2025-2026学年（上）咸宁八年级质量检测英语

1、在业余时间，我会读很多的书。

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2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词/短语填空 (每词限用一次)。

I’d like to thank you for giving money to Animal Helpers. I’m sure you know that this group was 【1】 to help disabled people like me. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky. Lucky 【2】 a big difference to my life.

What would it be like to be blind or deaf? Or imagine you can’t walk or use your hands easily. I can’t use my arms or legs well, so normal things like answering the telephone is difficult for me. Then one day, a friend of mine helped me out. She thought a special 【3】 dog might cheer me up. I love animals and I was excited about the idea of having a dog.

After six months of training with a dog, I was able to bring him home. I feel lucky to have him. Lucky is very clever and understands many English words. He can 【4】 me when I give him orders.

You see, I’m able to have a “dog helper” because of your kindness! Thank you for 【5】 my life.

3、句型转换

【1】I bought something for my father.(改为否定句)

I_____ _____ _____for my father.

【2】My vacation was pretty good.(对划线部分提问)

_____ _____your vacation?

【3】The students had great fun in the park.(改为同义句)

The students_____ _____ _____ _____in the park.

【4】They went to the museum two weeks ago.(对划线部分提问)

_____ _____they_____to the museum?

【5】Mr.Smith seems to be a doctor.(改为同义句)

_____ _____that Mr.Smith is a doctor.

Section B(1a-1e)

4、Our football team ________ another football team in yesterday’s match.

A.beat B.beats C.will beat D.has beaten

5、Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others?

A.disease B.deal C.realize D.peace

6、I'll use the blender. Would you please __ ?

A. open it   B. turn on it   C. turn it off   D. turn it on

7、Mrs. Smith is________ with us in class. But after school, she is friendly to us all.

A.angry B.pleased C.strict D.friendly

8、-- ______ do you go online, Kate?

-- Not often, twice a month.

A. How long B. How old

C. How often   D. How many times

9、—What is your brother going to be when he ________ ? —He is going to be a doctor.

A．gets up

B．grows up

C．stands up

D．cuts up

10、I think you’d better relax after ________.

A．two day work

B．two days’ work

C．two days work

D．two days’ working

11、I read an interesting article _____a boy from the USA yesterday.

A. in B. at C. of   D. by

12、My grandfather wants __________ around the world because he enjoys__________ places.

A.traveling; seeing B.to travel; to see

C.to travel; seeing D.traveling; to see

13、Do you know his parents? Yes, they   English teachers in our school.

A. are all B. all are   C. are both D. both is

14、---Tina, we are moving this weekend.

---Well, I ____you to have a happy new life!

A. make B. hope C. expect D. think

15、Can you   me a story?

A. say B. speak C. talk D. tell

16、—Can $ 100 ________ all my meal today?

—Oh, Yes, enough and to spare.

A．spend

B．cover

C．fill

D．use

17、—Must I hand in my book review this evening?

—Oh, you _______. You can hand it in tomorrow morning.

A．must

B．have to

C．mustn’t

D．don’t have to

18、—Look out! The traffic light has turned red.

— _________.

A．Yes, exactly

B．Oh, I don’t know

C．It’s really nice of you

D．All right

19、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Frank: Hi, Alice. Have you heard of the story of Sima Guang?

Alice. Of course! 【1】

Frank: Yes. I realized the importance of being wise from it. Well. 【2】

Alice: Let me see... When in danger, we should calm down and think how to ask for help.

Frank: 【3】

Alice Thanks. But I think the most important thing is to get away from danger.

Frank: It is necessary. What will you do if there is a big fire?

Alice: I will firstly cover my mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth.

Frank: 【4】

Alice: Stay calm and find the right way to get out of the fire.

Frank: You’re right. 【5】

Alice: Me, too. See you tomorrow!

A．What can you learn from it?

B．Then what to do next?

C．You often help the homeless people..

D．What a good answer!

E．What do you think is the first step?

F．I like the story and I think it’s really meaningful.

G．It’s really nice to talk with you.

20、阅读下面对话，从7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话, 并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

A: Hi, Linda. What do you usually do in your free time?

B: I usually go swimming in my free time.

A: Good. 【1】

B: Yes. With my sister.

A: How often do you go swimming?

B: 【2】 How about you? What do you usually do in your free time?

A: Oh, I usually go to the dance classes.

B: Really? What kind of dance are you learning?

A: 【3】

B: Sounds interesting! 【4】

A: This evening.

B: Well, I’m also interested in that. Can I go with you to have a look?

A: Of course.

B: 【5】

A．I’m learning street dance at a club.

B．That’s all right.

C．Do you go swimming with someone?

D．How often do you have the dance class?

E．That’s very kind of you.

F．Twice a week.

G．When will you go to your street dance club?

21、It was a Christmas night. I was an unlucky nurse who had to work on such a beautiful festival. When I was unhappy about it, three people appeared at my desk—a tired woman and two children.

One child said he had a fever, but his temperature was OK. The other child said she had an earache, but she could not tell me which ear hurt. It seemed that the mother was trying to cough I checked their information-no address. Suddenly I knew, they were homeless while the hospital was warm.

Quietly, I went back to the nurses’ station and told them what happened in the waiting room. It was just like God sending us a gift on Christmas Day. The nurses’ station suddenly came back to life. All the nurses went into action for “a Christmas emergency (急诊)”.

We took out our meals for our Christmas “patients”. We also put together oranges and apples as presents. We tried to satisfy the needs of a family who only wanted a warm place on Christmas night. Later, the little girl kissed me and said, “Thanks for being our angel.”

根据短文内容判断正误。 (正确的填A，错误的填B)

【1】Before the family appeared in the hospital, the writer wasn’t very pleased.

【2】The family came to the hospital because they knew they were sent as a gift.

【3】The nurses served the family meals and presents in order to make them feel warm.

【4】The son had a fever and the daughter had an earache.

【5】From the story, we learn that helping each other is a good character (品质).

22、Tom, an 11-year-old boy, was ill. He got a cough, and his mother worried about him and took him to see a doctor. The doctor checked Tom carefully and said, “Tom, nothing serious.” Then he gave him some medicine. There are the words on the instruction of the cough medicine.

【1】How many spoons should Tom eat a day?

A．1.5.

B．3.

C．6.

D．8.

【2】When should Tom take the medicine?

A．Before breakfast.

B．After meals.

C．While having meals.

D．When he goes to sleep.

【3】Where should Tom put the medicine?

A．On his desk.

B．In the kitchen.

C．In his bag.

D．In the fridge(冰箱).

【4】If Tom’s three-year-old sister has a cough, how many spoons should she take each time?

A．1/2.

B．1.

C．2.

D．She shouldn’t eat it.

【5】Which of the following is NOT true about the passage?

A．It’s an instruction that teaches us how to take the medicine.

B．Tom’s mother took him to see the doctor.

C．The medicine is good for all the children.

D．Tom mustn’t take the medicine after Oct., 2019.

23、Can you imagine astronauts’ everyday life in space? They also need to eat, sleep, exercise and relax. They do the same things as us, but they do them differently.

On the earth, we put food on a plate. Gravity holds the food down and keeps it on a place. But there is almost no gravity in space, so food can float(漂浮) away, and astronauts must eat carefully.

Sleeping is very different in space. Some astronauts like to float in the air, but most like to be in a sleeping bag. They tie the bag to a wall so that they won’t float away at night.

Exercise is very important in space. On the earth, your legs carry your body, but in space, astronauts float, so they do not use their legs often. This is very bad for their legs, so they must exercise for thirty minutes every day.

After a day’s work, astronauts relax. They may listen to music, read, watch films, play games, or talk to their friends and families on the radio. Sometimes they just enjoy floating in the air.

【1】What does the underlined word “gravity” mean in Chinese?

A．平衡

B．力量

C．磁性

D．重力

【2】Why do astronauts tie the sleeping bag to a wall?

A．Because in that way they won’t float away.

B．Because that makes them sleep well.

C．Because they can’t get to sleep if they don’t do that.

D．Because the sleeping bag is not safe enough.

【3】The food can float in space because ________.

A．it is too light

B．there is almost no gravity in space

C．there is too much air

D．there is gravity on the earth.

【4】The astronauts in space must exercise for ________ every day.

A．one hour

B．two hours

C．half an hour

D．forty minutes

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．It is about the importance of gravity.

B．It is about astronauts’ everyday life in space.

C．It is about the differences between space and the earth.

D．It is about how to avoid (避免) floating away while sleeping.

24、   Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland was w 【1】by Lewis Carroll. It tells us a wonderful story which happens in Alice’s dream. Here’s the brief i【2】of the story.

One afternoon, Alice has nothing to do, and feels b【3】 while sitting with her elder sister, who is reading a picture book by the river.

Suddenly, a rabbit runs by. The rabbit draws Alice’s i【4】 because he is dressed in a white coat and s【5】 like a man — “Oh, dear! I will be late!”

Then the rabbit runs into a hole. Alice f【6】  him down the hole too. It is small but deep. After a while, Alice finds h【7】  in a strange world. It’s Wonderland, and there she starts her adventures. She meets many strange characters, and many amazing things continue happening:

She grows to b【8】 size and then shrinks (收缩)to be smaller after she drinks something.

She sees a group of small animals s【9】in a pool, which is the tears of her own in fact. She gets trapped in the rabbit’s house when she makes herself larger again.

She saves a baby which changes into a pig, then meets the Cheshire cat.

She joins the Mad Hatter and the March Hare at a mad tea party and plays croquet with the Queen.……

Just as Alice fights a【10】 the Queen of Hearts, the dream ends and Alice wakes up at the picnic with her sister.

25、书面表达

每个人心里都有对未来的憧憬，你的未来将会是什么样子的呢？请根据下面的提示及要求，以“ My future ”为题写一篇英语短文。

提示：1.我想当一名医生，帮助并照顾病人，不论多辛苦，我都不会放弃我的工作；

2.我还希望有一个幸福的家庭，我的工作和家庭会让我感到快乐。

要求：

1.语句通顺连贯，条例清晰，可适当发挥；

2.70词左右。