from skiing, and I think that’s just another part of it,” she said. “I think it’s really important to have a colorful life, and to be able to do many different things. I enjoy doing it—I love it.”

    【1】What is the main idea of the first paragraph?

    A.Gu did a good job at the Big Air World Cup.

    B.The Big Air World Cup was important to Gu.

    C.Skiers taking part in the competitions were young.

    D.Skiing has drawn more and more young people’ s attention.

    【2】When has Gu been known to the public?

    A.Since 2003.

    B.Since 2016.

    C.Since 2019.

    D.Since 2021.

    【3】Where did Gu use to go rock climbing?

    A.In Steamboat.

    B.In Beijing.

    C.In Seiser

    D.In San Francisco.

    【4】Why did Gu want to graduate early?

    A.To go back to China.

    B.To play more sports.

    C.To train for skiing.

    D.To break her school record.

    【5】What can we infer(推测)from the passage?

    A.Gu is going to work as a model.

    B.Gu plans to go back to study in school.

    C.Gu would like to develop different interests.

    D.Gu thinks skiing is the most interesting among her hobbies.

  • 22、American schools are quite different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must select their subjects and teachers first.

    Selecting is very important for your marks in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many subjects, or you’ll feel very tired. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, timetables, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him, because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.

    There is another thing after you select the subjects and the teachers. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. Each one is about $30-50. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library.

    In class, discussion is very important. The teacher encourages you to ask questions or show your own opinions. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead, they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like.

    【1】What does the underlined word “select” mean?

    A.choose

    B.like

    C.treat

    D.take

    【2】According to the text, American students ________.

    A.don’t have to ask for teaching plans

    B.don’t have to choose teachers

    C.would like to choose strict teachers

    D.usually buy some used textbooks in order to save money

    【3】What is important in American class?

    A.Reading.

    B.Writing.

    C.Discussing.

    D.Listening.

    【4】The passage is mainly about ________.

    A.the differences between American and Chinese schools

    B.American schools

    C.the differences between American and Chinese students

    D.American school subjects

  • 23、Elon Musk was born in 1971, in South Africa. Little information is known about his early life, but it clearly wasn’t happy. His parents divorced when he was ten, and Elon lived with his father. It seems there was a large number of strict rules around, and not a lot of love, and he was also bullied (欺凌) at school. He thinks all these difficulties made him strong, however and worries that his children have too few problems in life.

    Elon left South Africa in 1989. He finished university in Physics and Economics in the US, and started a PHD in Physics, but left school without finishing it after only two days. The Internet was developing quickly, and Elon wanted to catch the chances it offered. In a short time, he made $187 million from setting up and selling Zip2, which invented online city guides, and Paypal. He used the money for new technology and space travel.

    Musk’s car company, Tesla, makes electric cars that car fans would be crazy for. His company Space X successfully sent its Falcon 9 rocket into space in 2012. There are so many people interested in private rockets (Amazons Jeff Bezos is another famous one), but Musk’s rockets were the first to dock (对接) with the International Space Station. In 2018, a bigger rocket, the Falcon Heavy, took a Tesla Roadster into space!

    Musk now has several companies on the go, and a great number of projects (项目) including AI, solar energy, and a new tunnel-boring(隧道挖掘) machine (that idea came while he was stuck in traffic). His tunneling company is called The Boring Company.

    【1】Which of the following can best describe Elon Musk’s early life?

    A.Happy.

    B.Hard.

    C.Interesting.

    D.Boring.

    【2】Which of the following is not set up by Elon Musk?

    A.Zip2.

    B.The Boring Company.

    C.Space X.

    D.Amazon.

    【3】Which of the following is TRUE according to the text?

    A.Musk was born in South Africa in 1989.

    B.Musk finished his PHD in Physics in the US.

    C.Falcon Heavy was sent into space in 2012.

    D.A Tesla Roadster was taken to space in 2018.

    【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

    A.Elon Musk, a Great Businessman

    B.Elon Musk, a Bullied Student

    C.Elon Musk, a Crazy Astronaut

    D.Elon Musk, a Clever Father

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、词语运用

    Today I went to my daughter’s school and gave a talk about kindness to 60 kids and their teachers. After I small talk about the meaning of Kindness, I gave them a task—I told them to write a small story 【1】 an act of kindness they did before and how that made them feel. Then I would choose the 【2】 (good) one and share it with all the people the next week.

    When I was waiting for my daughter, I saw some teachers walking by and I hoped they would tell me if they liked the talk or not, 【3】 they didn’t say anything.

    Then a little boy came to me and said. “You know. I enjoyed the talk today.” “Then are you going to write a lovely story?” I asked. “I’m not good at w【4】.” said the boy. So I explained that I would be glad if he could just write a word or two about an act of kindness.

    He didn’t have time to talk to me because his friends were waiting for him, but in my heart it was a beautiful act of kindness. The act that he stopped to let 【5】 (I) know he enjoyed my talk made me very happy.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、       你校正在举办以”社会主义核心价值观”为主题的英语演讲比赛,你准备从”友善”这一方面展开论述。只要时时处处友善地对待他人,友善地对待大自然,友善地对待社会,我们的家园会因为每个人的友善变得更美好。请在下列图示中选择或自拟两到三个方面,联系自身实际和感悟,以 “Kindness is a gift” 为题,写一篇英语演讲稿。

    要求:1. 表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;

    2. 词数:90词左右 (开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);

    3. 文中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等。

    Kindness is a gift

    Dear classmates,

           I think kindness is a special gift to everyone. How can we show it to others in our daily life?

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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