马鞍山2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、这些机器是用来做什么的？ (used; for)

____________________________________________________________________________________________

2、﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（  ）

A．a  an B．the  an

C．a  the   D．the  a

3、 ________ water every day, and some little steps also can make a big difference.

A．Save

B．To save

C．Saving

D．Saved

4、 —Do you keep a diary in English every day?

—Yes,____my English.I think it's a good way to practice English

A. improve   B. improving

C.improves   D. to improve

5、----who ____the money and food to the people in the earthquake?

-----some young people from Beijing.

A. offered   B. provided

C. bought   D. created

6、Excuse me. Could you tell me _________ ?

A．when does the train leave

B．when the train leaves

C．when had the train leave

D．when did the train leave

7、--- I lost my wallet last week, what’s worse, all my pocket money was in it.

---That is ________.We should learn the importance of avoiding risks with a plan B.

A.Every dog has its day B.Never offer to teach fish to swim.

C.It never rains but it pours. D.Don’t put all your eggs in one basket

8、As students,________we learn, we should try our best to learn it well .

A. no matter what   B. no matter where   C. no matter which

9、Think twice before you write, ________ you may fail in this difficult Maths exam.

A.so B.or C.but D.and

10、— Is the film interesting?

I thought it would be. But   , it’s very boring.

A. in all   B. in fact   C. in addition   D. in future

11、More attention should be paid ________ the industry in the city.

A．to developing

B．to develop

C．for developing

D．for develop

12、Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.

A．build up

B．put up

C．put in

D．build in

13、My grandma has three dogs. She ________ them every morning.

A. is walking B. has walked

C. walks D. walked

14、Ann was________ at the party. She talked to almost every guest.

A. silent   B. absent   C. active D. proud

15、Sandy is ________ than her sister, so she often makes more mistakes in her homework.

A．more careful

B．less careful

C．the most careful

16、Mike will go abroad tomorrow. I am going to _____ at the airport.

A. sent him off  B. saw him off

C. see off him  D. see him off

17、Alice didn't give up looking for his missing cat ______ the police sent it back.

A.until B.if C.after D.because

18、— Do you know the young man was charged ________shoplifting?

— But I don’t think he is guilty________ that crime.

A. for; of   B. with; of   C. of; with   D. with; for

19、—It is my private opinion. You can ask more friends for help.

—Thank you

A.personal B.public C.secret

20、Make a change, ______ the football team will certainly lose again in the next game.

A.or B.and C.so D.but

21、—Excuse me, could you please tell me ________?

—Certainly. Go along Zhonghua road, then it’s on your right.

A.how we can get to the bank B.how can we get to the bank C.how get to the bank

22、根据汉语及句末括号内的动词提示，用相关的动词短语完成句子（每空最多不超过四个词）

你认为我们青少年应该远离网络吗？

Do you think we teenagers should _______________the Internet？（keep ）

23、A: 【1】 

B: Not yet. English is too difficult for me.

A: 【2】. I can help you.

B: It's very kind of you. But I think I can do it myself. Can you lend me your English-Chinese dictionary?

A: 【3】. Here you are.

B: Thanks. 【4】, is Miss Green at the teachers' office?

A: Oh, no. She's out at the moment.

B: 【5】 Do you know? I have some questions to ask her.

A: I think she is at the reading room. She often reads books there.

B: Thank you. I will wait here for her.

A.With pleasure

B.Where has she gone?

C.Don't worry

D.By the way

E.Have you finished your homework?

24、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。

Jane Austen (1775817), an English novelist, started writing young and completed six novels in her life．Today Austen’s books are more popular than ever．In the last 10 years, five of her six novels have been made into Hollywood films, while her books continue to be best-sellers．

Richard Jenkyns, a professor of English at Oxford University, says that her novels are about marriage, friendships and the family, which are still with us today．“The stories are timeless,” Jenkyns said．

Pride and Prejudice(偏见)(1813) is Austen’s most famous work．It is a love story about Elizabeth Bennet and Mr．Darcy．At first, these two dislike each other．Elizabeth is pretty, smart and lively．She is proud because Darcy doesn’t know about her family．Mr．Darcy is handsome, rich and has a better family background．So, he is proud as well．At the same time, Darcy holds a prejudice against the Bennet family．He has no understanding of why the family, especially its mother and daughters should try so hard to find wealthy and powerful husbands．He thinks they are vulgar．Anyway, Elizabeth and Darcy finally fall in love and become a romantic couple(夫妻) but their families don’t want them to．

In Pride and Prejudice, some of the main things that Jane Austen wants to teach people are as follows．Opposites can attract（吸引） each other．Lovers should not only make each other feel relaxed or comfortable, but also educate and improve each other．

Austen os often  called the greatest romantic writer, so it is surprising she remained unmarried．‘Maybe she was too romantic, waiting for the perfect man,” Jenkyns says．

【1】From Paragraph 1and Paragraph 2,we can know_________．

A．Jane Austen passed away in her fifties

B．Austen’s works remain popular today

C．all of Austen’s works have been made into Hollywood films．

D．Austen’s works are mostly about war and the family．

【2】Which of the following sentences is True?

A．Elizabeth and Darcy fall in love at first sight．

B．Elizabeth has a better family background than Darcy．

C．Darcy has a first good impression of Elizabeth’s family．

D．Elizabeth and Darcy become a romantic couple in the end．

【3】What does the underlined word”vulgar” in Paragraph 3 mean ?

A．粗俗的 B．鲁莽的

C．吝啬的 D．伪善的

25、There are many wetlands（湿地） in China and some of them have become the world's important wetlands. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are among them. They are in Yancheng Jiangsu Province. They are home for many different kinds of birds and animals. The world's largest Milu Deer Nature Reserve（自然保护区） is in them. More than 700 milu deer live freely there. There are not many red-crowned cranes in the world， but every winter you can see some in the Red-crowned Cranes Nature Reserve in the Yellow Sea Wetlands.

The temperature in the wetlands is usually neither too high nor too low. There is a lot of rain and sunshine， too. They are really good places for wildlife（野生生物）. Offering food and home for some special kinds of animals and birds is not the only reason why we need to protect wetlands. Wetlands are important because they also prevent flood. But some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means there will be less and less space for wildlife.

Luckily， more and more people are beginning to realize the important of wetlands and wildlife. Every year， on February 2nd， many activities are held to tell people more about wetlands.

【1】The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.

A. east B. south   C. west   D. North

【2】Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.

A. hot   B. pleasant   C. cold D. dry

【3】The World Wetlands Day is on _______.

A. April 22 B. June 25

C. February 2   D. March 22

【4】We must protect wetlands because _______.

A. they are home for wildlife

B. they can prevent flood

C. they can offer food to the animals and birds

D. all of the above

【5】The best title for the passage is _______.

A. China's Wetlands Have All Entered the World's List

B. Wetlands-Home for Wildlife and Human Beings

C. Special Animals in the Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands

D. Wetlands-Valuable Recourses（珍贵资源） of Land on the Earth

26、Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）

Videodisc holds great promise of helping to meet the needs of American schoolchildren who have problems seeing, hearing, speaking, or socializing. Almost eleven percent of the students aged 3～21 in this country have an impairment that affects their ability to benefit from a regular education program. Handicapped students require special education because they are often markedly  different from most children in one or more of the following ways: mentally retarded (发展迟缓的), learning-disabled, emotionally disturbed, deaf, visually handicapped, physically handicapped, or other health impairments. The education of these handicapped children is rewarding but challenging.

A special education student usually needs a longer period of time to acquire information. Repetitive teaching techniques are often beneficial, and indefatigable(孜孜不倦的) consistency on the part of the teacher is frequently necessary. Interactive videodisc courseware has characteristics that can be capitalized upon to meet the challenges that special education poses. A videodisc program is infinitely patient. Repetition of any videodisc lesson can continue endlessly, and designers can assure absolute consistency within a program. Most important, according to special educator William Healey of the University of Arizona, is that videodisc “adds an extra dimension of realism for children who need graphic representations”.

Healey explained that deaf and mentally retarded children especially have difficulty grasping figurative (比喻的) language and higher-order language concepts. He believes that for special education, the power of videodisc lies in the ability of the technology to visually represent language concepts normally taken for granted by non-handicapped persons. Complex figurative language forms such as idioms and metaphors come most readily to mind as being difficult for handicapped learners.

【1】The word“impairment”（Line 3, Para. 1）probably means _______.

A. habit B. disability C. misconception D. belief

【2】Which of the following teaching techniques is beneficial to the handicapped students?

A. Task-based method B. Inquiry-Based Learning

C. Cooperative Learning D. Repetitive teaching technique

【3】The special education mentioned in the passage is mainly concerned with _______.

A. genius students from day-care centers to colleges

B. students who are fond of computer video games

C. students who are either mentally or physically disabled

D. teachers of language in the University of Arizona

【4】A videodisc courseware is beneficial to those who have study difficulties because ______.

A. its fancy design is very attractive B. it allows the user to go back to where he wants to restudy

C. the content of it is healthy and promising D. it is developed by university professors

【5】According to Professor Healey, we may infer that mentally retarded children perhaps _____.

A. need graphic representations in order to understand higher-order language concepts

B. are good at studying English idioms but often fail to grasp higher order language concepts

C. are not very patient with videodisc which helps them to understand the world concepts

D. tend to be deal as well and have difficulty learning the simple concept“before and after”

【6】The best phrase that summarize the main idea of the passage is ___.

A. handicapped students and their problems B. videodisc and special education

C. computer assisted teaching programs D. normal children and handicapped kids

27、Are you a boy or a girl from 15 to 18 years old? Would you like to have a summer job? Now, we have three different kinds of summer jobs for you. You can get money from the job, and you can also learn something useful from the job. Please call 6565222 if you want to get any of the jobs.

【1】The summer jobs are for _______________.

A. teenagers from 13 to 19

B. teenagers from 15 to 18

C. all boys

D. all girls

【2】You can get ____________if you work as a pet keeper for a month( 30 days ).

A. $ 600   B. $ 450   C. $ 300   D. $ 1000

【3】If you are outgoing enough, you like to work with different people, you can be a ____.

A. dance teacher’s assistant

B. gardener

C. pet keeper

D. dog

【4】According to the article, if you want to get a summer job, you should ______first.

A. teach kids to dance

B. water flowers

C. feed the dog

D. call at 6565222

【5】Which of the following is TRUE?

A. If you do a summer job, you can get only money.

B. If you have lots of homework to do, it’s best to work as a gardener.

C. If you work as a pet keeper, you can work at home.

D. If you love the nature, you should stay at home, don’t find a summer job.

28、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Once upon a time, there were five children 【1】 moved to the countryside with their mother. One day, while they 【2】 (play) in a gravel pit (采石场), they met a magical creature called the Psammead.

The Psammead was a sand-fairy (沙精). It had the power to give one wish per day. But every wish could only last 【3】 sunset. The children were excited and started making wishes. First, they wished for money. 【4】 (surprise), a whole pit filled with gold coins appeared in front of them. They tried to buy things with the gold coins, but 【5】 (catch) as robbers by the police.

The kids made more wishes—to become more beautiful, to fly with wings, and to turn 【6】 (strong). Each wish had 【7】 (it) own surprises at first, but it brought problems in the end. They learned that wishes don’t always give them what they truly want.

The next day, the children received a letter 【8】 (say) their mother was coming back home. They wanted to wish for something special for her. So they asked the Psammead for some jewels (宝石). When their mother returned, she found the jewels and thought they were the 【9】 (thief). So they had to find the Psammead again and asked for one last wish 【10】 (solve) the problem. When they got back home, everything was resolved. From then on, they couldn’t meet the Psammead anymore.

29、   I took my son to a popular restaurant for lunch. And it seems that _______ else had the same idea. The _______ was full of people!

1 drove around the small car park for 10 minutes to look for a space. Finally, I _______one. A lady was returning to her car, so I followed her and _______ patiently. As I did this, I looked back and noticed a young man quickly _______ his car behind me. As soon as he saw my indicator（转向灯）on for the space, he seemed very angry and began _______ his steering wheel（方向盘）.It seemed that he was very disappointed（失望的）because of_______ such a space. I felt his pain. Maybe he had been looking for the _______ for a long time like me.

When the lady left, I did something that surprised even me. I _______ off my indicator and drove straight past. I ____________ the man have the place.

The man behind me was surprised, unsure what to do. So I lowered my __________ and gave him a sign to take it, calling out at the same time, “It's __________.”

I continued driving __________ down the road to another car park, where although I had to walk quite a bit further, I was glad I could. Perhaps the man couldn't walk easily because his health wasn't as good as mine. I will __________ know. But I knew the space __________ more to him than it did to me, when I saw him react the way he did.

【1】A.none B.everyone C.nobody D.someone

【2】A.office B.home C.restaurant D.shop

【3】A.borrowed B.found C.bought D.accepted

【4】A.guided B.helped C.waited D.met

【5】A.stop B.pull C.push D.forget

【6】A.giving B.hitting C.catching D.throwing

【7】A.refusing B.choosing C.reaching D.missing

【8】A.place B.person C.thing D.stage

【9】A.put B.got C.broke D.turned

【10】A.asked B.let C.forced D.persuaded

【11】A.head B.hand C.window D.door

【12】A.mine B.yours C.ours D.hers

【13】A.lowly B.sadly C.seriously D.further

【14】A.never B.seldom C.surely D.often

【15】A.proved B.brought C.showed D.meant