2025-2026学年（上）唐山八年级质量检测英语

1、阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。

What will your life be like in 20 years? Today some students get together to talk about it.

Listen to them:

“I love traveling, so I will be a guide in 20 years.1. As a guide, I think I will meet lots of interesting people, so I will have more friends. In my free time, I will visit my parents and friends.”

——Linlin, age 11

       “2. 20 年后，我想我将是一名老师。I’ll live in Shanghai. I’ll help children with computer science. I won’t have a car, because no one will have a car. 3. People will go to work by plane, and I’ll have one plane, too.”

——Liu Yang, age 12

“I’m tall and strong (强壮的) enough to play football very well, so I will be a football player and play football in our national team. 4. I’ll live in a big house in Beijing. I’ll have a robot. 5. 它将帮我做家务。So I will have more time to do what I like.”

——Wang Ming, age 11

【1】________________________________________

【2】________________________________________

【3】________________________________________

【4】________________________________________

【5】________________________________________

2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。

The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of 【1】 that I worry about. The most terrible two are 【2】 pollution and air pollution, because people can’t live healthily with 【3】 water and polluted air. Animals can’t live in the world, either. More and more people are becoming ill 【4】 of polluted air. I think factories shouldn’t pour（倒）dirty water 【5】 rivers directly or produce so much waste gas. We’d better go on foot or by bike 【6】 of by car. Finally, everybody must pay 【7】 to rubbish pollution. If everybody 【8】 so much rubbish , one day we may live in the world which is 【9】 of rubbish. How terrible it will be! We should take action to make our world 【10】 and more beautiful.

3、The movie has been on since half an hour ago.（对划线部分提问）

________ ________ has the movie been on?

4、—Mom, could you help me? I don’t know the new word.

—Why don’t you ________ the word in a dictionary?

A．wake up

B．build up

C．look up

D．ring up

5、— Why do you want to learn English well, Judy?

— I think English is useful. Nowadays it’s ________ used all over the world.

A．widely

B．exactly

C．politely

D．directly

6、We all agree ________ some active measures to improve the situation. Be positive and stop complaining.

A.take B.to take C.taking D.took

7、 -- _______ are you going to the School Uniform Exhibition, Amy ?

-- To learn about different styles of school uniform.

A. What B. Where C. Why D. Which

8、The football match will ________ next week.

A．be taken place

B．be taken

C．take

D．take place

9、The medical workers all over the world tried to do what they could _______the sick people during COVID-19.

A．help

B．helped

C．to help

10、There _____enough space for _______.

A. don’t have; anybody else   B. aren’t; else somebody

C. isn’t; anybody else   D. isn’t; else anybody

11、At this very hard time, it’s really important for everyone to ________ the peace between countries.

A．keep

B．save

C．share

D．became

12、________ useful robot! It can help us do dangerous jobs.

A．How

B．How a

C．What a

D．What an

13、—I think it’s impossible _______us to work out the plan in just two days. It’s too difficult.

—You’re right. We can’t be _______ careful and hard while working on it.

A. for; so   B. of; very   C. for; too   D. of; more

14、There are more than three_________students in this school.

A. thousand   B. thousands   C. thousand of   D. thousands of

15、The young man seems  __________ to everyone.

A.angrily B.friendly C.sadly D.happily

16、I can’t remember when exactly the Robinsons left _______ city. I only remember it was _______ Sunday.

A. the; a   B. a; the   C. a; a   D. the; the

17、—What’s the ________movie theater in town?

—I think it’s Movie World because you can sit the most ________.

A．good;comfortable

B．good;comfortably

C．best;comfortably

D．best;comfortable

18、—How do you feel after watching this TV programme?

—I feel sad because people there are all ________ the terrible war, and they don’t want to live like that.

A．suffering from

B．talking about

C．depending on

19、根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两个为多余选项。

Susie: Peter, what are you doing on your iPad?

Peter: 【1】 Look! This website is about the pyramids (金字塔).

Susie: Really? 【2】

Peter: They are all in Egypt. Among them, the Great Pyramid is the largest one.

Susie: What was it used for?

Peter: 【3】 He ordered his men to build it for him. It took them more than twenty years to finish it.

Susie: What a great project! 【4】

Peter: Stone. It’s said that the biggest stone weighs as much as 160 tons.

Susie: Oh, it must have been very hard to build it since ancient workers didn’t have any modern tools.

Peter: Yes. People still don’t know how ancient workers built the Great Pyramid without modern machines.

Susie: 【5】

A．It was used as the King Khufu’s tomb (墓).

B．Egypt is an African country.

C．Where are the pyramids located?

D．I’m taking an online tour.

E．What was it made of?

F．Would you like to visit it with me?

G．I’m sure scientists will find it out one day.

20、用适当的话语补全对话（可能是单词、短语或句子）：

A: Jane, can I ask you some questions?

B: 【1】___________________. What do you want to know?

A: What are you going to be when you grow up?

B: I want to be a singer.

A: 【2】________ are you going to do that?

B: I’m going to take some singing lessons in my free time.

A: 【3】__________________________________________________?

B: Yes, I like pop songs. They often make me relaxed when I’m tired.

A: I like pop songs, too. But I don’t like rock songs. What about you?

B: I don’t __【4】______________ them. Sometimes they make me excited but sometimes I can’t stand the loud sound.

A: So would you like to buy some CDs and listen to pop songs after class?

B: I don’t want to buy CDs because they are too expensive. I only【5】____________ pop songs on computers.

A: Thank you for answering the questions.

B: You’re welcome.

21、   Online eating shows or Mukbang, comes from South Korea, is well-known all over the world.

Many hosts of such shows become popular for their ability to eat lots of food. But these shows have also received criticism (批评) for their waste (浪费) of food. While some hosts can eat so much food, but some maybe fake it. They show eating a lot of food in front of camera, but actually later threw it away.

To stop it, many video and live streaming platform Douyin, Kuaishou and Bilibili, have stopped showing food waste, and promoted (宣传) messages to “stop food waste and eat reasonably." In June 2020, the United Nations warned that the world is facing the worst food shortage in 50 years. About a third of the world's food — 1.3 billion tons — is wasted every year. In China alone, 50 million tons of food becomes rubbish every year, according to Beijing News.

Recently, campaigns (活动) against food waste have been further promoted. In August, President Xi Jinping stressed the need for having safe food and stopping food waste. According to China Daily, a large number of restaurants have taken actions to control food waste. In Wuhan, restaurants ask customers to take the "N-1 mode". For example, a group of 10 diners should only order enough for nine people at first. More food is only brought to the table if they really need it.

In addition, a nationwide "Clean Your Plate" campaign has been started online Users of Weibo are encouraged to share photos or videos of empty plates after finishing their meals.

【1】Hosts are welcomed by people because ________.

A.they are too hungry

B.they can eat very special food

C.they can eat quite a lot of food

【2】The underlined word "fake" in the second paragraph means ________.

A.坚 持 B.伪 造 C.赞 扬

【3】We can NOT find the videos about_______ from the video and live streaming platforms now.

A.food waste B.unusual abilities C."Clean Your Plate"

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A.10 people can only order food for 9 in restaurants in China.

B.People must take photos or videos to show their empty plates in Weibo.

C.Many people around the world may not have enough food according to the UN.

【5】The passage calls on people to ________.

A.eat less and do more

B.eat more healthy food

C.put an end to food waste

22、Now cities are full of cars. Some families even have two or more cars. Parking is a great problem, and so is the traffic in and around the cities. Something will have to be done to change it.

What will the cars of tomorrow be like?

Little cars may some day take the place of today’s big cars. If everyone drives little cars in the future, there will be less pollution in the air. There will also be more space for parking cars in cities, and the streets will be less crowded. Three little cars can fit in the space now needed for one car of the usual size.

The little cars will cost much less to own and to drive. Driving will be safer, too. What is more, these little cars can go about 65 kilometers per hour.

Little cars of the future will be fine for getting around a city, but they will not be useful for long trips. If big cars are still used along with the small ones, two sets of roads will be needed in the future. Some roads will be used for the big, fast cars, and other roads will be needed for the slower small ones.

【1】 Cars in the future mustn’t bring ________ pollution in the air.

A. more   B. fewer   C. less   D. no

【2】 The little car’s size may be ________ today’s car’s size.

A. one third of   B. two thirds of

C. as big as D. as small as

【3】Little cars are very fine for ________.

A. long trips  B. journeys

C. everyday life D. sport

【4】 The big cars are ________ the little cars for long trips.

A. as useful as   B. not so useful as

C. more useful than   D. less useful than

23、Anita is a reporter of World Traveler and she often receives e-mails from readers about the problems during traveling. Here are some readers’ problems.

【1】Both Thomas and Debbie ________.

A．like traveling very much

B．work for the same big company

C．have sleeping problems on the plane

D．have some meetings

【2】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Four days later Thomas will go to Canada.

B．Steward has difficulty in getting used to the local time.

C．Debbie thinks flying is boring and uncomfortable.

D．Readers often have some problems during travel.

【3】The material(材料) may be from a ________.

A．storybook

B．diary

C．magazine

D．novel

24、请用适当的词完成下面的短文。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。

The 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games was not only a sports feast (盛会), 【1】 also a feast of delicious food. 【2】 far, beef, roast duck (烤鸭), and of course, dumplings are the 【3】 popular.

Chinese people were also surprised by the love for steamed buns (馒头) by a player Jenise Spiteri. She is the first-ever snowboarder to stand 【4】 the western island of Malta in Europe. She said that she 【5】 six steamed buns one day.

Even Thomas Bach, the president (主席) of the International Olympic Committee, said that he ate many dumplings and 【6】 fatter. He also said that he likes spicy (辛辣的) food 【7】.

Yang Chen, a cook of players’ restaurant at the Yanqing Olympic Village, said that the menus in the village take turns every eight 【8】, and 30 percent of the dishes are Chinese, while 70 percent are Western. He said that some foreign players have no idea of how to eat 【9】 food, so restaurant workers will offer (提供) help.

“I believe more foreign people will know about our food culture 【10】 this Game.” said Yang.

25、Dear Mike,

How are you these days? Did you enjoy yourself in winter vacation?

I had a wonderful holiday, because I could do what I wanted to do. I became the Challenger (荣耀王者) in the computer game — Glory of Kings. It was a great success!

But now, I’m not feeling well. I have a sore back and dry eyes. Sometimes my head hurts and I can’t see things clearly. What’s worse, I can’t sleep well at night, so I hardly listen to the teacher carefully. These are terrible! What can I do? I need your advice, please.

                                                                                                            Nick

假如你是Mike，以上是你的朋友Nick的来信，请写一封回信，给出合适的建议。

要求：

1、至少给出三条建议；        

2、词数不少于80字。

Dear Nick,

I’m fine these days. It’s really happy to receive your letter and know about your winter vacation.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

                                                                                                                                               Yours,

                                                                                                                                               Mike