齐齐哈尔2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、我的搭档被迫改变了他的主意。

______________________

2、I’m not sure if Jack Chan _________ tomorrow. Please call me if he_________.

A.will come; comes B.will come; will come C.comes; comes

3、— Are you going to borrow a dictionary or a magazine?

— ______.

A. Yes, a dictionary   B. No, a magazine

C. A dictionary D. Yes, both

4、 There____a basketball game between Class 8 and Class 12 tomorrow afternoon.

A. is B. has   C. will be   D. has got

5、—Excuse me, how long can I ___________ this book?

—For two weeks.

A．borrow

B．lend

C．keep

D．buy

6、We'll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ________ its food.

A．of B. to   C．for D. as

7、Lingling got up early ____ she could catch the early bus.

A．so that

B．in order to

C．but

D．because

8、It is reported that people throw   plastic bags along this street every day.(2015六盘水)

A.hundred B.hundreds

C.hundreds of D.hundred of

9、—Could you please tell me something about his performance in yesterday’s _____ show?

—Excellent! He is really has a great ______ for performance.

A. gift; talent   B. gift; gift   C. talent; talent   D. talent; gift

10、—What will you do tomorrow?

—My sister will go abroad, so I will go to the airport to ________.

A.see off her B.pick her up C.see her off

11、—Jack, hurry up, _______we will be late for school.

—All right! Let’s run as fast as possible.

A. and   B. but   C. or

12、--- Tom, when is our parents' meeting?

---It begins _______two o'clock _______the afternoon of 9 December.

A．in; in

B．at; in

C．at; on

D．in; on

13、 Can earthquakes be predicted? The underlined part means "________".

A. told in advance  B. reduced

C. protected  D. told for sure

14、Sam felt so sad, as everyone in his class passed the exam_______ him.

A. except   B. besides   C. for   D. beside

15、The boxes in the classroom are 26 cm ________.

A．widen

B．wide

C．widely

D．width

16、Linda came to China ______ Chinese two years ago.

A. learns   B. learned   C. to learn   D. Learning

17、Do you know ________?

A．what should we do at the cinema

B．when can I see the video

C．when shall we go to meet our favourite TV star

D．what “the salt of the earth” means

18、I'm looking forward to ___________one—month trip in Africa soon.

A.a B.an C.the D.／

19、If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on ________.

A.us B.them C.ourselves D.themselves

20、As she is often busy with her work. She only has dinner with her family ______.

A. all the time   B. once in a while   C. another time   D. next time

21、—Did you see Tom at the airport?

—No.His plane ________ by the time I ________ there.

A. has taken off；got   B. took off；had got

C. took off；got   D. had taken off；got

22、On the suburb of a town in England, there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden.   【1】 He watered and fertilized（施肥）them.

One day a young man went by the garden. He looked at the beautiful flowers, imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 【2】   He was very surprised about this and asked, “You can’t see these flowers, why are you busy taking good care of them every day?”

The old man smiled and said, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was a gardener since I was young, and I really like this job. Second, although I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them.   【3】   ”

“Me? But you don’t know me,” said the young man.

“Yeah, it’s true that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angels（天使）that everyone knows. 【4】 ”

The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts, which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven. 【5】  Beethoven himself couldn't hear his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn't it one kind of happiness?

根据短文内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。

23、A: Wow! I have a gourd that looks just like that！

B: 【1】

A: I do.

B: That does look like my gourd. 【2】

A: My gourd is magical too.

B: What can your gourd do?

A: 【3】 All I have to do is to say the bad guy's name. The bad guy will get sucked（吸取）in and then turn into water.

B: My gourd can do that too. 【4】 I'll go first. Um, I forgot your name.

A: Kong Sunwu.

B: Oh yes. Now I remember. Kong Sunwu! ...Why isn't my gourd working?

A: 【5】 Golden Horn! ...Ha-ha! Golden Horn will soon be turned into water.

A．Are you also able to do that?

B．It can hold a bad guy.

C．I doubt you have a gourd like mine.

D．Is your gourd as magical as mine?

E．Let's see whose gourd works better.

F．But my gourd is magical.

G．Let me try mine.

24、Do you love fast food? Why? How often do you eat it? 200 people joined our survey. And here is the result.

Chart 1: How often do you eat fast food?

Chart 2: Why do you love fast food?

【1】________ of the people eat fast food once a week.

A．14%

B．28%

C．8%

D．44%

【2】6% of the people eat fast food ________.

A．twice a week

B．three times a week

C．more than three times a week

D．every day

【3】44 people love fast food because it's ________.

A．cheap

B．delicious

C．healthy

D．convenient

【4】________ of the people like fast food because they can take it away.

A．12%

B．14%

C．22%

D．24%

【5】What can we learn from the result?

A．All people love fast food.

B．Fast food makes people fat.

C．People eat fast food on weekends.

D．Some people don't know what food is healthier.

25、Tom was a farmer. He worked on the farm all day，but sometimes he went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables. One day, a terrible sound attracted his attention in the town market. He saw a young bull for sale. The bull was white and yellow. It was looking at Tom in fear. Tom walked up and touched its head gently. Just at that time they both seemed to have known each other for a long time. How amazing！Tom bought it at once and called it Amba.

From then on ， Tom and Amba got on well with each other. But some friends told him that it was dangerous to have such a close relationship with an animal.

One afternoon ， Tom was walking through the forest with Amba. Suddenly ， Amba stopped walking and kept pushing Tom with its head. Tom was very surprised and looked around. There was a big snake in front of him. It was beautiful but poisonous. Quickly Amba stepped on the snake's tail with its foot and at the same time Tom picked up a stick and hit the snake's head heavily. Soon the snake died.

Tom was very grateful for Amba's help. When people heard this, they were shocked at the bull's expression of love for Tom. But for Tom, Amba was not a bull but a member of his family.

【题文1】 Tom worked _____________.

A. on the farm B. in the market

C. in the forest D. in the town

【题文2】Amba was ________________.

A. a small and nice cow B. a big and beautiful snake

C. a white and yellow bull   D. a black and white dog

【题文3】From the passage, we know Tom and Amba   .

A. hated each other   B. got angry with each other

C. got on well with each other D. disliked each other

【题文4】Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A. Tom went to the town market to sell fruit and vegetables.

B. Tom's friends thought animals were safe.

C. Tom hit the snake's head heavily with a stick.

D. For Tom, Amba was a member of his family.

【题文5】 The passage mainly wants to tell us   .

A. the love between humans and animals

B. the fight between a bull and a snake

C. how to keep an animal

D. how to train an animal

26、   Nowadays, the food that you buy comes from many different countries. Have a look in your fridge, cupboard, and fruit bowl and check the origins (来源) of the food. Perhaps there are apples from California, lamb from New Zealand, or potatoes from Egypt? You will probably be surprised how far food travels to get to your plate. This journey, from "field to plate", is called "food miles". A food mile is the distance that food travels from the farmer's field to the person who buys the food. Nowadays, food often travels thousands of miles to get to the consumer( 消费者). Why is this, and what are the effects(影响) of these long distances?

Traditionally, farmers sold their food in the local market. So the food didn't have to travel very far. The consumers also did not travel very far because they went to their local market to buy the food. This was a good system for farmers and consumers. However, there were some disadvantages. For example, consumers could only buy food that farmers produced locally. In addition, they could only get food that was in season. Now, because of modern technology, food comes from all over the world. We do not have to wait for spring or summer to buy strawberries or tomatoes. They are available in winter if we want.

Some countries have to import most of their food. This is because they have difficult climates. The United Arab Emirates (UAE), for example, gets 85% of its food from other countries. Even food made in the UAE often uses imported materials.

What's wrong with "food miles"? Is this not a good way of increasing international trade? I believe these miles are worrying for a number of reasons. First of all, because food travels such long distances, we need more planes, lorries, and ships to move the food. This means we use more oil or petrol. So there is more pollution and more global( 全球的) warming. In addition, food that travels a long way is not fresh and usually not very tasty. Tomatoes, for example, are picked early and stored for their long journeys. For this reason, they are usually tasteless when they get to the consumer. Local food has a better taste, and it also reduces the amount of global pollution. We need to buy more local food.

【1】What is called "food miles" according to this passage?

A.The origins of the food.

B.The effects of the long distances.

C.The journey from field to plate.

D.The disadvantages of imported food.

【2】The underlined word “available” most probably means________.

A.easy to get

B.free to see

C.willing to talk

D.impossible to get

【3】Some countries, like the United Arab Emirates, have to import most of their food because of ________.

A.long distances

B.difficult climates

C.fresh and tasty food

D.modern technology

【4】The writer uses the LAST paragraph mostly to encourage readers to ________.

A.eat imported food

B.increase international trade

C.travel long distances

D.buy more local food

【5】This passage is mainly about ________.

A.how food travels from field to plate

B.what food miles is and its effects

C.how some countries import their food

D.where different kinds of food come from

27、Growing mushrooms(蘑菇)is probably the easiest thing you can do even if you are new to mushroom growing. It is becoming more common because restaurants are starting to create more dishes that include mushrooms.

To start growing mushroom, you need to have a space where you are going to grow these mushrooms. It does not have to be a huge space but just enough for you to grow as many mushrooms as you need. When you have found the space perfect for you, you can start researching what kind of mushrooms you want to grow. There are a lot of mushrooms to choose from but not all of them are suitable(适合的) to eat.

When you decide what kind of mushrooms you want to grow, you can start to plant the mushrooms. Sometimes you may need some workers to help if you have a large mushroom farm or if you are trying to start a professional mushroom growing business. Trying to have a business by yourself can be stressful. If you don’t have enough time to spend taking care of everything yourself, some helpers may be the best choice.

After you have started the mushroom growing, you should regularly check your mushrooms grow properly and that they are not being attacked by any pesticides(农药)or any other animals or something that could be dangerous to them. That is the worst part of mushroom developing. Protect your mushroom farm well with a fence(围栏)or a gate so that only you and your workers can get in and out.

It is easy to get started in the world of farming by growing mushrooms. You will soon possibly be able to provide some of the great cooks of the world with high quality mushrooms that will be enjoyed by thousands of people all over the world.

【1】Why do many people begin to plant mushrooms according to the passage?

A. Because they are healthy food.

B. Because they are in great need.

C. Because they are very expensive.

D. Because they look very beautiful.

【2】What should you do after choosing suitable mushrooms ?

A. Protect your mushrooms well.

B. Start to grow the mushrooms.

C. Find some workers to help you.

D. Find a place for your mushrooms.

【3】What can be inferred(推断)from the passage?

A. Pesticides can be used in mushroom growing.

B. Anyone can produce high quality mushrooms.

C. Having a mushroom business can be kind of difficult.

D. All the mushrooms can be cooked into delicious dishes.

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A. How to cook mushrooms?

B. How to protect mushrooms?

C. How to choose mushrooms?

D. How to grow mushrooms?

28、   Parents often say, I don't understand why my child is acting this way. We've given him everything in the world, and he just wants more. He's n【1】 happy. He doesn't enjoy what he has."

For some reason, we often feel that if we give our child everything he wants to keep him happy, he should behave the way we want him to. An important part of m【2】. children's emotional(情感的) needs is to set limits often and firmly in a loving way. Parts who learn to set limits in a loving way set them more often because they don't have to wait until they've had it up to here to do so.

A therapeutic(治疗的) way of setting limits is called ACT: acknowledge(承认) the feeling.

Communicate the limit,and target(把……作为目标) the c【3】. Necessarily, you're saying to the child, "I understand h【4】 you feel. It's OK to feel that way, but you can act that way when you feel like that. You can act this way when you feel like that. "But it's also important to communicate this message in a loving way, not an a【5】way.

Using ACT limit setting teaches children to cope with their emotions and to find proper behavior expressions that don't hurt the children t【6】. It can also be used to teach children to delay gratification (满意). Here are some examples of how it works if your child wants a toy when you're at the store and you don't want to buy it, you can say, "(A) You love that toy and want it right now. (C) But we're not spending any money on toys today. (T) You can put it on your wish list for birthday or Christmas." Using this skill, you'll learn to set reasonable limits that work. If you set limits too s【7】, you're also more likely to give in. because you feel guilty. If you don't follow through with a result or you make one that's too strict, you teach your child not to believe you.

29、   Many have heard of shark fin soup. This famous and expensive dish is especially __________ in southern China. But do you realize that you’re killing a whole shark each time you enjoy a bowl of shark fin soup?

When people catch sharks, they __________ their fins and throw the shark back into the ocean. This is not only cruel, but also __________ to the environment. Without a fin, a shark can no longer swim and slowly dies. Sharks are at the top of the food chain in the ocean’s ecosystem. If their numbers drop too low, it will bring __________ to all ocean life. Many believe that sharks can never be endangered because they are the __________ in their food chain. But in fact, around 70 million sharks are caught and traded in this industry every year. The numbers of some kinds of sharks have fallen by over 90 percent in the last 20 to 30 years.

Environmental protection __________ around the world, such as Wild Aid and the WWF, are teaching the public about “finning”. They have even asked governments to develop laws to stop the sale of shark fins. So far, no scientific studies have shown that shark fins are good for __________, so why eat them? Help save the sharks!

A．popular

B．comfortable

C．interesting

A．put up

B．turn down

C．cut off

A．useful

B．harmful

C．helpful

A．danger

B．safety

C．energy

A．weakest

B．laziest

C．strongest

A．activities

B．groups

C．persons

A．health

B．ocean

C．industry