2025-2026学年（上）运城八年级质量检测英语

1、单词短语翻译

【1】信息 n.___________________

【2】女士 n. ___________________

【3】脖子 n.___________________

【4】确信 adj.__________________

【5】点头 v.___________________

【6】去找某人帮忙_____________

【7】与某人握手_______________

【8】走向某人________________

【9】兼职____________________

【10】一会以后_______________

2、用方框中所给单词或词组的适当形式填空

【1】We can overcome any ________ it we make up our mind to finish it.

【2】Last weekend I didn’t go to the beach with my classmates. ________, I visited my grandparents.

【3】As students, you should know doing chores helps to develop your independence and teaches how to look after ________.

【4】It is time for you to do things on your own and not to ________ anyone.

【5】Though the bike is ________ some parts of it can be useful.

3、He solved all the problems on his own.

He solved all the problems ________ ________.

4、You should ______ the bananas and put them in the blender.

A.cut down B.cut up C.cut in

5、My brother is only four years old. He can’t take care of ______.

A．he

B．him

C．his

D．himself

6、Do you have to say about your dog?

A. anything else   B. other something

C. something else  D. others anything

7、—Do you always use Internet in your free time?

—No, I often play basketball.

A.the; the B./; the C.the; /

8、When people saw the funny show, they couldn’t ________.

A．stop laughing

B．stop to laugh

C．wait to laugh

9、   the traffic was heavy yesterday. We got to the bus station on time.

A.Although. B.Unless C.Since D.Because

10、—Does your sister watch scary movies?

—She ________ watches them. In fact, she is as timid (胆小的) as a rabbit.

A. always   B. never   C. usually   D. often

11、Nowadays, Liu Genghong brings ________ to many people. They follow his videos on Douyin and enjoy exercising every day.

A．shame

B．pressure

C．excitement

12、The classroom is ________ so he walks ________.

A．quiet; quiet

B．quiet; quietly

C．quietly; quiet

D．quietly; quietly

13、—_______ fine weather! How about going on a picnic?

—Good idea.

A.How B.What a C.What

14、-How often do you exercise ?  - __________________.

A.For three days B.Three times a week C.At three D.Three miles

15、— Are these ________ necessary to make a pizza?

— Of course.

A. ingredients   B. ingredient   C. many ingredients

16、My hair is much longer than_____.

A. she   B. her   C. she’s D. hers

17、Tom _________ Mary in 1998. That is to say, they _________ for 12 years.

A. got married with , have got married

B. got married to , have married

C. married, have been married

D. married to, have been married

18、Reading books _____________ is useful for us to relax our mind. So please turn off the radio before you read.

A．in common

B．in danger

C．in silence

19、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容从文后选择恰当的选项填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整。（每空一句）

A: Hello, Jack. What’s wrong with you?

B: 【1】

A: For what?

B: My parents put too much pressure on me. They ask me to go to piano lessons after school. 【2】 In fact, I like playing basketball. I want to be a basketball player like Yao Ming.

A: I think you should tell your parents about it.

B: 【3】

A: Maybe it’s hard to communicate with your parents. You should try again. You shouldn’t argue with them.

B: I have no idea what I should do. 【4】

A: You could ask Mr. Huang to talk with your parents. Maybe he will help your parents understand you.

B: I hope so. 【5】 Thank you very much for your advice.

A: You’re welcome. Hope you can solve the problem soon.

A．I tried, but I failed.

B．I will have a try.

C．Your teacher is so kind to us.

D．I argued with my parents yesterday.

E．Could you please give me some advice?

F．I couldn’t get on well with my elder brother.

G．But I have no interest in playing the piano.

20、A: Hi, Alice. 【1】?

B: It was great. I had a good time last weekend.

A: 【2】?

B: I went to the science museum. It’s the biggest museum in our city. I saw many interesting things and took lots of photos.

A: 【3】! But I don’t like museums. I like watching movies. I went to the movies with my friend last weekend.

B: I heard there are many good new movies on these days. 【4】 did you see?

A: My People My Homeland.

B: Really? Many people say the movie is great. 【5】?

A: It’s wonderful! I like it very much. If you go to see it, I am sure you’ll like it.

B: OK. I’ll go this weekend.

21、A rich man decided to build a library for the middle school. Some workers went to the school and worked on it.

One day, the rich man went to the school to see if everything was going well. He saw three workers building a wall. However, he found their expressions (表情) were different. The first one looked unhappy, the second one looked serious, while the third one was singing a song when working. The rich man was surprised. He went to them and asked, “Hello! What are you doing?” “Can’t you see? I’m building a wall. It’s so boring! I wouldn’t do it any more if I could do something else!” the first man answered. “I’m building a tall building.” the second worker said, “It has eight floors. It will be the best library in the city after we finish it.” “I’m working for the city.” the third man said happily. “Kids will study here. When they grow up, they will do great things for our city! I’m looking forward to that day!”

Ten years later, the first worker is still building the walls. The second one has become an engineer. As for the third worker, he is their boss (老板) now.

【1】What did the rich man decide to do? ________

A．To be a worker.

B．To be an engineer.

C．To build a library.

D．To build a school.

【2】Why did the rich man go to school one day? ________

A．To see the workers.

B．To see his kids.

C．To see the teachers.

D．To see how it was going.

【3】From their answers to the rich man, we can learn that ________.

A．The first man was glad to build the library

B．The second man was unhappy to build the library

C．The third man thought it was boring to build the library

D．They had different ideas about building the library

【4】What can we learn from the passage? ________

A．We should not love our work.

B．We should learn to build a library.

C．We should be friendly to the rich man.

D．What we think to our work will decide our future.

22、       Mr. Grey was the manager of a small office in London. He lived in the country, and went to work by train. He liked walking from the station to his office if it wasn’t raining, because it gave him some exercise.

       One morning he was walking along the street when a stranger stopped him and said to him, “You may not remember me, sir, but seven years ago I came to London without any money in my pockets. I stopped you in this street and asked you to lend me some money and you lent me￡5, because you said you were always ready to take a chance (机会) to give a man a start on the way to success.”

       Mr. Grey thought for a few minutes and then said, “Yes, I remember you. Go on with your story!”

       “Well,” answered the stranger, “would you like to take another chance?”

【1】Mr. Grey liked walking to his office because ______________.

A．he couldn’t pay for the buses

B．he wanted to save money

C．he wanted to lose weight

D．he could do some exercise on the way

【2】Mr. Grey was always ready to lend money to a stranger to ______________.

A．help him on the way to success

B．give himself a new life

C．make him rich

D．get more money

【3】By saying “Would you like to take another chance?”, the stranger _____________.

A．wanted to return Mr. Grey the money

B．asked Mr. Grey for money again

C．told Mr. Grey that he had success at last

D．would like to make friends with him

23、Long long ago, there was a blacksmith (铁匠). He was always unhappy with his life.“My work is too hot. I want to be a stone (石头) on the mountain. There it must be cool.” A wise man answered, “Go! Be a stone.” So he became a stone. A moment later, a stone－cutter(石匠) came and began to cut it.The stone cried out, “This hurts (疼)! I want to be the sun.That would be great.”The wise man said, “Be the sun.” And he became the sun.But the sun was much hotter than the blacksmith and the stone, so he said, “I would like to be the moon.”

The wise man said again, “Be the moon.” And he became the moon. “This is hotter than being the sun, ” he said, “For the light from the sun shines on me. I want to be a blacksmith again. That is the best life.” But the wise man said, “I am tired of your changing. You will be the moon forever (永远). ”

【1】Why did the blacksmith want to be a stone on the mountain?

A．Because he didn’t like working.

B．Because he thought a stone wasn’t happy.

C．Because a stone on the mountain could see everything.

D．Because his work was too hot.

【2】Which of the following is the hottest according to the passage?

A．Being a blacksmith.

B．Being a stone on the mountain.

C．Being the sun.

D．Being the moon.

【3】What is the right order(顺序) that the blacksmith changed?

A．The sun→The moon→The stone

B．The stone→The sun→The moon

C．The moon→The sun→The stone

D．The stone→The moon→The sun

【4】What CANNOT you learn from the passage?

A．The blacksmith didn’t like to work as a blacksmith at first（起初）.

B．The stone－cutter cut the stone when he came to it.

C．The blacksmith knew what the best life was, but it was too late.

D．The wise man made the blacksmith become a blacksmith in the end（最后）.

【5】Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

A．The Most Interesting Work

B．A Rich Blacksmith

C．Enjoy Your Present (当前的) Life

D．Different Kinds of People

24、Many kids help parents to do chores in the house. They may take 【1】 the trash, walk the dog or sweep the floor. In return, some kids get money or other rewards(报酬)from 【2】 (they) parents.

Jane Smith, a parenting educator and family coach, believes i【3】 kids get rewards, they may think that work isn’t worth(值得) doing unless you get something in return. For example,kids won't 【4】 (sweep) the floor if they see it is dirty. But they will do it if their parents p【5】 for it.

“Every house is a team effort,” Jane said.“ A home is a 【6】 (live) space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids 【7】 (know) that we all have the duty to keep our home clean.”

But some people hold different 【8】 (opinion). They believe that money or other rewards can encourage(鼓励) kids to do more chores. It also 【9】 (teach) them real world lessons. They can learn about how we need to work 【10】(make) money.

25、新冠疫情仍在持续，所以我们每个人都要保护好自己，注重健康保健，请你提出五条可以保持健康的建议。注意使用表达建议的句式。

1._____________________________________________________________

2._____________________________________________________________

3._____________________________________________________________

4._____________________________________________________________

5. _____________________________________________________________