2025-2026学年（上）六盘水八年级质量检测英语

1、熊猫宝宝出生时主要以母乳为生。

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2、根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或词组填空，使短文内容完整正确。

       There are many steps in making a bottle of water and many natural resources are used.

First, the oil is 【1】 from the earth. Then oil is cleaned and is made into plastic pellets（颗粒）in a plastic factory. And plastic pellets are 【2】 bottle preforms（粗加工的成品）.

Preforms are heated and shaped into bottles. The bottles are brought to the bottling factory where they are 【3】water. The bottles are ready and they are transported to the shop. Bottles of water are sold and brought to 【4】 houses.

Most of the plastic bottles are thrown away and end up in landfills（垃圾填埋场）or in the environment. The plastic bottles 【5】 5400 to 1,000 years to break down. They should be collected and sent to a factory that turns them into other plastic products.

3、Simon’s already finished reading the novel. (改为一般疑问句)

_____ Simon finished reading the novel _____?

4、—What a heavy rain! Will it stop tomorrow?

—________. We’re getting into the rainy season now.

A．Of course

B．I’m afraid so

C．That’s possible

D．I’m afraid not

5、My hobby is ________ chess. I also enjoy ________ stamps.

A．play; collecting

B．to play; collect

C．playing; to collect

D．playing; collecting

6、This kind of magazine _________ well in the store. If you want to buy one, you must go there early.

A. sounds   B. watches   C. sells

7、—Where were Bill and David when the teacher came in?

—They ________ in the hallway.

A．are talking

B．talked

C．were talking

D．will talk

8、  --   do you go to an English club?

-- Once a month.

A. How many   B.How much

C.How often   D.How long

9、-----_______ is the bridge over there?

------It’s about 4 metres wide.

A. How long B. How wide C. How many D. How often

10、  --- Who is ________, Tom, Mike or Jim?

--- I think Jim is.

A. the tallest   B. taller C. tallest.

11、There ____ a meeting next week in our school.

A. is going to have   B. is going to be   C. will have   D. was

12、The birds there ________ enough food to look for. It’s a perfect place.

A．have

B．are

C．is

D．has

13、Timmy tells me that you have read ________ on the Internet.

A．something interesting

B．anything interested

C．interested something

D．interesting something

14、Good food and_______help her_______better.

A.exercise; study B.exercise; studies

C.exercises; studying D.exercises; to study

15、My father usually ________ the subway to work, but next week he ________ to work.

A.takes；walks B.will take；will walk C.takes； will walk D.will take； walks

16、—Do you like Faye Wong（王菲）? She sings the theme song（主题曲）for the movie “My Country, My Parents”.

—Sure. She is the best singer ever. I can’t think of anyone with a ________ voice.

A．worse

B．best

C．better

D．worst

17、______ the first night of the holiday, we sat together and told stories.

A. At   B. For   C. On   D. With

18、In 50 years, there ________ more robots in people's homes.

A.will have B.are C.will be

19、从A-G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项多余的）

A: Tim, you’re back! How was your vacation?

B: It was so much fun.

A: 【1】 Tell us about Australia, Tim.

B: It is a beautiful country! But it’s very crowded at this time of year.

A: You’re right. April is part of the tourist season(观光季节)! 【2】

B: I went to Sydney for ten days and Canberra(堪培拉) for seven days.

A: Canberra? Is it the largest city of Australia?

B: No, Sydney is. Canberra is the capital(首都) city of Australia.

A: 【3】

B: I visited the Sydney Opera House in Sydney and the National Gallery of Australia in Canberra.

A: Wonderful! 【4】

B: Yes, very good. The hotel was also cheap.

A: Who did you go with?

B: No one. 【5】 I think I had a great vacation!

A．I traveled there by myself.

B．Was your hotel nice?

C．What cities did you go to?

D．I heard you went to Australia.

E．Where did you take these photos?

F．Were you tired there?

G．What places did you visit?

20、补全对话（共3小题，每题2分，满分6分）

阅读对话，根据横线后所给标点符号的提示，在横线上填写适当的句子，使对话完整。

A: Hi, Tom ! Tomorrow is Sunday .What are you going to do?

B: I’ve no idea. 【1】 ?

A: I’m going to work on my uncle’s farm. Would you like to come with me ?

B: 【2】___________________.How far is it?

A: About 10 kilometers.

B:How can we go there?

A: We can go there by bus.

B: How long will it take us to get there?

A: About half an hour.

B: 【3】____________________________?

A: Let’s meet at the bus stop at7 o’clock.

B:That’s a deal.See you then.

A: See you tomorrow.

21、People around the world do different jobs. A study has asked four people why they choose the job and what they like most about it.

Adela flies a plane to look for and save people. She learned to drive it at university. “I choose this job because I love flying. I love working as part of a team. Helping people makes me feel good,” she said.

Tyler began to work as a police officer in a mountain city eight years ago. He doesn’t drive a police car, but he rides a horse. Bess, his horse, works with him every day. “I love Bess because it is friendly and clever. I enjoy meeting new people most. People like police horses so that they often take photos of me and Bess. ”said Tyler. “Sometimes we need to make sure that nothing goes wrong when there is a football game.”

Jill is an animal keeper. She began to work with animals in South Africa after she left university. She looks after the animals to make sure they’re healthy. “I choose this job because it’s interesting. Working with animals is very special. Every animal teaches me something different,” she said.

Derek’s job is to look after plants in Britain. He has worked there since 2001. “I love this job because I like the fresh air outside. I need to move around a lot and it keeps me healthy,” said Derek. “I’m very interested in plants and I don’t want to work in an office.”

根据短文内容，选择最佳选项。

【1】What does Adela do?

A．She is a pilot.

B．She is a doctor.

C．She is a teacher.

D．She is a student.

【2】What can we know about Tyler?

A．He likes taking photos of his horse.

B．He enjoys watching football games.

C．He thinks his horse is smart and kind.

D．He often drives a police car in the street.

【3】Why does Jill choose her job?

A．Because she wants to be helpful.

B．Because she thinks it’s very fun.

C．Because she likes to work outdoors.

D．Because she wants to try something new.

【4】How long has Derek worked in Britain?

A．For 8 years.

B．For 12 years.

C．For 15 years.

D．For 21 years.

【5】What’s the best title for the text?

A．How People Think of Their Jobs

B．How People Choose Their Jobs

C．Working in Different Places

D．Working with Different People

22、It’s difficult to make friends if you stay at home all the time. Go out of the house and do things with other people. It’s easier for you to make friends in this way.

Don’t be afraid to show people what you are really good at. Talk about the things you like to do best. Other people will understand you easily. Then they want to make friends with you.

When you talk with somebody, watch their eyes. In this way, you can find it easier to talk to them. And people may think you are interested in them.

Be a good listener. Let people talk about themselves before talking about yourself. Ask them lots of questions and show great interests in their answers.

Try to make friends with the kind of people you really like and respect (尊敬), not just with those who are easy to meet. Be friendly to a lot of people, and you will have a bigger group of people to make friends with.

【1】________ is a good way to make friends.

A．Staying at home

B．Watching TV

C．Reading good books

D．Going out of the house

【2】To make other people understand you easily, you should ________.

A．play games with them

B．ask people some questions

C．visit them at their homes

D．show people what you are good at and the things you like to do best

【3】People may think you are interested in them if you ________ when you talk with them.

A．shake their hands

B．watch their eyes

C．touch their heads

D．play games with them

【4】You should make friends with people ________.

A．who are easy to meet

B．you really like and respect

C．who have lots of money

D．who have beautiful clothes

【5】This passage mainly tells us ________.

A．how to understand a friend

B．how to make a banana milk shake

C．how to make friends

D．how to make your friends happy

23、In ancient China, a woman told the best stories. She married an emperor (皇帝). Sadly, one day, this woman became ill and died. Everyone thought the emperor would soon find another favourite among his wives, but the emperor was very sad. He spent more and more time in his garden, and less and less time caring for the needs of his people. Everyone in the kingdom was worried.

       One day, a priest (牧师) passed when some children were playing with their dolls. The dolls made dancing shadows on the wall. This gave the priest an idea. He knew the stories the emperor’s wife used to tell. What if he could bring those stories to life?

       The priest made a puppet (木偶) out of bits of clay (黏土). He painted the puppet to look somewhat like the emperor’s wife. When the puppet was finished, the priest silently walked into the emperor’s garden, carrying his puppet, a candle and a curtain. He placed the curtain near the emperor’s chair. He placed his candle, his puppet and himself behind the curtain. He waited for the emperor to appear.

       The emperor did not even notice the curtain at first. The dancing shadow drew his eyes. As the priest moved the puppet behind the curtain, he told wonderful stories as the emperor’s wife. It seemed as if his wife had been spending time with him. The emperor was no longer sad. At the end of each busy day, the emperor went into his garden to visit his shadow wife and hear her stories once again. That is how shadow puppets first began.

【1】Why did everyone in the kingdom feel worried?

A．Because the emperor was too sad to care about his country.

B．Because the emperor couldn’t hear the stories any more.

C．Because the emperor’s wife died.

D．Because the emperor always stayed in his garden.

【2】How did the priest get a good idea?

A．From the curtain.

B．From the wall.

C．From the shadow of dolls.

D．From the dance.

【3】What did the priest do to make the emperor NOT sad?

A．He played the puppet to draw the emperor’s attention.

B．He told the stories that the emperor’s wife had told by playing the puppet.

C．He could tell wonderful stories like the emperor’s wife.

D．He could tell more wonderful stories than the emperor’s wife.

【4】Which of the following is NOT needed to play a shadow puppet?

A．The priest.

B．The candle.

C．The curtain.

D．The clay.

24、   Usually the English winter is cold and rainy, 【1】my family decided to have a weekend break in the south of France last February. We wanted 【2】 (enjoy) some good weather. But when our plane landed at Nice, it was too foggy(有雾的) to see 【3】 (something) through the windows, and before we got to our hotel it started to rain 【4】 (heavy). On Saturday the weather was even 【5】 (bad)—it was windy and really cold. And on Sunday it snowed in Nice 【6】 the first time in fifteen 【7】(year)! When we arrived back in England that evening, my uncle 【8】 (meet) us at the airport. “The weather was fantastic here this weekend,” he said happily, “It was beautifully warm and sunny every day! 【9】 was the weather like in Nice?” My father was too angry to answer【10】 (he).

25、有句话说“帮助他人，快乐自己”。志愿服务活动在中国已经很流行了。请你根据以下表格的提示，以“What Could You Do as a Volunteer?”为题写一篇短文。

要求：1. 语句通顺，符合逻辑，可适当发挥；

2. 词数80左右，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。

What Could You Do as a Volunteer?

       There are many things you could do as a volunteer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________