滨州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、滨州是中国最美的城市之一。（one of）

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2、根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词限用一次。

These days, people often donated blood( 捐血) ,but do you know that you can also donate your organs(器官) in order 【1】 save(挽救) lives?

Every year, 【2】 of people all over the world die in hospital because they can’t get organs. People, like you, can 【3】 help change this. You can help save lives by 【4】 an organ donor (捐赠者). Organ transplants(移植) have a long history. The 【5】 successful transplant was in 1954. And organ transplants have a high success rate(概率) today.

For example, some patients need new hearts, because their hearts 【6】 no longer strong enough to keep sending the blood around the body, and without 【7】 organ transplant, they have only a few weeks or months left 【8】, if they get new hearts, they will continue to live for more years.

If you donate your organs, you can get a donor card at the local hospital, and then one day your organs could save a 【9】 life. Today, 1.5 million people in China need a 【10】 organ.

They need your help. When you agree to donate your organs, you agree to continue to help people even after you die.

3、番茄的烹煮时间取决于它的大小，大点的需要多点时间。

The cooking time of the tomatoes ________ ________ the size of the them. The bigger ones need more time.

4、Jimmy ________ school two years ago and he ________ for two years.

A．leaves; has gone

B．left; has been away

C．left; has gone

5、You’d better guess the ________ of the new words when you read an English novel.

A．spelling

B．training

C．meaning

D．printing

6、 —I’m sorry to tell you a fast car _______ Li Lei yesterday.

 —Oh, that’s terrible!

A. to hit B. hitting C. hit D. hits

7、He was unaware of the serious situation he was facing.

A. understand   B. didn’t realize   C. knew

8、—Must I wash these plates?

—No, you . The machine can do it.

A. mustn't   B. can't C. may not   D. needn't

9、It’s raining hard outside. Let’s play cards ________ playing football.

A．instead

B．instead of

C．in addition to

D．as well as

10、—What will you do after you finish your schoolwork?

—My parents ________ me to be a writer .

A．hopes

B．expect

C．make

D．wants

11、_______ hot weather it is today! let's go for a swim.

A.What B.How C.What an D.What a

12、— What’s your grandpa doing now, Amy?

— He ______ the flowers in the garden.

A. waters   B. will water   C. watered   D. is watering

13、The college is far from my home. The fastest way to go there is by taxi, but it ________ much more than taking a bus.

A．costs

B．spends

C．takes

D．pays

14、I think the news is___________ educational than sitcoms.

A. much   B. much more

C. more much   D. the much more

15、—I will have an important meeting this weekend, so I can’t go hiking with you.

—________! I thought we could have a nice time together.

A．It’s a pleasure

B．You’re welcome

C．What a pity

D．I am glad to hear that

16、His mother is looking   at the pictures. How   she looks!

A. careful, careful    B. carefully, careful

C. carefully, carefully  D. careful, carefully

17、Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan.

A. hardly B. harder

C. hard D. more hardly

18、 —why not swim in the river?

—Oh, no. Our teacher told us _____ here. It’s dangerous.

A．will swim

B．will not swim

C．to swim

D．not to swim

19、A. That’s a life lesson that changes as you get older

B. Volunteering isn’t just about work

C. The last one is called volunteering

D. The idea of sharing takes on a new meaning

E. You can pass them on to others who cannot buy them

When you were very young， you liked to play with your friends. Did you find that playtime was always more fun when everyone shared the toys? Everyone got a turn. No one was left out.

【1】______. As you grow up， you begin to understand that others have less than you do - in China and in the world. And that those of us who “have” things should help those who “have less” than we do. 【2】_______.

At your age， you can “share “ with people in need in three ways.

★ You can give them a part of your money. Many adults do that regularly.

★ You can share items(物品) you no longer use， such as clothing and toys. 【3】 ______.

★ You can help people by giving your time and your energy.

【4】_______. Volunteering is about giving your time to take part in activities that will help others. Every year， many thousands of volunteers in the world give the most valuable gift of all. They give their time. They give their talent. They give of themselves. And they are enjoying it. 【5】_______. It’s about fun too.

20、从B栏中选出与A栏中相匹配的答语。

21、The Tour de France is the most famous cycling race in the world. It first started on July 1, 1903. Sixty cyclists left Paris and rode 467 kilometers to Lyon, another big city in France. There were six stages in that race. Each was about 400 kilometers long. At that time there were no rest days. The winner who used the shortest total time was Maurice Garin. He received 2,000 francs (法郎). It took him 94 hours and 33 minutes to ride all 2,428 kilometers of the race, three hours faster than the other riders.

Now the Tour de France is held in July every year. There are 21-day stages now. Riders have one or two days to rest. And the race covers different distances each time, from 2,000 miles to 3,500 miles. There are three special honors (荣誉) for the race. The highest is the “yellow jersey (运动衫) ”. Henri Desgranges had the idea for the yellow jersey in 1919. The racer with the lowest total time in the past stages wears the yellow jersey during the following day’s race. Other honors are the “green jersey,” for the best sprinter (冲刺者), and “the white jersey”, for the best rider in the mountains.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案。

【1】What happened on July 1, 1903?

A. The first Tour de France started.

B. Maurice Garin won the first Tour de France.

C. The first Tour de France ended.

D. Henri Desgranges had the idea for the yellow jersey.

【2】How long did it take Maurice Garin to finish the race?

A. About one day.   B. About two days.

C. About three days.   D. About four days.

【3】What does the underlined word “distances” mean in the passage?

A. 用时   B. 场地   C. 终点   D. 距离

【4】Who wears the yellow jersey?

A. The best rider in the mountains.   B. The fastest total cyclist in the past stages.

C. The best sprinter.   D. The winner from the year before.

【5】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A. Something about the first Tour de France.

B. Some famous Tour de France winners.

C. The history of the Tour de France and some rules.

D. How to be a good winner in the Tour de France.

22、In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution．They join environment clubs．In an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean．

Here are some things students often do．

No-garbage lunches．How many lunch bags do you throw away after lunch? Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again．Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school．

No-car day．On a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car including the students and the teachers．Cars give pollution to us, so remember:

Walk, jump, bike, or run!

Use your legs! It's lots of fun!

Turn off the water! Do you know that some toilets can waste twenty to forty cubic meters of water an hour? In a year, that would fill in a small river. In the environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets．

We love our environment．Let's work together to make it better．

【1】Environment clubs ask students ________.

A. to run to school every day

B. to take exercise every day

C. not to have lunch at school

D. To bring their lunches in bags that can be used again

【1】From the passage we know the students usually have lunch ________．

A. at school   B. in shops   C. in clubs D. at home

【1】On a no-car day,________ will take a car to school．

A. both students and teachers B. only students

C. neither students nor teachers   D. only teachers

【1】After students mend toilets they save ________．

A. a small river B. a club

C. a lot of water   D. a toilet

【1】The writer wrote the passage to ask students to ________．

A. clean schools B. make less pollution

C. join clubs   D. help teachers

23、Kenya is one of the best places to see Africa’s animals in the wild. It is also the home of the following animals of Africa.

【1】What can we learn about the African lions?

A．They like living in large groups.

B．The females have long hair on the neck.

C．They don’t have different kinds of colors.

D．Young males live with their group all their lives.

【2】Cape buffaloes use their horns to ________.

A．keep safe from harm

B．make others get angry

C．communicate with others

D．find food or water

【3】The following statements about African rhinoceroses are right EXCEPT ________.

A．there is a large mouth and two horns on their face

B．the large horn is on the left and the small one is on the right

C．the hunters kill them for their horns

D．there are fewer and fewer African rhinoceroses today

【4】Which is NOT true about the use of the elephants’ long trunks?

A．To lift things.

B．To drink and smell.

C．To greet each other.

D．To travel a long way.

【5】In which part of a magazine can you find the passage?

A．Food Safety.

B．Animal World.

C．Human and Earth.

D．Science and Future.

24、All of us know that breakfast is very 【1】[ 'nesəsərɪ] to us. It is【2】 of the most important meals of the day. To keep 【3】 (health), everyone should have a good breakfast. 【4】 (eat)the right food is good for our health. We can have eggs, bread, milk and other food 【5】 breakfast.

Many students go to school without breakfast.  【6】[ bɪ'kɒz] they get up late or their parents don’t cook for them. It’s 【7】 for their health.

Without breakfast children may not【8】 [grəʊ]fast and may not study and play very well at school. They may be easier to get【9】 (ill). And when they’re ill, it will 【10】(take) them a long time to recover（恢复）. I think everyone should have some good eating habits.

25、请你根据下表内容写一篇短文，介绍一下你的同学Mary的日常生活情况。