河池2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、写出并记住下列职业名词

【1】编程人员__________

【2】厨师__________

【3】医生__________

【4】工程师__________

【5】小提琴手__________

【6】司机__________

【7】飞行员__________

【8】钢琴家__________

【9】科学家__________

【10】教师__________

【11】演员__________

【12】篮球运动员__________

2、阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。

Dear Sir or Madam,

My mom doesn’t let me go out with my friends after school. I can’t 【1】 this situation anymore.

Some newspaper stories about teenage stabbings(持刀伤人事件) frightened(使惊吓) her, so now every time I ask to go out she will tell me the dangers of young people going out 【2】 and make me stay indoors.

I used to be able to stay out in the cinema or the park   【3】 10:30 pm on weekends and 7:30 pm on weekdays. But now she wants me to come home straight from school, and if I don’t, she will call me again and again. She does not like my 【4】 because they dress like “gangsters(黑帮成员)”, but that’s just how young people dress today. And they’re all really polite(有礼貌的) and clever and all of 【5】 get really good grades.

How can I make my mom see that I am a teenager and that I need time with my best friends to relax and enjoy myself?

Betty

3、

Sometimes I wonder why I ever wanted to drive. This morning as I was backing up the car，I  【1】 the car behind me. After I dropped off my children at their school，I started driving to a small town thirty miles away，where I had a meeting. While I   【2】  along a beautiful，quiet country road，suddenly I saw some chickens  【3】  the road. Before I knew it，I had run over one of them， and the farmer ran out of her house shaking her fist（拳头）at me. It seemed country roads were not so  【4】  after all，and I decided to take the highway instead. I turned off at the third exit，and before I knew it there was a police car   【5】  me. The policeman gave me a $ 150 ticket for going through a stop sign. I swear I didn t see it. Besides，that s a stupid place to put a stop sign.

Anyway，to make a bad day even   【6】  ，on my way home after I picked up my children from school，my car broke down. It cost me $ 65 to pull it to the nearest mechanic and another $ 400 to get it fixed. Next time I m going to take a taxi.

4、Hi, guys, please write down at least 5 words we ________ yesterday.

A．learn

B．are learning

C．learned

D．will learn

5、—Can you go to the zoo with me?

— I have to look after my little brother.

A.Yes, I’d love to. B.Why not? C.Sorry,I can’t.

6、— Why do you want to be a volunteer?

—Because I want to help people ________________.

A. in addition   B. in need

C. in a hurry

7、 he read the book,   he got in it.

A. The more; the more interesting

B. The less; the more interesting

C. The more; the more interested

8、–Why do you want to live in the countryside?

–Because I want to live _________.

A. quiet somewhere   B. somewhere quiet   C. different something   D. something different

9、–We will take a school trip if it tomorrow.

--Wish you a good time.

A．rains

B．will rain

C．won’t rain

D．doesn’t rain

10、If we study hard at school, our life will be ________ hope.

A．afraid of

B．full of

C．instead of

D．proud of

11、There are two girls in the classroom. One is Tina, and _________ is Alice.

A. other   B. the other   C. another   D. others

12、________ your cousin ________ me next week?

A．Is; going to visit

B．Does; going to visit

C．Is; goes to visit

D．Does; goes to visit

13、Would you please ________ the light? It’s very dark now.

A．turn to

B．turn on

C．turn off

D．turn around

14、—What is your sister doing right now, Tony?

—She ________ her homework.

A．checks

B．is checking

C．checked

D．will check

15、—It’s too late. I have to go now.

—Oh , it’s raining hard outside. You’d better wait here ________ it stops.

A．until

B．since

C．while

D．although

16、(2018南京改编)This T­shirt only comes in medium.I can't have one in a small ________．

A.size B.colour C.material D.taste

17、—Have you heard about the temperature of the earth will rise to 45℃ in 2020?

—Don’t worry! The news ________ be true.

A．must not

B．needn’t

C．may not

D．will not

18、Children, your dreams ________ true if you work hard enough.

A．come

B．coming

C．will come

D．came

19、Alan: Hi, Jack! Do you have many friends?

Jack: Yes, I do.

Alan: What do you think a good friend should be like?

Jack: ______

Alan: Who is your best friend?

Jack: Tim. ______ But both of us like to have music classes.

Alan: ______

Jack: We are different. ______ And I am more outgoing than him.

Alan: Does he like to do the same things as you?

Jack: Yes. ______.

Alan: I see. Thank you.

【1】

A.He goes once a week

B.I think he should make me happy and help me.

C.He is a little too lazy

D.I don't think I can go shopping with him today.

【2】

A.He is my math teacher Tom.

B.He is good at singing, but I can't sing.

C.They always go to bed early.

D.Both Tim and I like to play basketball.

【3】

A.Are you the same or different?

B.What do you do on weekends?

C.Is he interested in geography?

D.Where did he go on vacation?

【4】

A.We're friends.

B.He is laughing.

C.He is serious.

D.She is friendly.

【5】

A.I am different from the boy.

B.I have short curly hair.

C.We both like reading books.

D.It's my favorite subject.

20、补全对话。

A: 【1】

B: Lao She. He was called a “Great Master of Language”.

A : You're right. 【2】

B : Four Generations in one Household. 【3】

A : And it mainly talks about the life of Qi's family，doesn't it?

B: Yes， it does. Do you like Lao She?

A: Yes， but Cao Yu is my favorite writer. 【4】

B: Have you watched any of his plays?

A: Yes. Last year 1 saw Sunrise in Beijing. 【5】

21、Do you know what astronauts eat in space? Is it the same as what we eat every day? Is it more delicious or less delicious than what we eat every day? Is it difficult for astronauts to eat in space? To get all the answers, we need to have a better understanding on food for astronauts.

On Shenzhou XII, there are more than 120 kinds of food for the astronauts. The food is in small size which is easier for astronauts to eat. There are many different kinds of food. Scientists make a research（调查）on astronauts’ taste before they are sent into space. With the research, Chinese scientists can know astronauts’ taste and make menus for them. This makes the food for astronauts both delicious and nutritious（营养丰富的）. Here is one example of their menus.

【1】The writer starts to explain food in space by ________.

A．asking questions

B．giving examples

C．telling stories

D．comparing facts

【2】What should astronauts do before they go into space?

A．They should make a research on their sleep.

B．They should do research on their skills.

C．They should tell the scientists their taste.

D．They should make menus by themselves.

【3】What can astronauts have for lunch according to this menu?

A．Porridge.

B．Bread.

C．Spicy tuna.

D．Fried rice.

【4】We can learn from the passage that ________.

A．it is easy for astronauts to eat in space

B．the food for astronauts is both delicious and nutritious

C．there are less than 120 kinds of food for the astronauts

D．the food for astronauts is spicy

【5】Where does the passage probably come from?

A．Sports news.

B．A storybook.

C．A science magazine.

D．A film guide.

22、We have made a survey on the food we have in a day in our class. Here are the results.

According to the results, the doctor gave us the following suggestions (建议). We should have more fruit and vegetables, and fewer snacks. A healthy diet (饮食) is important.

【1】The favorite food in our class is ________.

A．meat and fish

B．fruit and vegetables

C．grains

D．snacks

【2】The doctor thought we should have more ________.

A．fish

B．meat

C．vegetables

D．snacks

23、China’s actress Dilraba’s fantastic dance performance in Croatia (克罗地亚) attracted viewers both at home and abroad. Through her, the world can see the shining confidence of young Chinese people as well as the beautiful Chinese culture.

Dilraba travelled to Croatia with a reality show “Divas Hit the Road”. When the host asked her to describe the dress that she was wearing, Dilraba said it is a beautiful Etles dress from Xinjiang, China. Etles silk, is regarded as the cultural mixture between China and the neighboring countries.

The video which shows Dilraba performing Xinjiang dance has been widely spread online. And it was reposted by many Chinese diplomats (外交官) and got many likes abroad. “Dilraba, wearing Chinese Xinjiang clothing and dancing Xinjiang dance,” Wang Wenbin, a spokesman from the Chinese Foreign Ministry wrote while reposting the video on social media.

Earlier, the reality show took Dilraba along with a number of guests to Saudi Arabia (沙特阿拉伯). After the tour in Saudi Arabia was shown on social media, and the huge effect of the program also raised the global viewers’ strong interest in Silk Road culture.

The program is designed to travel across the Eurasian continent for 28 days, going through three countries, Saudi Arabia, Croatia and Iceland, enjoying the beautiful scenery and different cultures of different countries, visiting and understanding many joint projects under the “Belt and Road” initiative (“一带一路”倡议).

【1】What does Dilraba’s Etles dress show?

A．The culture of the reality show.

B．The result of cultural exchange.

C．The modern fashion design in China.

D．The development of Xinjiang, China.

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in paragraph 3 refer to?

A．The dance video.

B．The cultural tour.

C．The beautiful dress.

D．The reality show.

【3】What can we infer (推断) from Paragraph 4?

A．The viewers showed much interest in all the guests.

B．The viewers showed little interest in Silk Road culture.

C．The viewers may watch the program only on TV.

D．The viewers may start a journey along the Silk Road.

【4】What can the guests of the reality show do during the 28-day journey?

①Go through three Asian countries.

②Experience different cultures.

③Enjoy the beautiful scenery.

④Design many joint projects.

A．①③

B．②④

C．②③

D．①④

【5】What is the passage mainly about?

A．The beginning and effect of the Silk Road.

B．A dance performance with cultural confidence.

C．A shining young actress from Xinjiang, China.

D．A project under the “Belt and Road” initiative.

24、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。请将完整的单词填写在答题卡上对应的位置。

On December 18th, an earthquake (地震) happened in Gansu Province. Usually people have no 【1】 about what to do before, during and after an earthquake. To keep you safe (安全的), here is some advice.

An earthquake usually happens in a short time and can be very serious, so it is n 【2】 to prepare yourself and your family for it. Make sure all family members know 【3】 to turn off gas (天然气), water and electricity (电). They should also know some important telephone 【4】 like 120 and 119.

During an earthquake, keeping calm (冷静的) is important. If you are indoors, move to a safe place in the room quickly, for example, 【5】 a strong desk or table. By doing this, you can save yourself when something 【6】 down from higher places. Remember to stay away from windows or heavy pictures. If you are cooking, turn off the gas at once. If you are outdoors, move to a clear area like a playground. Get away from buildings, bridges and trees. If you are driving, 【7】 the car as soon as possible and then just stay inside. Don’t try to drive through an active earthquake.

After an earthquake, don’t run out of the building at once. You’d better stay in your safe place 【8】 the shaking stops for 1 or 2 minutes. Make sure if there is anybody else around you, then help the people who are in need.

25、(A) 下周六将是你15岁生日，你准备晚上在家举办一场生日晚会，你想邀请你的朋友Jim参 加。请根据内容提示，完成下面的邀请函，每空一词。

Dear Jim,

I’m going to have my 96.【1】birthday party at home next Saturday. Would you like to come? I’m sure you’ll enjoy 97.【2】 at the party. By the way, I hope you can bring your friends to the party. A party is more 98.【3】with more people. I’m really looking 99.【4】 to it. You can 100.【5】 me an e-mail to let me know if you can come.

  Yours,

Ann