铁门关2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、你介意用亲吻和亲密的朋友打招呼吗？   (汉译英)

______________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的动词，并用适当形式填空。有的需要加助动词或不定式符号（每词限用一次）。

Once upon a time, there was a boy named Ma Liang. He liked painting very much. One day while he 【1】, he dreamed about an old man who gave him a magic brush. He 【2】 up at once and found he was holding a brush. He was so excited. To his surprise, everything he painted could 【3】 real. The king heard about it and 【4】 the brush away. But the brush didn’t work in his hand. So he had to ask Ma Liang 【5】 for him. Ma Liang used the brush to run away from the king at last.

3、按要求完成下面的句子，每空一词

【1】They are going to fly kites tomorrow morning.(改为一般疑问句）

_________ they_________  _________  _________ kites tomorrow morning?

【2】They have a basketball match every Sunday.(用next Sunday 替换 every Sunday)

They_________ _________ _________ _________  a basketball match next Sunday.

【3】We are going to have a school trip next week.(对划线部分提问)

_________ _________ you_________ _________ _________next week?

【4】There will be a tall building soon.(用 be going to 改写）

There______ _________  _________  _________ a tall building soon.

【5】The boy is going to help his mother do housework.(改为否定句）

The boy _________ _________ going to help his mother do housework.

4、Mrs. Wang was so ________ that she couldn’t stop _________.

A．excited; cry

B．excited; crying

C．exciting; crying

D．exciting; to cry

5、Did you know that ________ animals live in this forest?

A．million

B．millions

C．millions of

D．million of

6、Where   you   next September?

A. do; to study   B. are; going to study

C. are; study   D. do; going to study

7、Wang Yaping is _______ astronaut. She is also ________ best “Space Teacher”.

A．a; the

B．an; the

C．an; a

8、I have got a problem, and I don’t know how to _________ it.

A．argue with

B．do with

C．agree with

D．deal with

9、— Camping trips in spring are becoming very __________ in southern China.

— Exactly. That’s because these areas have warmer weather and an earlier flowering season.

A．safe

B．cheap

C．simple

D．hot

10、He came ______ first in the race. I think you can’t find ______ better runner.

A．/; a

B．the; a

C．the; the

D．/; the

11、—I am hungry now. I came to school _________ breakfast this morning.

—You should get up early.

A．of

B．to

C．at

D．without

12、The little girl was unable ________ her name.

A. to write   B. to writing   C. write   D. writing

13、I have a tennis and my friend Jim ____ two tennis rackets.

A. have 　　　 B. play　　 　　　 C. plays　　 　 D. has

14、—______weather it is! Shall we go for a picnic?

— I can’t agree more.

A．What a good

B．What good

C．How good the

D．How good

15、Shanghai is bigger than _______ in Japan.

A. any other city   B. all the other cities

C. any city   D. the other cities

16、Coffee in hand, Frank watched the rain beating hard ________ the foggy window.

A．through

B．across

C．behind

D．against

17、He also tells Scrooge to expect three spirits to visit him.

A．主语+及物动词+宾语

B．主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语

C．主语+及物动词+直接宾语+间接宾语

18、Jack, it isn’t quite ________ to make such a big decision without asking us. We are a team.

A．fair

B．crazy

C．silly

D．brave

19、在下面对话的空白处填入恰当的话语（话语可以是句子、短语或词），使对话完整。

(Becky meets Linda before the final exam of this term)

A: Hello. Linda!

B: Hello, Becky! Finishing the exams this afternoon means (意味着) the winter vacation is coming.

A: 【1】?

B: I’m going to do something meaningful.

A: Something meaningful? Can you tell me more about it?

B: 【2】. I planned to run every morning, make breakfast for my parents, do some housework and read some books.

A: 【3】.

B: What about you?

A: I planned to hang out with my classmates for a few days and then play games every afternoon. But now I want to change (改变) my idea.

B: 【4】?

A: I will do something for my parents.

B: You are right.

A: Oh, it’s time to take the exam. I hope you will get good grades! Good luck.

B: 【5】.

20、A: Hi, Mary.   【1】

B: I enjoy watching soap operas. Do you like them?

A: 【2】 I don’t think they are interesting.

B: Then what do you like watching?

A: I like watching sports shows. 【3】

B: How often do you watch sports shows?

A:I watch them five times a week.

B:【4】

A: Yes, you are right.

B: What’s your favorite sport?

A: 【5】 I often play basketball after school.

A．No, I don’t.

B．I love watching them.

C．What kind of TV shows do you like watching?

D．My favorite sport is basketball.

E．I think you must like playing sports.

F．Yes, I do.

G．They are very exciting.

21、Billy received a box of cookies from his mother during summer camp．He ate a few and put the rest under his bed．The next day，he found that the box was gone．That afternoon，a teacher saw another boy eating the stolen cookies behind a tree．Then he had an idea．He found Billy，“I know who stole your cookies，Billy．Will you help me to teach him a lesson?’’

“Well．Yes-but aren’t you going to punish him?”asked the puzzled boy．

“No，that would only make him hate you，”the teacher explained．“I want you to ask your mother to send you another box of cookies．”

The boy did as the teacher asked，and a few days later，he received another box of cookies．

“Now，”said the teacher,“the boy who stole your cookies is sitting by the lake．Go and share（分享）your cookies with him．”

“But he stole my cookies!”said Billy．

“I know．But try it，and see what happens．”

Half an hour later，the teacher saw the two boys coming towards（朝）him，arm in arm（臂挽臂）．The boy wanted to give Billy his model plane for stealing the cookies，but Billy was refusing the gift from his new friend．

【1】Where did Billy put the rest of the cookies?

A. Behind a tree．   B. Under his bed．   C. By the lake．   D. In his desk

【2】What does the underlined word，“puzzled”mean in Chinese?

A. 不安的   B. 害羞的   C. 困惑的   D. 自信的

【3】What did the teacher decide to do when he found out who stole the cookies?

A. He decided to punish the boy．

B. He decided to tell the boy to stop stealing．

C. He decided to teach the boy a lesson．

D. He decided to give the boy a box of cookies．

【4】What is the correct order（顺序）for the following steps in the story?

①The teacher told Billy to ask his mother to send him another box of cookies．

②Billy’s box of cookies was gone．

③Billy and the boy became friends．

④The teacher asked Billy to share his cookies with the boy．

A. ②①④③   B. ③②④①   C. ④③①②   D. ①②④③

【5】What is the best title for the passage?

A. Two Friends   B. A Gift from a Friend

C. Be Nice to your Friend   D. A Box of Cookies

22、In almost every big university in the United States, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer.

Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field; they have four chances to move the ball ten yards(码). They can carry it or throw it. If they move it to the end of the field, they receive six points. This is called a touch-down(持球触地).

It’s difficult to move the ball. Eleven men on the team try to stop the man who has the ball. If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team kicks the ball to the other team.

Thousands of people come to watch. They all yell for their favorite team. They dance and jump while they yell. Each team plays ten or eleven games each season. The season begins in September and ends in November. If a team is very good, it may play another game after the season ends. The best teams play again on January the first. Many people go to see these games and many others watch them on TV.

【1】In America, football players can _______.

A.only kick the ball  B. only throw the ball

C. only carry the ball D. kick, throw and carry the ball

【2】There are _______ in a game.

A. ten players   B. eleven players

C. twenty players  D. twenty-two players

【3】If the man does not move the ball ten yards, his team has to _______.

A. go home    B. carry the ball ten yards

C. run with it  D. kick the ball to the other team

【4】The best teams play again _______.

A. on Christmas  B. after the season ends

C. on New Year’s Day D. on Sunday

【5】The underlined word “yell” in the passage means “_______”.

A . shout loudly B. jump C. talk loudly  D. sing

23、

While the idea behind cloning (克隆) your dead pet sounds like something out of a sci-fi (科幻) novel, the technology is not actually all that new. Briefly speaking, cloning is to make a copy of any living things or a cell (细胞). It is always a hot topic of discussion among scientists and even ordinary people.

You must have heard of the famous sheep, Dolly. It was the first successful man-made cloning animal in 1984. But long before that, in 1958, F.C. Steward grew whole carrot plants from carrot root cells, which encouraged the idea that cloning from animals’ cells may be possible. After more than twenty years, in 2005, the first cloned (克隆) dog—Snuppy was born. It was a pet dog. And scientists were able to re-clone him and create four more “Snuppy” in 2017. While one of them died, the other three were all healthy.

Many people still share concerns about (担忧) cloning animals. They believe that cloning could cause health problems. The cloning company claims that cloned animals have even fewer chances to meet health problems than non-cloned animals. The cloning company hopes that the process will become more common and acceptable.

For pet owner, cloning their dead pets can deal with their sadness. But the cloning process is by no means a quick fix. “It is not a rebirth,” Rodriguez, the manager of a cloning company said. “It’s the memory of that original animal and I think that’s what our clients are hoping to get. I don’t think they want to replace that animal. They’re just looking to get a part of that animal back.”

However, not all people support the idea of cloning. They believe that if cloning is used for bad purpose, it surely will create great problems that we cannot imagine and lead to the destruction of humankind.

【1】The first cloning animal came to the world ________.

A．in 1958

B．in 1984

C．in 2005

D．in 2017

【2】F.C. Steward got the idea of ________ when he grew whole carrot plants from carrot root cells.

A．cloning animals’ cells

B．cloning plants

C．cloning dead pets

D．re-cloning Snuppy

【3】What does the cloning company think of cloning?

A．Cloning animals have more health problems.

B．More and more people will accept the idea of cloning.

C．Cloning animals is not acceptable in society now.

D．Few people support the idea of cloning.

【4】Customers hope to get ________ through cloning their beloved pets.

A．the original animals

B．the copies of their pets

C．the memory of their pets

D．a new pet

【5】Some people don’t think cloning is a good idea because ________.

A．cloning may be used for bad purpose

B．cloning is bad for animals’ health

C．cloning may cost a lot of money

D．cloning is still dangerous

【6】Which section in the newspaper does this article probably come from?

A．World.

B．Art.

C．Animals.

D．Science.

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Once there was a man named Tom. His eyes were in great pain(疼痛). He visited the best doctor in the world. He also tried different kinds of medicine(药). 【1】 nothing helped. One day, Tom met a famous eye doctor. He advised the man 【2】 (look) at only green things for a long time.

It was a very strange 【3】 (suggest), but Tom wanted to try it. He 【4】(buy) boxes of green paint (油漆) and painted everything green in his house. To his surprise, it 【5】 (real) worked! The pain was starting to go away.

Several weeks later, 【6】 friend in white visited him. While he was walking to Tom’s house, Tom came out 【7】 a box of green paint and poured (倾倒) all the paint on him. The friend was very angry. Tom first said sorry to 【8】 (he), and then said that he had to do this—because he needed to see green things only.

The friend laughed loudly after 【9】 ( hear) that. “Why did you paint everything green?” He asked. “It would be much 【10】 (easy) if you put on a pair of green glasses! You can paint all things green, but you can’t paint the whole world green!”

25、书面表达.

假如你是心理医生 Dr Smith，你收到学生Mary的来信，她在信中说，自己很喜欢看电视，但父母担心看电视影响她的学习，不让她看，她有时会和父母争吵，很烦恼，却不知道怎么办。请你给Mary写一封70个词左右的英文回信，给出解决的办法。

提示词： argue with sb．和某人吵架