屏东2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、汉译英（每空0.5分，共计10分）

【1】多亏了王先生和乘客，那位老人及时地被医生救了。

________ ________ Mr. Wang , the old man was saved be the doctor _____ _______

【2】对我来说，你帮助我拥有了Lucky。

You helped to make _______ ________to have Lucky..

【3】既然你是家里的一分子，你就应该为保持家的整洁和干净尽一份力。

_____you live in the house, you should do your _____in ______it clean and _____.

【4】孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的将来就越好。

The______ the kids learn to be ______,The _______it is for their future.

【5】父母亲不应该把孩子逼得太紧。

Parent shouldn’t ______their kids _____  ______

【6】我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐。

We finished the ______ _____dinner ______  ______.

2、

A boy was walking through a park. In the middle of the park, there was a tree 【1】 a sign on it. The sign said “I am a magic（魔法）tree. Say the magic words and you will see.”

The boy tried to guess the magic words. He tried “Open Sesame, Alohomora, Tarantallegra” and many more, 【2】 none of them worked.

Finally, he threw himself on the floor, saying “Please, dear tree!” and suddenly, a big door opened in the trunk. Inside 【3】 was dark. Then another sign which said “Carry on with your magic”. Then the boy said “Thank you, dear tree!” With this, the inside of the tree lit up brightly and appeared a 【4】 leading to great big pile of toys and chocolate.

The little boy brought all his friends to the magic tree, and they had the best party ever. This is why people 【5】 say that “please” and “thank you” are the magic words.

3、She paid 100 yuan for the coat. (改为同义句)

She _________ 100 yuan _________ the coat.

4、It was ________ lovely weather ________ we decided to spend the day on the beach.

A．such a; that

B．such; that

C．so; as

D．so; that

5、If you want to know further information, you can email me ______Tianmao@l63. com. or call me______0759-3342839.

A. on; at   B.at; on C.in； at    D.for； at

6、My brother likes planes. He enjoys _____ all kinds of models.

A. makes   B. made   C. to make   D. making

7、--Lucy is coming by plane tomorrow.

--Let’s go to airport to meet her.

A. the, /   B. /, an   C. the, the   D. /, the

8、You had better wake up Tom at 6:30, ________ he will be late for the match.

A．but

B．or

C．so

9、Meimei thinks maths is _______ than Chinese.

A．easy

B．easier

C．the easiest

10、Our hospital is even ________ than that one. So you had better not ________ your patients here.

A．bigger; send

B．smaller; to send

C．bigger; to send

D．smaller; send

11、When you are in a library, you must keep _________.

A．loud

B．loudly

C．quietly

D．quiet

12、If it _________ tomorrow, we will go camping with you.

A.doesn’t snow B.won’t snow

C.didn’t snow D.wouldn’t snow

13、The teacher ________ my mobile phone because someone called me in class.

A．took out

B．took in

C．took away

D．took down

14、As students, we should learn how to ________ ourselves ________ the danger.

A.protect; from B.cheer; on C.provide; with D.provide; for

15、—_________ do you go to school?

—I go by bus.

A．What

B．When

C．How

D．Where

16、We can eat in the cafe. But we ________  eat in the classroom.

A.can B.didn't C.can't D.aren't

17、My sister and I often go to the library ________ Sunday morning.

A．of

B．to

C．in

D．on

18、I like chocolate a lot. But I never eat more than two bars ________.

A．at times

B．on time

C．all the time

D．at a time

19、根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Jane. 【1】?

B: Hi, Dylan. I am writing to Jason.

A: 【2】?

B: He is my best friend at primary school.

A: 【3】?

B: He lives in Sydney now. But he will come back to China this summer vacation. Would you like to meet him?

A: 【4】. What does he look like?

B: He is tall and looks strong. He is good at basketball. Maybe you can play basketball together.

A: 【5】. I can’t wait to play with him.

B: I think you two can become good friends.

20、补全对话

Dave: You look sad, Kim. 【1】_______ _

Kim: Well, I found my sister took some of my new magazines and CDs without my permission (允许).

Dave: Hmm... that’s not very nice. 【2】_______

Kim: Yes, but I’m still angry with her. 【3】_______   _

Dave: Well, I guess you could tell her to say sorry. But why don’t you forget about it so that you can be friends again? Although she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal.

Kim: 【4】_____   ___ Thanks for your advice.

Dave: 【5】_____ ___

21、Whenever a new house is built, we will buy something beautiful to decorate it. Painting is always the first choice. People from all over the world mostly like to choose western paintings. As a Chinese, choosing a Chinese painting is the best choice.

Chinese painting is one of the oldest forms of paintings in the world. Chinese artists first began painting over two thousand years ago, and painters in China are still using many of the same methods today.

Chinese painters often paint natural scenes, animals or people. Buildings are seldom included, unless they make up a small part of a natural scene.

There are two kinds of traditional Chinese paintings. The first is the gongbi style. This style of painting takes a lot of time to make, as everything is painted in great detail. This style often uses a lot of colour as well. Long ago, most professional(职业的)painters in China used the gongbi style.

The second style of Chinese painting is the ink-wash painting(水墨画). Ink-wash paintings are done very quickly, and may not have much colour. Ink-wash paintings also have less details, because the painter is trying to get across the impression of the scene with just a few brush strokes(笔画). Long ago, most ink-wash artists did not work as painters, but painted as a hobby. However, a good ink-wash artist could still become famous.

【1】How long is the history of the Chinese painting?

A．200 years.

B．2,000 years.

C．More than 2,000 years.

D．Less than 2,000 years.

【2】What is usually not seen in Chinese painting?

A．Buildings.

B．Animals.

C．People.

D．Natural scenes.

【3】From the last paragraph, we can know that ______.

A．ink-wash paintings take a lot of time to make

B．ink-wash paintings don’t always need much colour

C．most ink-wash artists are professional painters

D．most ink-wash paintings have more details

【4】Which of the following can be the best title?

A．Chinese Painters

B．How to Paint a Good Picture

C．Western Paintings and Chinese Paintings

D．Chinese Paintings

22、   Water has always been necessary for our health. Then what kind of water do you drink, tap water or bottled water? Do you get a healthier, safer and more refreshing drink when you buy bottled water off the shelf? My answer is “no”, and doing so hurts the environment and your wallet.

First of all, there are no studies showing that bottled water is better for you, and in fact, it may be less safe than tap water. A study of over 1,000 people in Belfast found that they couldn’t tell the differences between tap water and bottled water when asked which was purer, more pleasant, natural and refreshing. Bottled water can come from springs or from the mountains. It can also be treated, for example, to have iron removed. It is reported that there is around 82.8g of CO2 for a half-liter bottle. This will be harmful to people’s health when everyone’s drinking it. However, bottled water is popular with many people. Its success is from excellent marketing and our laziness in filling reusable bottles with tap water.

Secondly, bottled water can cost between 500 to 1,000 times more than tap water. In 2015, the UK drank 2.4 billion liters of bottled water, and by 2016, this had risen to 2.6 billion liters. Yet you get this from the tap, for free,

Besides, recycling is improving, but in America, it is said only a quarter of bottles can be used again. So is it really so much better than it is worth both paying for and harming the earth? Or should you stop buying it?

As a general rule, I believe that most of us should enjoy more tap water, and stop using so many bottles.

【1】Why do many people like bottled water?

A．Because bottled water has iron removed.

B．Because bottled water is cheaper than tap water.

C．Because there’s around 82.8g of CO2 for a bottle.

D．Because people are lazy to fill reusable bottles with tap water.

【2】What can we learn from the numbers in the third paragraph?

A．People spend more and more money on bottled water every year.

B．Bottled water sells well because of its excellent marketing.

C．More people begin to drink tap water to save money.

D．The British drink the most bottled water in the world.

【3】What does the writer mainly talk about in the passage?

A．How tap water should be drunk.

B．The advantages of drinking tap water.

C．Why people like drinking bottled water.

D．The disadvantages of drinking bottled water.

23、Music helps us exercise—but why does it have this effect (影响)? Experts say there are two main reasons. The first is simple: Music distracts us. When we listen to a song we like, our brain pays attention to the music. For example, after we exercise for 20 minutes, our body might be tired. But we may not feel this immediately because we are listening to music. So we exercise a little longer.

. When we hear dance music, for example, we naturally start to move to the beat. An upbeat song also puts us in a good mood, so we feel happier. This gives us energy and helps us exercise longer. Music with a quick and steady beat is good for exercising. But the music shouldn’t be too fast, says sports psychologist Dr. Costa Karageorghis. Generally, songs in the range (范围) of 120-140 beats per minute (BPM) are the best.

A new study by cognitive scientist Tom Fritz suggests this is only part of the explanation, however. In an experiment, Fritz put 61 people in small groups. They all then exercised twice. One time, each group worked out while listening to music for six minutes. Another time, they exercised for six minutes on special Jymmin machines. The name Jymmin is a combination of “jammin” and “gym”. Using these machines, each group made music as they moved. At the end, 53 of the 61 people said the same thing: They felt less tired when they exercised on the Jymmin machines. When we exercise and make music-especially with other people working out seems to be easier.

How does Fritz explain this? Maybe people did better on the Jymmin machines because they had more control, he says. People created the beat. They could make it go faster or slower. Also, the activity was social. Each group was making music together and having fun. Fritz believes that Jymmin exercise may have other advantages (优势), too. He wants to find out if it can help with more serious conditions. For example, it may even be a good way to treat depression (抑郁).

【1】In Paragraph 1, the underlined word “distract” means to ________.

A．bring our attention back

B．make us stronger

C．take our attention away

D．make us tired

【2】Which of the following sentences can be put in the blank (空白处) in Paragraph 2?

A．Music also motivates (激励) us

B．Any kind of music helps

C．The faster music, the better

D．Sports psychologists disagree

【3】What is a Jymmin machine?

A．A tool for listening to music while dancing.

B．A machine for watching music videos while exercising.

C．A group to make music and have fun while exercising.

D．An exercise machine for creating music while working out.

【4】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．Advantages of music while working out.

B．A music playlist for workout songs.

C．Give instructions on using Jymmin machines.

D．Reasons why music helps people exercise longer.

24、阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。

Winter is cold. People live in warm houses. What do animals do? Animals are smart. They do many 【1】(difference) amazing things to get through the winter. Some of them “migrate (迁徙)”. This means they travel to other p【2】 where the weather is warmer or where they can find food.

Many birds migrate in autumn. Because the trip can be 【3】(danger), some travel in large groups. Many fish migrate. They may swim south, or move into deeper and w【4】 water. Insects also migrate. Insects like earthworms move downward into the soil and some as far as six feet below the surface.

Some animals remain active in winter. They must fit the changing w【5】. Many make changes in their behave or bodies. 【6】(keep) warm, animals may grow new and thicker fur in autumn. Some animals begin to collect their winter food in autumn. When it’s very cold, they stay inside their homes. They can 【7】(eat) the food they collect in autumn. Squirrels collect seeds and nuts. They are safe and warm in their h【8】 in winter.

Some animals hibernate (冬眠) for part or all of the winter. This is a special and deep sleep. The temperature of the animals’ bodies 【9】(drop) and their heartbeat and breath slow down. They use very little energy. In a【10】, these animals get ready for the winter by eating much food and storing it as body fat. They use this fat for energy while hibernating. Some also store food like nuts to eat later in winter.

25、现在初中生普遍存在不做家务的现象。请你根据下列表格的提示，以“We Students Should Do Housework”为题写一篇70字左右的短文。

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