陇南2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、我认为跑步不如游泳有趣。

_____________________________________________________________________________

2、阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

A tramp(流浪汉) was sleeping on a park bench(长椅) late at night. A man and a woman were 【1】 past. One of them tapped him on the shoulder(轻拍他肩) and asked, “Excuse me. What’s the 【2】?” The tramp was very angry at being woken up. “I don’t know!” he said 【3】. “I haven’t got a watch.” And he went back to sleep.

Some time 【4】, another man was passing. He woke the tramp 【5】 and said, “I am sorry to bother you, but I wonder if you could tell 【6】 what time it is.”

Again the tramp said he didn’t know. By now he was very fed up(厌烦之极), 【7】 he got a pen and a piece of paper and 【8】 I DON’T KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep.

Half an hour later, a policeman was passing. He 【9】 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “It’s half 【10】 two, sir!”

3、I go to school from Monday to Friday. （改为同义句）

=I go to school __________ __________.

4、This is a secret(秘密). ________ knows it.

A.Someone B.Anyone C.Everyone D.No one

5、—Have you finished your report yet?

—No, I’ll finish in ________ ten minutes.

A．another

B．the others

C．others

D．the other

6、Be ________, Tony. The school bus is outside.

A．quiet

B．quick

C．cool

D．free

7、 I think we should ______ children instead of scolding(责骂) them．

A. cheat B. encourage   C. introduce  D. record

8、At first, they planned to ride to the park. But later, they had to take the bus ________ the bike because of the rain.

A．instead riding

B．instead of riding

C．instead rode

D．instead of rode

9、---Which of the English dictionaries do you want to buy?

---I will buy of them. One is for me, and the other is for my best friend.

A. both   B. all   C. neither   D. none

10、— What are the children doing?

— Some of them are playing games and ________ are reading.

A. another   B. the other   C. other   D. the others

11、— ________ is it from our school to the nearest subway station?

— About ten minutes’ walk.

A．How much

B．How long

C．How far

D．How often

12、We __________ be more careful, or we will make the same mistake (错误) in the exam.

A.may B.can C.should

13、We must start at once ________ we can get to school on time.

A．because

B．even though

C．so that

14、 When did your father _______ your mother?

A. marry   B. marry to

C. marry with    D. get married

15、—People can find _______useful information on the Internet.

—Yes. It’s important _______to use computers.

A. a large amount of; learning   B. a large amount of; to learn

C. a large number of; learning   D. a large number of; to learn

16、His careless driving   the traffic accident.

A. took place   B. led to

C. stood for   D. went wrong

17、—Did you sleep well yesterday? You look very tired!

—My mother made me ________ the piano for a whole night.

A．play

B．played

C．to play

D．plays

18、I joined the book club last month and I ________ five books already.

A．read

B．am reading

C．will read

D．have read

19、A: Hi, Tom. Long time no see. 【1】 you go?

B: Hi, Rick. I went to Hainan with my family.

A: That must be interesting. By the way, 【2】 to come to my house for my birthday party? Sam is going to be here.

B: Sam? Which Sam?

A: The tall and thin boy with black hair. He is my best friend.

B: Oh, I remember him. I’d love to come. 【3】

A: Next Sunday.

B: I’m sorry. I’m afraid I can’t. I 【4】 take a piano lesson.

A: 【5】Maybe another time.

B: Sure, Rick. Goodbye.

20、连词成句,将所给单词连成完整、正确的句子。（单词不得重复，标点已给出）

【1】you，  buy，  clothes，  some，  should，  new

____________________________________________________________.

【2】become，  wants，  famous，  to ，  everyone

____________________________________________________________.

【3】what，  nine，  you，  were，  doing，  yesterday，  at

____________________________________________________________?

【4】you， me，  advice，  could，  give，  some

____________________________________________________________?

【5】bring，  your， don’t，  to，  school，  MP5

____________________________________________________________.

21、

【1】Sam stayed in Hunter Valley with his wife and his five﹣year﹣old daughter. How much did it cost?

A．＄25.

B．＄50.

C．＄100

D．＄125.

【2】David loves sports. He will take his holiday from July 7 to July 15. What activity will he probably take part in?

A．Hiking in the mountains.

B．Watching plants at night.

C．Fishing in the country.

D．Swimming in the sea.

【3】Lucy wants to know something about the life of plants at night. Which trip will she choose?

A．Trip 1.

B．Trip 2.

C．Trip 3.

D．Tip 4.

22、There is a famous Chinese saying, “You take the Yangguan Road, and I’ll cross the log bridge.” What is Yangguan Road?

In this saying, Yangguan Road refers to an open road. When two friends want to go different ways, they often use this saying. It just means, “and I will go mine.”

Yangguan Road is in northwestern China. In ancient (古代的) China, it was an open road that crossed the Yangguan Pass in Dunhuang.

During the Han Dynasty(202 BC-220), Yangguan Pass was China’s last stop for Chinese travelers before getting to the western regions (西域). It was important for both China and central Asian countries at the time. In Chinese, it can also mean “south” (the sunny side of a hill being the southern side). Yangguan was named because it lay to the south of the Yumenguan Pass.

Yangguan Pass was also on the ancient Silk Road. People from all over the world would do business (生意) along Yangguan Road. The road used to be very broad (开阔的) and busy. It is said that it could be as wide as 100 meters in some parts. That’s why Yangguan Road is also used to refer to an open road.

【1】Where was Yangguan Pass located (位于)?

A．In North China.

B．In South China.

C．In Southeast China.

D．In Northwest China.

【2】What did Yangguan Road refer to in ancient China?

A．An open road that crossed Yangguan Pass.

B．A closed road that was in the Yangguan Pass.

C．Any road that was free to use.

D．Any road that was on the sunny side of a hill.

【3】Why was Yangguan Pass named like this?

A．Because the pass received a lot of sunshine every year.

B．Because it was in the southern part of Gansu Province.

C．Because it was on the sunny side of Yumenguan Pass.

D．Because the name could cheer travelers.

【4】Yangguan had something to do with parting (分开) because ________.

A．it actually referred two small roads

B．it was the last stop people would visit before leaving China

C．it was the end of the ancient Silk Road

D．people came and went through it to do business

【5】What do we know from the passage?

A．Yangguan Pass was built during the Han Dynasty.

B．Yangguan Pass was famous for its silk.

C．Yangguan Pass was a square along the road.

D．Yangguan Road was very broad and busy.

23、People all have problems. If we don’t deal with（处理）these problems, we can easily become unhappy. Worrying about our problems can affect how we do at school. It can also influence（影响）the way we behave with our family. So how do we deal with our problems? There are many ways and here is one of them.

Most of us have an experience of being angry with our friends, parents or teachers. Perhaps they said something you didn’t like, or you felt they were unfair（不公平的）. Sometimes people can stay angry for years about a small problem. If you stay angry for a long time with your friend, good friendship may be lost.

When we are angry, we are usually the ones affected. We may not be able to work or sleep well after getting angry. Perhaps we should learn something from young children. Children like to play together, but sometimes they have disagreements（分歧）, and they decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually does not last for long. This is an important lesson for us to learn.

【1】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．How to deal with problems.

B．How to do at school.

C．How to behave with family.

D．How to talk to each other.

【2】According to the passage, what will happen if people stay angry for a long time?

A．They may feel unfair.

B．They may get sick.

C．Good friendship may be lost.

D．They may miss each other.

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “affected” in the passage?

A．受到影响的

B．感染的

C．习惯的

D．假装的

【4】Children decide not to talk to each other because _________.

A．they become unhappy

B．they have different ideas

C．they worry about a small problem

D．they want disagreements

【5】From the passage, we know an important lesson for us is _________.

A．playing together

B．learning to forget

C．staying angry

D．feeling unfair

24、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Miss Dean is a nurse  【1】 she works in a big hospital in the center of the town. The hospital is the  【2】(big) in town and has the best service. Of course,  【3】 is also the most expensive one in town. It is not far from Miss Dean's home.  【4】 fact, it's only about half a mile away, so it's easy for her  【5】(get) there. She usually goes to  【6】 hospital by bike and gets there in fifteen minutes.

This morning Miss Dean got up a little  【7】(early) than before. She wanted to go to the park near the hospital before  【8】(go) to work. But she found her bike  【9】(be) broken. She couldn't repair it by  【10】(she). So she decided to go to work on foot.

25、辞旧迎新，学校举办“Looking back on 2021 and Looking forward to 2022”的英语征文活动，假如你是来自八(1)班的李雷，请用英文写一篇征文。

内容要点如下：

1.2021年，你学习不够刻苦，不爱运动。与同学相处得不好；

2.2022年，你将认真学习，提高成绩，进行体育锻炼；

3.多与同学沟通，变得更外向开朗。有烦恼会告诉父母，他们有经验；

4.寒假在家观看冬奥会；

5.补充一两点有关信息或想法。

注意：

1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；

2.词数：60-80；

3.内容要连贯，不要逐条翻译；

4.标题和开头己给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：get along with 与……相处 experience 经验 Winter Olympic Games 冬奥会

I’m Li Lei from Class 1, Grade 8. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________