福州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、   “May we all be blessed with longevity. Though miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久，千里共婵娟) wrote Su Shi, a writer during the Song Dynasty, in his famous poem (诗歌) to his younger brother Su Zhe.

The moon is large and full on the 15 th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历). ①人们在这一天庆祝中秋节。People from across the world know it.

Long long ago, that day was a harvest(丰收) festival because people harvested crops (庄稼) during that time in China. ② It was a time to relax and enjoy different kinds of delicious foods.

Just like Thanksgiving in America, ③ almost every family try to get together for the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy you are, people will come back home for the celebration.

The Mid- Autumn Festival also has its own special food. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs, ④月饼看起来像满月。 The full moon and moon cakes mean family getting together.

With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruit, and share the stories. ⑤ At the same time, they show the best wishes for people who they love.

【1】①______________________________________________

【2】②______________________________________________

【3】③______________________________________________

【4】④_______________________________________________

【5】⑤_______________________________________________

2、从方框中选择合适的短语并用其适当形式完成句子。

all kinds of，be up to，play a role，make up，for example

【1】When can you go to visit their school？It________ you.

【2】Jack likes playing ball games.______________，he plays basketball and soccer every afternoon.

【3】There are ________________ flowers and trees in the park.

【4】Could you ________a story for the kids?

【5】The boy _________________in the movie and he did well.

3、It’s about five hundred kilometers from her home to her school.(划线部分提问)

________ ________ is it from her home to her school?

4、—Do you think it will be rainy tomorrow?

—________. We’ll work on the farm tomorrow.

A．I hope not

B．I think so

C．No, it isn’t

D．I agree with you

5、Experts say that ________ a problem is like cutting it in half.

A．giving

B．losing

C．sharing

6、—Do you think our basketball team will win the match?

—Yes, we have better players. So I ________ them to win.

A. hope   B. help   C. expect   D. make

7、—Help ________ to some candies, children.

—Thank you.

A.you B.your C.yourself D.yourselves

8、Make a note of the questions you want to ask when you go over your lessons. ________, you will surely forget some of them.

A.But B.Anyway C.However D.Otherwise

9、Which of the following sentences is an opinion?

A．Break dancing is a style of dance.

B．Ballet is the most beautiful dancing.

C．The history of ballet began in Italy.

D．Xinjiang dance has neck movements.

10、She used to ____ a bike to school, but now she is used to _____ to school.

A．ride; walk

B．riding; walk

C．ride; walking

11、—Excuse me, could you tell me which bus I can take to the new Wanda shopping mall?

—Oh, What a pity! ________ of these buses will take you there. You have to walk there.

A．All

B．Nothing

C．Both

D．None

12、To save the environment, people should plant ________ trees, and use ________ water.

A. more; less   B. less; fewer

C. fewer; fewer   D. less more

13、— does your cousin usually go to work on foot?

—He says it’s good for his health.

A. Where   B. When

C. Why   D. How

14、He used to ________ the guitar but now he is used to ________ soccer.

A．plays; played

B．play; playing

C．plays; to play

D．playing; play

15、Yuan Longping is ________ a scientist that he is well-known around the world.

A．such excellent

B．very excellent

C．so excellent

D．too excellent

16、Tom's mother is busy ________breakfast for Tom.

A. cook   B. to cook   C. cooks   D. cooking

17、Bob and Kate! Help ________ to some dishes.

A．yourself

B．yourselves

C．myself

D．ourselves

18、—Is it dangerous to drive on the road?

—Well, ________ you drive carefully, you’ll be safe.

A．as long as

B．as soon as

C．until

D．as far as

19、从方框中选出适当的句子补全对话。

Sam: Hi, Laryy. What do you plan to do ?

Larry: Nothing much. ___【1】____

Sam: What do you want to watch?

Larry: Comedies. ____【2】___

Sam: I don’t really like them. You can’t expect to learn much from such programs.

Larry: That’s true. ____【3】____

Sam: Talent shows. I think wathing them is a great way to relax.

Larry: But I can’t stand them. I love to watch news. ____【4】__

Sam：Sure. You can learn a lot from it.

Larry: Oh yeah, ___【5】___ Do you want to watch it with me?

Sam: I’d love to. Let’s go.

20、根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。

Frank: Hi, Alice. Have you heard of the story of Sima Guang?

Alice. Of course! 【1】

Frank: Yes. I realized the importance of being wise from it. Well. 【2】

Alice: Let me see... When in danger, we should calm down and think how to ask for help.

Frank: 【3】

Alice Thanks. But I think the most important thing is to get away from danger.

Frank: It is necessary. What will you do if there is a big fire?

Alice: I will firstly cover my mouth and nose with a piece of wet cloth.

Frank: 【4】

Alice: Stay calm and find the right way to get out of the fire.

Frank: You’re right. 【5】

Alice: Me, too. See you tomorrow!

A．What can you learn from it?

B．Then what to do next?

C．You often help the homeless people..

D．What a good answer!

E．What do you think is the first step?

F．I like the story and I think it’s really meaningful.

G．It’s really nice to talk with you.

21、

Confucius was a great Chinese educator. His thought is very important in traditional Chinese culture. Here are some interesting facts about him.

How tall was Confucius?

One ancient Chinese text recorded that Confucius’ height was nine feet and six inches. But how tall is nine feet and six inches? At that time, one foot was equal (平均) to about 23 centimeters. So, Confucius was no less than 220 centimeters tall according to the text.

Was Confucius skilled at martial arts (武术)?

You might have never imagined that Confucius was good at horse riding and archery (射箭). In the 6th century BC, he strongly developed the six skills, which included riding and “archery”.

What kinds of jobs did Confucius have?

Confucius’ father died when he was still young, so his family was very poor. In order to live, he learned many skills. He once drove sheep and also worked as a warehouse (仓库) manager.

Did you know that Confucius lived a long life? More than 2,500 years ago, the average lifespan (平均寿命) in China was less than 30, but Confucius lived to be 73, making him one of the oldest men of his time.

Where was the earliest known painted picture of Confucius discovered?

Several years ago, scientists discovered a set of screens (屏风) in Nanchang, Jiangxi Province. On the screens, there was written text recording the life of Confucius, as well as paintings of him and his followers.

【1】Why was Confucius great in Chinese history?

A．He was very tall.

B．His thought is important in Chinese culture.

C．He was one of the oldest men of his time.

【2】How tall was Confucius?

A．Twenty-three centimeters tall.

B．More than 220 centimeters tall.

C．Nine feet and six inches tall.

【3】What did Confucius have to do in order to live?

A．To ride the horse.

B．To learn many skills.

C．To work as a warehouse manager.

【4】When was the earliest known painted picture of Confucius discovered?

A．A few years ago.

B．Many years ago.

C．More than 2,500 years ago.

【5】From the passage, we know ________.

A．Confucius’s family was very rich

B．Confucius lived longer than many people

C．Confucius was very short

22、The year 2020 is a special one for China, as the Chinese government has set a goal (目标) of lifting all the people out of poverty (贫困) by the end of the year. To achieve this goal, one important task is to reduce the education gap (差距) between the poor countryside and the cities.

In recent years, the governments have worked hard to improve the education in poor areas. Schools have put great efforts into improving education in these areas. More new schools have been built, and more money has been used to help students from poor families. Let’s have a look at how the students across the country have benefited (得益) from this.

“Do you like playing football?” asked British teacher Matthew.

“I prefer to play basketball,” answered Wang Qi.

These “dual­-teacher classes” (双师课堂) were set up by China Daily. Through an online video talk, the foreign teachers are teaching students from the poor areas. The goal is to bring better English education to poor areas.

He Jiao is a student from Dafang, Guizhou. In 2015, when she was admitted (录取) to Tsinghua University, her family were nervous about her tuition fees. Her father made no more than 1, 000 yuan a month.

Thanks to a plan started by the local government, He Jiao received a scholarship (奖学金) of 100, 000 yuan, and her university dream came true.

【1】The goal of “dual­-teacher classes” is ________.

A．to give students more sports

B．to give foreign teachers good jobs

C．to make the classes more interesting

D．to bring better English education to poor areas

【2】What do the underlined words “tuition fees”mean in Chinese?

A．智力

B．交际

C．学费

D．前途

【3】How much did He Jiao get from the project?

A．100, 000 yuan.

B．10, 000 yuan.

C．2, 000 yuan.

D．1, 000 yuan.

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A．Wang Qi likes playing football better.

B．He Jiao comes from Guizhou province.

C．China wants to give a better life to the poor people.

D．China has spent much money helping the poor students.

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．“Dual­-teacher classes” are popular in China.

B．He Jiao tried her best to achieve her dream.

C．China is reducing the education gap in the cities.

D．China has tried very hard to improve the education in poor areas.

23、

Wang Yaping, China’s second female astronaut who is now on a six-month mission onboard the country’s Space Station, has recently recorded a video message for the United Nations office in Geneva, Switzerland, sending her greetings to women around the world on International Women’s Day on March 8.

“I hope all girls with space dreams guard your vision of going to the sea of stars. One day, before you know it, when you look up, you will see that your dream is already within reach,” Wang said.

“Women can all complete the same training as male astronauts. And many physical and psychological characteristics of women can play an advantage in space, being complementary to male astronauts,” she said.

“I would like to thank every female for their selfless dedication, I also wish every female would pick the brightest stars for the lives in our own starry sky.”

Wang and two other astronauts went into space onboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship and entered the space station on October 16, 2021.

Wang, who once dreamed of being a teacher, delivered a 40-minute open class, China’s first live space lecture, in the Shenzhou-10 spaceship on June 20, 2013, to over 60 million schoolchildren across the country.

“I love to be a space teacher, facing the lovely children in front of the screen, including my daughter,” Wang said in the video message.

Eight years later, she delivered another live space lecture in China’s space station on December 9, 2021.

【1】Wang Yaping delivered a 40-minute open class, China’s first live space lecture ________.

A．on June 20, 2013

B．on October 16, 2021

C．on December 9, 2021

D．on March 8, 2022

【2】In the passage underlined word “complementary” probably means ________.

A．harmful

B．awful

C．helpful

D．careful

【3】Which of the following is RIGHT according to the passage?

A．Wang went into space alone onboard the Shenzhou-13 spaceship .

B．Wang has never been to space before.

C．Wang Yaping loves to be a space teacher.

D．Wang Yaping doesn’t have any children.

【4】According to Wang Yaping, what can we infer?

A．Girls shouldn’t have space dreams.

B．Being astronauts is bad to women.

C．There won’t be any female astronauts in the future.

D．Female astronauts can achieve the same goals as male astronauts.

24、   Most people like watching t【1】 shows. They are getting 【2】 (much) and more popular. I think all these shows have one thing in c【3】. They try to look 【4】 the funniest actors, the most talented dancers, the 【5】 (good) singers and so on. All kinds of people can 【6】 (join ) these shows every year. When people watch the show, they usually play a role in 【7】（decide) the winner. And the 【8】 (win) always gets a very good prize. And the shows give people a good way 【9】 make their dreams come t【10】.

25、短文写作。

Ted和同学们在开新年晚会，大家畅谈自己新年的决心和计划。请你以Ted的口吻，根据下面表格里的信息，描述一下大家的新年计划。

写作要求：

1. 短文必须包含表格里所给的所有信息，可适当增加细节；

2. 条理清楚、语句通顺、语法正确、书写规范；

3. 70词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。