2025-2026学年（上）晋城八年级质量检测英语

1、十. 根据汉意默写单词.

【1】n. 志愿者_____________

【2】adj公平的_____________

【3】adj. 有残疾的_____________

【4】v. 造成；引起_____________

【5】n. 善良_____________

2、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空

in the near future；fall down；hundreds of； look like；look for

【1】His pencil­box is lost.He's _____it here and there now.

【2】I believe that there will be a robot in your home _____.

【3】That kind of robot made in that factory ____ a real person.

【4】Look! There are ____ butterflies flying in the garden.

【5】The structure(结构)of the building was so strong that it didn't ____ in the terrible earthquake.

3、在大多数国家, 人们通常在特殊的节日里吃传统的食物。

In most counties, people usually eat _________ food on _________ holidays.

4、Which of the following is TRUE according to the picture?

A．They are having a birthday party.

B．The boy is not happy.

C．They have two birthday cakes.

D．No one prepares a birthday gift.

5、To live ________ than before, he changed his lifestyle.

A．more healthy

B．healthier

C．healthily

D．more healthily

6、People wrote numbers ______ many different ways in ancient times.

A.on B.except C.besides D.in

7、Peter had the________ /fluː/ last weekend.

A.few B.flu C.full D.fun

8、—It shouldn’t take long to clear up after the get-together if we all volunteer to help.

—I agree. ________.

A. A friend in need is a friend indeed

B. Practice makes perfect

C. Many hands make light work

D. Put all your eggs in a basket

9、It's funny that my mother doesn't cook as ________as my father.

A.best B.better C.well

10、Let’s go to Kunming for vacation. It’s________too hot________too cold there.

A．either; or

B．neither; nor

C．both; and

D．not only; but also

11、Mu Lan was such a brave girl. She joined the army ________ her father.

A．took the place of

B．instead of

C．instead

12、--- How do you feel about the CBA basketball match last night?

--- It was   , I really enjoyed it.

A. boring   B. wonderful   C. strange   D. terrible

13、—I tried________ it out in this way, but I failed (失败).

—Why not________ it in some other ways?

A．to work; try doing

B．to work; try to do

C．working; to try to do

14、I can't believe ________ a little dog can eat ________ much food.

A. so; so   B. such; such   C. such; so   D. so; such

15、You can’t ________ my surprise when I got a piano as a present.

A．show

B．imagine

C．create

D．increase

16、—How can we keep our city cleaner?

—Try to do small things, like not littering around, and make them our _______ habits.

A．final

B．normal

C．everyday

17、I am feeling really ________. I lost the high jump in the sports meet.

A．upset

B．excited

C．happy

18、My parents often tell me ________ too much time ________ computer games.

A．not to spend; playing

B．not to spend; to play

C．to not spend; play

D．to not spend; playing

19、根据下面的对话情景, 在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子, 使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hello. May I speak to Kate, please?

B: Hello. This is Kate speaking. 【1】?

A: Hi, Kate. This is John. I am calling to ask if you are free tomorrow evening.

B: Let me see. 【2】. Why?

A: Well, I want to go to the movies with you.

B: Oh, that sounds like fun. I love movies. 【3】?

A: The Croods: A New Age.

B: Wow! 【4】. When and where shall we meet?

A: Er, what about 5: 30 p.m. at our school gate?

B: OK. 【5】. It’s just 10 minutes’ walk to the movie theater.

A: Yeah. See you tomorrow.

B: See you !

20、通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将最佳选项的字母编号填写在相应位置上，选项中有一项为多余选项。

A: What a fine day today! 【1】

B: That sounds like a good idea. 【2】

A: Let’s go to the Little Hill.

B: Shall we take the bus there?

A: 【3】 It’s not very far.

B: That will be OK. I’ll ride my new bike my father bought me for my birthday last month.

A: 【4】

B: Let’s ask Mary and Jack to go with us. They planned to go last Sunday but it rained.

A: Good! I’m sure they will be happy to.

B: Have you got any idea what we are doing there?

A: 【5】

B: That will be fun.

A．Why not ask someone else to join us?

B．It’ll take me over an hour to get there.

C．Where do you plan to go?

D．How about going on a trip?

E．We can have a picnic and play card games there.

F．We can go there by bike.

21、   Mr. Robin（知更鸟）had his house in a tree.

His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was too small for them.

"It is time for you to fly, " said Mr. Robin.

"Oh, we can not fly," said the baby robins." You can, if you try, " said Mr. Robin. A robin tried. He flew into a tree.

"Oh, how interesting! " said the little robin. "I like to fly. See me go."

Then the other robins tried.

In a little while they could all fly.

The robins could fly, but they could not sing.

Mr. Robin said to them, "Come, little robins, it is time for you to sing.'

"No, Dad, we can not sing."

"You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me."

One little robin sang.

Then they all sang.

A little girl came by. "Wow, hear the birds sing!" she said, "How happy they are! "

【1】________ baby robins lived in the house.

A.Three B.Four C.Five D.Six

【2】Mr. Robin asked his babies to ________ first.

A.fly B.sing C.jump D.dance

【3】The little robin found it ________ when he flew into a tree.

A.interesting B.bored C.worried D.tired

【4】What did the girl think of the birds?

A.They were poor. B.They were angry. C.They were happy. D.They were sad.

22、

Can a one-armed person still play basketball? You might not think so until you see Zhang Jiacheng play.

The single-armed boy from Guangdong has recently become an Internet celebrity. Featuring his passing skills and powerful underarm shots(腋下投篮), his basketball videos have been watched by more than 50 million people. Zhang even drew the attention of the NBA superstar Stephen Curry.

“You are an inspiration(鼓舞). You don’t take ‘no’ for an answer. You find the way to overcome and get out there on the basketball court,” Curry said in a video posted on social media.

However, it wasn’t easy for Zhang to step onto the court. At the age of five, Zhang lost his right arm in an accident at an oil mill. Although it was difficult at first, Zhang gradually got used to eating and getting dressed on his own. He also kept up with his studies in school and helped his family with chores.

In the summer of 2018, Zhang first discovered his love for the sport when he took a basketball class in his school. Soon, he was rarely seen without a ball in his hand, even passing the ball at home in the living room. He also practiced basketball in PE class. When the students were learning how to skip rope, which needs two hands, he asked his teacher to let him do basketball training instead.

He’s got a lot of attention since then. Zhang said, “With the encouragement of all these people, I think I have to try harder to live up to people’s expectations. I will do better and improve myself.”

【1】What made Zhang Jiacheng become an Internet celebrity?

A．His one arm.

B．His basketball.

C．His basketball-playing videos.

【2】Why is Zhang Jiacheng a one-armed teenager?

A．Because he was born with one arm.

B．Because he fought with others.

C．Because of an accident in an oil mill.

【3】The meaning of the underlined word “rarely” is the closest to that of “________”.

A．hardly

B．suddenly

C．luckily

【4】From the passage, we know ________.

A．Zhang Jiacheng is Stephen Curry’s friend

B．Zhang Jiacheng loved basketball five years ago

C．Zhang Jiacheng will try to meet people’s expectations

【5】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．How a teenager becomes an Internet celebrity.

B．The story of a one-armed teenager’s playing basketball.

C．Why Zhang Jiacheng is a one-armed teenager.

23、China has successfully landed its rover(火星车) on Mars (火星), according to state media, becoming the second country in history to have a rover on the red planet.

The rover, Zhurong, named after a god of fire in Chinese story, May 15th 2021.

The six-wheel solar-powered Zhurong rover weighs about 240 kilograms and carries six scientific instruments. It will carry out a three-month task in search of life on Mars’ surface. It will receive signals (信号) from the Tianwen-1 Mars orbiter.

Tianwen-1 Mars orbiter had spent three months in orbit(轨道) working out possible landing sites before Zhurong was sent out to the surface of Mars.

Tianwen-1, whose name means “Quest for Heavenly Truth”, was sent up into space by a Long March 5 rocket from the Wenchang space launch center in Hainan on July 23rd last year, and has successfully been in the orbit of Mars since February 2021.

【1】What does “the red planet” refer to?

A．The rover Zhurong.

B．Mars.

C．Wenchang space launch center.

D．Tianwen-1.

【2】What can we learn about the rover Zhurong?

A．It is named after a god of fire in Chinese story.

B．It has five wheels and is about 240 kilograms heavy.

C．It will stay on Mars for half a year to collect information.

D．It makes China become the third country to land something on Mars.

【3】When was Tianwen-1 sent up into space?

A．On March 5th, 2020.

B．On July 23rd, 2020.

C．In February, 2021.

D．In May, 2021.

【4】According to this article, where is Tianwen-1 now?

A．On the earth.

B．On Mars.

C．In Earth orbit.

D．In Mars orbit.

【5】What is the task of the rover Zhurong?

A．It will take photos of Tian Wen 1.

B．It will carry out some scientific experiments.

C．It will look for life on Mars’ surface.

D．It will work out possible landing sites.

24、根据首字母提示填空，使短文完整正确。

Life will be beautiful if you always do kind things.I teach my daughters to develop a h【1】of helping others.What we do can make people live more b【2】.

We live in the countryside. Every day we see beautiful nature but there is the rubbish that some people throw a【3】on the roads. Seeing this , I d【4】to pick up rubbish with my daughters in our neighborhood . We often have a c【5】to see who can collect the most rubbish. Others may feel strange to see us pick up the rubbish.In f【6】, we enjoy it. And we also pick up rubbish in parks, on sidewalls, almost a【7】.

One day I found a stranger picking up rubbish on the road,so I s【8】to greet him.He raised his head and smiled,too.“I noticed you doing this with your family.It’s a good idea to protect our environment.”

You can think of s【9】that can be finished but helpful in your like.Helping others is helping y【10】Please remember there are many other ways to do kind things, even little acts can help.

25、志愿者活动予人玫瑰，手有余香。假设你是八年级学生李华，为丰富校园生活和增加生活实践，假期学校鼓励学生去做假期志愿者工作。一些同学认为这样可以帮助自己增加生活经验，但另一些同学认为这只是形式主义，马上要初三了也没时间去做志愿者工作。Do you think students should do volunteer work on vacation?请你给学校老师Mr. Lin写一封信，谈谈你的观点，并至少陈述三条理由支撑你的观点。

写作要求：

1、观点分明，理由充分；

2、语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写工整；

3、70-80字左右，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Lin,

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua