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2025-2026学年(上)常德八年级质量检测英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 125
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1、填写答题卡的内容用2B铅笔填写
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、完成句子。(本题共10分,每小题2分)

    【1】他们在那儿拍了相当多的照片。

    They_____________ ______________a few photos there.

    【2】她好像很担心。

    She___________ _________________.

    【3】多喝牛奶对健康有好处。

    Drinking much milk_______ _________ ____________your health.

    【4】拉里远没有迈克那么用功。

    Larry is much________ _____________than Mike.

    【5】我认为好朋友就是真的关心我。

    I think a good friend truly________ ___________me.

     

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空,并将答案填写到答题卡的相应位置。每个词限用一次。

    advice, called, or, indoors, away, let, health, stop, properly, place, you

    China is fighting a dangerous enemy right now. It’s 【1】 the novel coronavinus pneumonia(NCP, 新型冠状病毒肺炎). It’s also named by the WHO as COVID-19.

    Everyone can join in the fight against it. Here is some 【2】.

    ★Stay away from crowds. If you have to go to crowded 【3】, don’t forget to wear a mask(口罩). It’s a good way to 【4】 the virus from entering your mouth and nose. Stay at one meter 【5】 from other people.

    ★When you’re 【6】, open your windows 【7】 fresh air in every day. Do it three times a day for half an hour each time.

    ★Keep 【8】 habits. This can improve your immunity(免疫力). Remember to eat a balanced diet, exercise and get enough sleep.

    ★Wash your hands 【9】. Remember to wash your hands before eating, and after going to the bathroom, coming home, coming into contact with rubbish and touching animals. Don’t touch your eyes, nose 【10】 mouth before washing your hands. When you wash your hands, use running water and soap. Rub 【11】 hands together for no less than 15 seconds.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Tom is coming back next week. (对划线部分提问)

    __________ __________ Tom __________ back?

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—He has the ______ to complete the work himself.

    —I agree, but he doesn’t have enough patience to work with others.

    A.feeling B.energy C.ability

  • 5、—Would you like to spend time with me this weekend?

    —If I’m free, I ________.

    A.do

    B.did

    C.am

    D.will

  • 6、Kate won the first prize in the sports meeting.   pleasant surprise she gave her classmates!

    A.What B.What a C.How D.How a

  • 7、For one week, my mother did not do any housework and _______.

    A.so did I

    B.so I did

    C.neither did I

    D.neither I did

  • 8、Reading a novel ________ me over 3 hours last Sunday.

    A.took B.spent C.cost D.paid

  • 9、Mr. Li works as a manager of the restaurant. He _________ everything in the restaurant.

    A.is famous for

    B.is responsible for

    C.is afraid of

    D.is keen on

  • 10、—May I go out for a while, Mom?

    —No, you ________. You have to finish your homework first.

    A.shouldn’t

    B.needn’t

    C.mustn’t

    D.won’t

  • 11、Our monitor is always the first one to come to school ________ he lives far from school.

    A.because

    B.as

    C.although

    D.while

  • 12、—Miss Lee, everyone’s neijuaning (内卷) crazily now! I want to join them, too.

    — No. Every student in the classroom must go back to have an afternoon nap. Enough sleep is necessary ________ good grades!

    A.for

    B.to

    C.of

    D.in order to

  • 13、— I will miss my classmates when I move away.

    — Don’t worry. You can ________ them by e-mail.

    A.come up with

    B.get along with

    C.make friends with

    D.keep in touch with

  • 14、---Did you watch the football match on TV last night?

    ---I wanted to, but my mother ______ her favourite TV programe.

    A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. to watch

  • 15、I must______the letter______Amy at once.

    A. send;for   B. send;up

    C. send;to   D. send;off

  • 16、There ________ a talk about the football match tomorrow afternoon.

    A.will have

    B.is

    C.is going to be

    D.is going to have

  • 17、Please come here a little ____next time.

    A. early   B. earlier   C. earliest   D. the earliest

  • 18、—May I speak to Linlin?

    —Sorry, she doesn’t live here ________. She moved away last week.

    A.anyway

    B.anymore

    C.instead

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、在下面对话的空白处填入适当话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词),使对话完整,并将答案写在答题纸的相应位置。

    Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?

    Lisa: I can’t move my neck. 【1】   ?

    Mandy: What did you do on the weekend?

    Lisa: I played computer games all weekend.

    Mandy: That’s probably why. You 2   take breaks away from the computer.

    Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for3   without moving.

    Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your neck still 4   tomorrow, then go to a doctor.

    Lisa:OK.5   , Mandy.

     

  • 20、根据A栏的问题,从B栏里选择正确的答语。

    A

    B

    【1】 Can you come to my party on Sunday?

    【2】 Do you like lettuce in a sandwich?

    【3】 Will there be world peace?

    【4】 I'm going to learn another foreign language.

    【5】 How much honey do we need?

    A.Yes, it's so delicious.

    B. Sounds like a good plan.

    C. A spoon.

    D. Yes, I hope so.

    E. Sorry, I have to go to the doctor.

     

六、阅读理解 (共3题,共 15分)
  • 21、

    With the development of China, many traditional ink paintings (水墨画) show the changes in southern Chinese villages. Shang Xinzhou, a painter from Guangxi Arts University, has been creating traditional ink paintings for many years. His paintings show the life in poor areas.

    “Thanks to my experience in Duomai Village, I can make the paintings much lovelier,” said the 36-year-old painter, who has spent two and a half years working there.

    Shang’s paintings show the progress in the fight against poverty. His works show changes from difficult local conditions and people’s hard times to better conditions and happy lives.

    “I like drawing people’s real lives, and paintings can be a bridge for communication between the local people and me,” said Shang.

    During his stay, he put his paintings about the local lie on the Internet to help villagers sell their products. To make the nightlife there richer, he sold paintings to buy streetlights, so people could enjoy square dancing in the evening.

    Shang’s excellent works were popular in the village. “I love his paintings and they show great changes in our village,” said a farmer.

    In recent years, more artists have traveled to mountain villages to record the development of China’s poor areas, telling stories of the country’s fight against poverty. “I’ve seen the local poverty alleviation. I want to record the changes of the poor areas and create more works about people,” said Shang.

    【1】What adds loveliness to Shang’s paintings?

    A.People’s life in poor areas.

    B.The progress of the local people.

    C.His experience in a village.

    D.His stay in Guangxi Arts University.

    【2】What did Shang do for the people in Duomai Village?

    ①He taught them to dance.     ②He bought them streetlights.

    ③He helped them sell their products.     ④He taught them to create paintings.

    A.①④

    B.②③

    C.①③

    D.②④

    【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

    A.Why Shang created the paintings.

    B.When Shang started to paint.

    C.How Shang’s life was in the village.

    D.Where Shang will work in the future.

    【4】What’s the main idea of the passage?

    A.A painters pen this whole life fighting against poverty in his city.

    B.A painter tried to show the world Chinese traditional ink paintings.

    C.A painter used his paintings to record the changes in poor areas.

    D.A painter found the easiest way to make himself famous in his country

  • 22、

    Scientists from England made some robots that look like fish. The robots can swim just like fish does. Scientists will put these fish robots into the sea near Spain this year. These fish robots will help people find out the pollution in water and they can also be used in saving the lives. If the fish robot is able to finish their work successfully, scientists hope they can be used in waters around the world.

    The fish robot is about 1.5 meters long. It can swim as fast as swimmers at a speed(速度)of 0.5 meters a second(秒). There is a detector(探测器)in their bodies. The detector can find the pollution in the water, and then the fish robots will eat part of it. It can also help to find lives in the water and bring them to the beach.

    The robots all have a special battery(电池). Because of it, the robots can “swim” for eight hours in the sea freely and don’t get tired from doing the same stroke(泳姿)again and again. So, they send back information to people on the beach efficiently(高效地). When their energy runs down, they will go back to the beach by themselves. But the study shows that these robots have some flaws. Scientists say there are still some things that need to be improved. The robots are not ready to take the place of humans.

    Now, there are five fish robots in all. The cost(花费)of them are too high now. Each costs about 29, 000 dollars. They are part of a three-year program between engineering company BMT Group and Essex University in England.

    【1】From the first paragraph, the fish robots can do the following things EXCEPT(除了) ________.

    A.find out the pollution in water

    B.look after the fish in water

    C.help save the lives

    【2】The fish robots can work efficiently because it can ________.

    A.do many kinds of strokes

    B.swim as fast as swimmers

    C.work eight hours and won’t feel tired

    【3】What does the underlined word “flaws” mean in the last paragraph?

    A.缺点

    B.进展

    C.作用

    【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to paragraph four?

    A.The speed of the fish robot is about 1.5 meters a second.

    B.The five robots cost about 29, 000 dollars.

    C.The fish robot is made in England.

    【5】The writer wrote the story to ________.

    A.show how the fish robots are built

    B.introduce a new robot: the fish robot

    C.describe the robots’ swimming skills(技能)

  • 23、

     

    The English Club needs a weekend student helper for primary students. You must:

    be a middle school student

    be good at English speaking

    be talented in English songs

    be outgoing

    Call English Club at 553-4329 for more information

    or find us at www. englishclub.com

    Email address: englishclub2019@163.com

     

    1The English club wants to find a ________.

    A.teacher B.runner C.student helper D.child

    2You must _______ to get the job.

    A.be a primary school student B.be good at Chinese study

    C.sing and dance D.be talented in English songs

    3You CAN’T _______ for more information.

    A.call the English club at 553-4329 B.search (搜索) on the Internet at www. Englishclub.com

    C.email at englishclub2019@163.com D.write a letter to the English club

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 24、根据下列文段及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)

    Paper cutting is cutting paper with scissors or knives. Chinese people like red, so paper cuttings are often red. We believe they can bring us happiness and good l【1】. People use paper cutting to e【2】 their wishes for important days.

    It takes a long time to practice paper cutting so young people fee1 b【3】 about it.

    Perhaps there will be no more paper cutting in 50 years, we will lose it f【4】. This is one of the r【5】 why paper cutting is not popular among them.

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、为培养学生英语学习兴趣,弘扬中华传统文化,上周你的学校举行了“用英语讲好中国故事”的主题活动。假如你是你校英文报小记者李华,请以“Telling Chinese Stories Spreading Traditional Culture”为题, 写一篇报道。

    要点:

    1. 活动目的;

    2. 活动内容:

    ①讲述故事:用英语讲述中国故事 (如:孔融让梨等);

    ②演讲比赛:用英语演讲传统节日 (如:春节等);

    ③制作美食:体验制作传统美食 (如:饺子等)。

    3. 收获与感受。

    要求:

    1. 80词左右,开头已给出,不计入总词数内;

    2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名;

    3. 可适当增加细节,以使条理清楚、行文连贯;

    4. 标点正确,书面整洁。

    参考词汇:theme event主题活动;spread传播

    Telling Chinese Stories Spreading Traditional Culture

    The event about Chinese traditional culture held in our school went well last week.

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 125
题数 25

类型 单元测试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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