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2025-2026学年(上)鄂尔多斯八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、我们老师经常建议我们不要犯粗心的错误。

    _______________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、Complete the following passage with the words or expressions in the box. Each can only be used once. 将下列单词或短语前的字母填入空格。每个单词或短语只能填一次)

     

    A. heard from B. like C. popular D. looking forward to AB. beats   AC. heard of  AD. from BC. life style

    A very funny Korean , pop music video is blowing up on YouTube. The song1Justin Bieber’s As Long as You Love Me to Number one on the U.S. iTunes chart(排行榜).

    When South Korean funny rapper (饶舌歌手) Psy (real name Park Jae-Sang) released his Gangnam Style in July, he had no idea it would be so 2. Many Americans and people worldwide who have never 3Korean music are finding Psy’s music and dance interesting.

    Do you know what Gangnam Style means? “Gangnam is 4 the Beverly Hills (比弗利山庄) of south Korea,” said Psy. “The song shows the lavish (奢侈的)5 in Gangnam district.

    The song has also created a new dance move ------- the “horse riding” dance ----as riding an invisible (无形的)horse on a saddle (马鞍).

    Some have said that Justin Bieber may record an American version (版本) of the hit song. Are you 6 it? Let’s just wait and see.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、He has learned more than 1000 words. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ words has he learned?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、(题文)You are too heavy. I think you must ___ eat ____  meat.

    A. try; more   B. try to; more   C. try to; less   D. try; less

  • 5、I made the cake by ________. Help ________, Tom.

    A.me; him

    B.myself; yourself

    C.myself; you

  • 6、—Do you know ________?

    —He came to China by plane.

    A.how did Mr. Brown visit China

    B.how Mr. Brown visited China

    C.where Mr. Brown visited China

    D.where did Mr. Brown visit China

  • 7、—What should I do to improve my English, Darning?

    —Why not _________? See? There are many mistakes in your homework.

    A.talk to other people B.listen to the radio

    C.correct the mistakes D.read words aloud

  • 8、Anne had a great time __________ so many museums in Shanghai and she had much time __________ the city.

    A.visiting; to enjoy

    B.to visit; to enjoy

    C.to visit; enjoying

    D.visiting; enjoying

  • 9、It is ________ for Jim to do his homework well because it is too noisy outside.

    A.impossible

    B.unimportant

    C.unhealthy

    D.incorrect

  • 10、________ water, fish won't survive.

    A. With   B. Without   C. In   D. Out

  • 11、Peter wants to get______, but his father says “no”.

    A、ride  B、riding C、a ride

     

  • 12、Jim knew nothing about it ________ his sister Kate told him.

    A.because

    B.since

    C.if

    D.until

  • 13、It’s my turn to ______the school meeting on Sunday.

    A.join B.join in C.attend in D.attend

  • 14、—There are so many new words in the passage. I can’t understand it well.

    —You can them in the dictionary.

    A.call; up B.take; up C.warm; up D.look; up

  • 15、Who do you think makes him____here so long?

    A. standing   B. stand

    C. to stand   D. stands

     

  • 16、Hurry up! There is___________time left .

    A. little   B. a little   C. a few D. few

     

  • 17、__________ important information they give us!

    A. How   B. How an   C. What   D. What an

  • 18、─ Sally, my dad has spent all his money on lottery (彩票). He said that he would be a

    millionaire (百万富翁) some day.

    ─ Oh, my god. Ask him not to______.

    A. burn the candle at both ends.   B. put all the eggs in one basket.

    C. trouble trouble until the trouble troubles him.   D. love me, love my dog

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、根据所给汉语,用英文完成下列句子

    1由于洪水,当地政府给我们提供了食物和净水。

    The local government _______ us _______ food and clean water because of the _______.

    2我想知道人们是否怜悯这些需要救助的动物。

    I wonder if people _______ _______ _______ the animals in need.

    3厚厚的白雪笼罩万物,每年这个时候打雪仗真是欢乐无穷!

    Everything _______ _______ in _______ snow and it’s fun to play snowball fights at this time of year.

    4整日无休止的工作使他积劳成疾。

    Working all day long without any rest _______ _______ his _______.

    5我们要尽可能勤加练习以使它日臻完美。

    We should __________________________ to make it perfect day by day.

    6这台机器一开始就报废了。

    The machine __________________________.

     

  • 20、请通读下面对话,根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。

    Kim: Did you make a New Year’s resolution this year, Lucy?

    Lucy: Yes, I did.

    Kim: What are you going to do?

    Lucy: 【1】

    Kim: Cool. How are you going to do that?

    Lucy: I’m going to take piano lessons. 【2】

    Kim: Well, my New Year’s resolution is to get good grades.

    Lucy: 【3】

    Kim: I’m going to study hard and of course do my homework every day.

    Lucy: 【4】 How about you, Mike? Did you make a resolution?

    Mike: I sure did. 【5】

    Lucy: How are you going to do that?

    Mike: I’m going to practice really hard. This summer, I’m going to join a soccer camp. I can play soccer every day there.

    A.That sounds good!

    B.How about you?

    C.I’m going to join the soccer team.

    D.How are you going to do that?

    E.Let’s practice it every day.

    F.I’m going to learn to play the piano.

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、   In the future, videophones(可视电话) will bring pictures as well as sound. People will be able to talk with each other on the phone more easily, and you’ll be able to see the person you’re talking to on the screen of the phone. The telephones that we have today will seem out of date. Television will tell you prices at the shops and news and entertainment(娱乐). The home will become the center of entertainment through television and electronic(电子的) games. More people will eat out more than they do today, also they will have a lot more kinds of food.

    Housework will become much easier because you’ll just tell a robot to do it. At work,robots will take over most jobs in factories. Working hours will fall to under 30 hours a week.Holidays will get longer.Traveling will be much cleaner and safer. Most cars will run on solar energy(太阳能). That way, there will be less pollution. There will be more foreign travels. Non-stop flights(直飞航线)will be cheaper. People will even travel to space. Hobbies and education will become more and more important.

    1People will know prices at the shops and news on   .

    A.computer B.television C.electronic game D.videophone

    2People will work for 30 hours a week.

    A.less than B.more than C.longer than D.faster than

    3What does the underlined word date mean in Chinese?

    A.白天 B.约会 C.时代 D.期限

    4What will be more and more important?

    A.Entertainments. B.Education. C.Travel. D.Housework.

    5Which of the following sentences is TRUE?

    A.People will have less free time.

    B.There will be more people eating out.

    C.People won’t travel to space.

    D.Robots will take over most jobs at home.

  • 22、阅读理解

    A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day in a year. You may fail in an exam if you are lazy for most of the year and then work hard only a few days before the exam.  If you want to be good at English, you have to read stories in English, and to speak English as much as possible. A few days before the exam you should go to bed early. Do not go to bed late at night studying. Before you start answering in the exam, read carefully over the question papers, and try to understand the meaning of each question. When you have finished your exam, read over your answers. Correct the mistakes if there are any and be sure that you don’t miss anything out.

    【1】 If people want to do well in an exam, they have to work hard ______ .

    A. every day in a year     B. for most of the month

    C. for only a few days    D. late at night

    【2】If people want to learn English well, they ______.

    A. only need to learn grammar    B. must often practice English

    C. have to go to England     D. should go to bed early

    【3】It is important to ______ a few days before the exam.

    A. play too much B. have a good sleep

    C. read the question papers      D. have a good drink

    【4】When people have finished the exam, they should ______ .

    A. stand up and leave at once

    B. answer a few more questions

    C. make sure that they don’t miss anything out

    D. leave some mistakes on the question paper21世

    【5】 The best title for the passage is ______.

    A. An Important Exam   B. An Easy Exam

    C. Get Ready For Exams    D. How to Pass an Exam

     

  • 23、When you are shopping for the week’s food, you may get a large box or two of bottled water. On your way to a soccer game, it’s easy to take a cold one out of the fridge, right?

    But all those plastic bottles use a lot of fossil fuels(矿物燃料). In fact, Americans buy more bottled water than any other country in the world, about 29 billion water bottles a year. In order to make all these bottles, 17 million barrels(桶)of crude oil are used. That’s enough oil to keep a million cars going for twelve months.

    Americans drink bottled water because they think it is better for them than water out of the tap, but that’s not true. In the United States, local governments make sure water from the tap is safe. People love the convenience(便利)of bottled water. But maybe if they realized the problems it causes, they would try drinking from a glass at home or carrying water in a steel container instead of a plastic bottle.

    Plastic bottles pollute the environment but recycling(回收)can help—instead of going out with the rubbish, plastic bottles can be turned into useful items. Sadly, for every six water bottles we use, only one makes it to the recycling bin. The rest are sent to landfills. Or, even worse, they end up as rubbish on the land and in rivers, lakes, and the ocean. Plastic bottles take many hundreds of years to disintegrate under the ground.

    Betty Mclaughlin, who runs an organization called the Container Recycling Institute, says we should try using fewer bottles: “If you take one to school in your lunch, don’ t throw it away—bring it home and refill it from the tap for the next day. You refill a bottle as many times as you can before you recycle it.”

    Remember this: Recycling one plastic bottle can save enough energy to power a 60-watt(瓦)light bulb for six hours.

    【1】Which one is NOT the reason why Americans like bottled water?

    A.Because it is cleaner.

    B.Because it is cheaper.

    C.Because it is healthier.

    D.Because it is easier to take with.

    【2】In Paragraph 2, how does the writer support the fact?

    A.By giving numbers.

    B.By telling reasons.

    C.By expressing opinions.

    D.By discussing problems.

    【3】The word “disintegrate” in Paragraph 4 probably means “________”.

    A.turn into rubbish

    B.become useful

    C.break into pieces

    D.mix with water

    【4】What is the writer’s main purpose in writing this article?

    A.To tell us to give up bottled water.

    B.To tell us to save natural resources.

    C.To tell us to protect the environment.

    D.To tell us to reuse and recycle plastic bottles.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、阅读填空

    When I was young, my parents used to disagree nearly on everything I did. I liked wearing bright red clothes, 【1】 they said the color was too sharp (艳丽的). They asked me to eat more vegetables though I hate them. They said they are 【2】 for my health.

    As for my study, my parents were strict 【3】 me in every subject. They always asked me to study 【4】. Every night before I sleep, I 【5】 asked myself, “What’s wrong with me? Everything I did was always not right. I had to 【6】 up many things I like. I could hardly develop my hobbies. I was stressed (有压力的).”

    When I was at college, I studied the science of human activities and I got very good grades. But I still didn’t understand why my parents were so strict.

    Then I got married and had 【7】 own son. I also told him, “Don’t spend too much 【8】 playing computer games. That T-shirt is not right for your age...” At that time, I learnt 【9】 important lesson. I began to understand my parents. They told me what to do because they cared about me, just like I told my 【10】.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、新冠疫情使我们意识到养成良好生活习惯及保持身体健康的重要性。请根据以下思维导图提示,以“Keeping Healthy”为题写一篇80词左右的短文,告诉人们保持健康的重要性并提出一些合理化建议。

    要求1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名,开头已给出,不计入总词数;

              2. 必须包含所有要点信息,可适当发挥;表达通顺、行文连贯、书写规范。

    Keeping Healthy

    As we know, health is very important to us. Here are some good ways to keep healthy.

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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