铁岭2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、现在他们正在讨论这个项目是否值得实施。（汉译英）

________________________________________________

2、—It’s difficult to get to the other side of the river.

—I think a bridge________ over the river.

A．should be built

B．should build

C．will build

3、 —Could you tell me something about your uncle?

—Sorry, I__________ him recently.

A. don’t hear   B. haven’t heard from

C. haven’t heard D. didn’t hear from

4、The left-behind kids(留守儿童)can’t see their parents_________ the parents come back home from work.

A. but B. until    C. or D. if

5、-- ________ do you go to visit your grandparents?

-- Once a week.

A.How soon B.How long C.How often D.How many times

6、The clothes________in the wardrobe(衣柜). Put them on the bed.

A. should put    B. should not be put

C. should be not putted   D. should putted

7、In Changsha city this year, rubbish like wood and plastic ________ into different groups and then recycled.

A.separates B.is separated C.are separated

8、The teenagers could ________ control their feelings when the speed-runner Su Bingtian appeared on the stage.

A．hardly

B．really

C．nearly

D．clearly

9、The flowers need______. Would you mind_________ him_________ some water？

A.watering； getting； get B.to be watered； getting； got

C.watering； getting； to get D.to be watered； get； to get

10、Please read the _______ carefully before using the camera, they are helpful.

A.instructions B.invitations C.inventions D.interview

11、The_______ kids learn to be independent, the_______ it is for their future.

A．early; good

B．early; better

C．earlier; better

D．earlier; good

12、Look out before you cross the street, _______ a car may hit you.

A．but

B．so

C．and

D．or

13、Mary prefers clothes ________ are comfortable.

A．which

B．who

C．what

14、— What were on show in the museum yesterday?

— The paintings ________ by the local drawers.

A．were drawn

B．have drawn

C．drawn

D．have been drawn

15、I like playing sports and I always ______ one hour walking from home to school every morning.

A. spend B. take   C. cost D. pay

16、Tea ________ often ________ on the sides of the mountains.

A．is；planted

B．does；plant

C．is；planting

D．was；plant

17、—The boy misses his parents very much. (16福州)

—So he does. They the hometown for nearly two years.

A.have left   B.will leave C.have been away from

18、How long does it ________ you to do the cleaning?

A.take B.pay C.spend D.cost

19、Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?

A. what   B. how   C. whether   D. where

20、Sun Li, who played the lead role in Nothing Gold Can Stay《那年花开月正圆》, says “As an actress, you can’t be _________ hard-working.”

A. very   B. so   C. too   D. that

21、—Can you stay for lunch?

—Sorry, I __________. I have to go back home now.

A.can't B.needn't C.mustn't D.shouldn't

22、在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语使话完整

A： Hi, Linda. You look sad. 【1】_______________________?

B： Well, I love music, but my mother doesn’t allow me to listen to it.

A：【2】____________________ ?

B： Because she thinks listening to music is not good for my study.

A：【3】 ________________. I also love music. It makes me relaxed and helps me study better.

B： Right. Music brings me much, too. But how can I solve my problem? Can you give me some advice?

A： Of course. 【4】__________________?

B： No, I don’t often talk with her. We often argue.

A： I think communicating with each other is a better way. You can have a good talk with your mother.

B： 【5】 _________________. Thanks for your advice.

23、从A-G 选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Hello, Eric?

B: Hi, Mary! Where are you?

A: 【1】 I’m calling to say “Happy birthday!”

B: Oh, thanks!

A: Well. 【2】

B: Great! What about you?

A: Pretty good. What are you doing?

B: 【3】 My family is here.

A: Oh, that sounds like fun. How is the weather there?

B: Terrible. 【4】 How’s the weather in Mexico?

A: Warm and sunny. It doesn’t often rains.

B: 【5】

A．It’s my 15th birthday party.

B．I’m in Mexico.

C．I’m having a party.

D．I don’t like living in Canada.

E．It’s cold and rainy.

F．How is it going?

G．How good the weather is!

24、   Have you ever stayed deep underground in a cave? You have no food and the oxygen(氧气) is running out. You're not even sure if anyone knows you're down there.

A soccer team of 12 young Thai boys, as well as their coach, had to go through this experience this summer. They became trapped in a cave in Thailand on June 23, spending 18 days inside until they were saved by an international team of divers(潜水员）. After hearing the news that a former Thai Navy SEAL(海 军海豹突击队员）died while trying to save these kids, my friends and I talked about the situation and felt as if there might be no way to get the children out.

But we held out hope anyway. We refused to give up hope for these kids, even when the situation seemed quite dark. We were rewarded(奖励)for our hope when they were finally saved.

It can be hard to hold out hope in dark times. Every day, we read or hear about the terrible things that happen in the world. This makes it hard for us to stay positive. Some people go through their lives thinking that the worst is always just around the corner.

However, I believe that it's especially important to stay positive during difficult times. This is the best way to deal with the challenges that we face in life. As people often say: there is always a light at the end of the tunnel(隧道).

【1】How many people were trapped in a cave in Thailand on June 23?

A.12. B.13. C.18. D.23.

【2】What does the underlined word “trapped” in Paragraph 3 mean?

A.捕获的 B.收集的 C.受困的 D.失望的

【3】From the story, we know that _______.

A.not all of the kids were saved

B.a man died when he tried to save the kids

C.the writer and his friends also joined in the rescue efforts

D.the Thai Navy SEAL were rewarded by the government

【4】According to the passage, when we face challenges, we should _______.

a. hold out hope   b. stay positive  c. give up d. wait for help

A.a b B.b c C.a c D.c d

25、阅读短文，根据其内容，选择最佳选项完成下列各题。（每小题2分，满分10分）

I often hear some students say English is difficult, and it gives them a headache. But English is very easy for me. I’m good at it. I’m very glad to tell you something about how I study English.

First, I think an interest in English is very important. When I learned English first, it was fresh for me. I was interested in it, so I worked hard at it. Soon we had an English exam and I got a very good mark. How happy I was! After that, I learned English harder and harder. Our English teacher often teaches us English songs, and the songs sound nice. I often think how interesting English is!

Second, I think English is a foreign language. I should learn it well in the following ways: Listen to the teacher carefully, speak bravely, read aloud and have a good vocabulary. Then practice again and again, never be tired. And I also have a good habit: Asking whenever(无论何时) I have a question， I must make it clear by asking our English teacher. How happy I am when I understand!

Besides this, I often read English stories, jokes and easy novels. They help me understand a lot of things. So to do more reading is an important way to learn English well. And I also write English diaries. English has become a close friend of mine.

【1】Why do some students often “have a headache”？

A. Because they are easy to catch a cold.

B. Because it’s often very cold

C. Because they think English is easy.

D. Because they don’t think English is easy.

【2】The writer tells us that we should be ________ in English if we want to learn it well.

A. kind B. interested C. angry   D. strict

【3】The sentence “I got a very good mark” means ________.

A.I got a good way B.I had a good idea

C.I did badly in the exam   D.I did well in the exam

【4】The writer thinks English is interesting because ________.

A. English is full of stories

B. English is full of jokes

C. his teacher often teaches them nice English songs

D. of nothing

【5】Which of the following is not the way the writer studies by?

A. Speaking bravely. B. Writing to foreign friends.

C. Reading aloud.   D. Writing English diaries.

26、The International Space Station (ISS) became humans’ first “home” in space in 2000. It welcomed its first worker that year, paving (铺设) the way for 20 years of future research.

“We should know that we’re all citizens (公民) of not a country, but of the planet,” NASA astronaut Scott Kelly said while talking about working in the ISS.

Over the past 20 years, the ISS has mainly been used as a science lab, hosting 241 people from 19 countries, according to NASA. They’ve gone on space walks, done research on how space affects the human body, and even grown different plants in space.

The station’s development has also been good for people on Earth. For example, the station’s water purification technology has been used in poor areas to provide clean drinking water. The station also plays a role in warning us of natural disasters (灾害).

However, after working for over 7,000 days,the station is starting to get old. It has leaked (泄露) air a few times. Scientists think that the station can keep working until 2024. After that, they’ll bring it down to Earth. It’s believed that Earth’s atmosphere (大气层) will burn up most of the station. The rest of it will fall into the Pacific Ocean.

In the future, space will be home to more stations like the ISS. NASA is building a space station that is smaller than the ISS near the moon. Also, China’s space station will be put into use in 2022.

【1】Which of the following things have the astronauts from the ISS never done?

A．Going on spacewalks.

B．Stopping natural disasters

C．Growing different plants.

D．Doing research.

【2】What does the underlined word “purification” in Paragraph 4 mean?

A．Mixing dirty things into something.

B．Making something wet.

C．Removing (移除) dirty things from something.

D．Making something dry.

【3】What can we learn from the last paragraph?

A．More new space stations will be built.

B．Building a space station takes a long time.

C．It will be easier to go to space in the future.

D．China will send some astronauts to the ISS.

【4】What would be the best title for this passage?

A．Humans’ home in space.

B．Humans’ home on Earth.

C．The future of the ISS.

D．The future of NASA.

27、   The human brain is very small and light only two percent of our total body weight, but it needs about 20% of the oxygen(氧气) that our body takes in. We can't think well if our brain isn't getting enough oxygen, so always make sure there is enough oxygen in the air when you need to learn or remember something. No one can remember everything. but everyone can learn how to improve their memory. Here are some suggestions ---none of them can make your memory 100% perfect, but all of them are helpful.

When you want to remember something, tell a friend about it. This way the new information becomes more memorable. Later on, think about the conversation with your friend. It will remind you of the information you wanted to remember.  

Don't over-train your brain. When you've remembered a list of new words, stop studying. It's better to study a lot of material for a small amount of time than a small amount of material for a lot of time! But remember you do have to practice your new words regularly!

Our memory works well when we are asleep. If you want to remember something, go to bed and go to sleep right now after learning it. 

If you have to remember something big, divide it into small parts. It's easier to remember 198756430387 if you divide it into four smaller bits:198-756-430-387.

If you want to remember a piece of information, and you can't, don't get angry. Relax and tell yourself, "If it's important, I will remember it later.”

One of the best ways of remembering is to make pictures on the movie-screen of your mind and it's fun, too! Scientists say that our brain works a lot in pictures. So sometimes, if we want to remember new information, it helps to make a picture story. Anyone can learn to do this.

【1】If you Weigh fifty kilograms, how heavy is your brain?

A.About ten kilograms.

B.About two kilograms.

C.About one kilogram.

【2】How many helpful suggestions are mentioned in the passage?

A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven.

【3】What should someone do after he has remembered a list of new words?

A.He should rest, then practice them regularly.

B.He should tell himself about what he has done.

C.He should continue to remember more new words.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.It's useless to remember something before going to sleep.

B.It's easier to remember something by dividing it into small parts.

C.It's harder to remember something by changing words into pictures.

【5】What's the best title of this passage?

A.An introduction to our brain.

B.Some good ways of learning.

C.Advice on improving our memory.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Dear Lily,

I heard you were in a bad mood（情绪）. How is it going recently? As we know, keeping in a good mood is good f【1】 health and study. Here are some good 【2】  (suggest) for you.

First, you can do sports. For example, you can go swimming and skating. In the vacation, you can join in all kinds of activities, such as dancing, singing 【3】 drawing.

Next, you should keep 【4】 (health) eating habits. 【5】 (usual), you can get vegetables and fruits instead of too much meat.

W【6】 you have some problems, you can communicate with your parents and teachers.

At 【7】 (little), we should get on well with our classmates. We know helping others is helping 【8】 (us).

Finally, you can go to do some volunteer activities. You can help the old clean their homes, sing songs to c【9】 them up and so on.

I wish you good health. Hope everything 【10】 (go) well.

29、   On my first day of school, I saw a girl with glasses from my class walking back home after school. Her name was Anna. She was carrying her books. As I was walking, I saw a group of kids running towards her.___________her and her books dropped on the ground, and then they ran away. Anna fell down and her glasses flew away, too. She looked up and I saw___________in her eyes. I helped her to look for her glasses and said, "The__________kids should be punished." There was a big smile which___________ real thanks on her face.

From then on, we became friends. The more I got to know Anna, the more I liked her. Over the next four years, we_____________ studied, played together and had a happy time.

On graduation day, I could see that she was nervous about her speech. So I_________her, "Hey, you will be the best!" Then she began, "Graduation is a time to thank__________who helped you succeed through those difficult years. Our parents, also teachers, but mostly our friends. Being a friend to someone is the best gift you can give to them. I'll tell you a story. "I was amazed to look at the girl__________ she told the story of the first day we met!

Everyone was surprised to hear all about her hardest moment. I saw her mom and dad looking at me with the same ___________ expression on their faces. Not until that moment did I realize its deep meaning. Never look down the _________of your actions. With one small action, you can change a person's life. As you can see, "Friends are angels（天使）to make us rise when our wings have problems flying.”

【1】A.taking B.knocking C.getting

【2】A.happiness B.kindness C.sadness

【3】A.nice B.impolite C.intelligent

【4】A.showed B.praised C.received

【5】A.seldom B.always C.never

【6】A.required B.suggested C.encouraged

【7】A.somebody B.nobody C.another

【8】A.though B.as C.so

【9】A.painful B.thankful C.regretful

【10】A.speed B.reason C.influence.