文山州2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、你知道为什么父母总是对我们那么严格吗？

________________________________________________

2、—Peter fell off his bike this moming, and his knees were hurt ________.               

—Oh, I am sorry to hear that. Let’s go to see him.

A．badly

B．nearly

C．suddenly

3、—Can you tell me ___________ your online shopping will arrive?

—In three days, I suppose.

A.how fast B.how long C.how often D.how soon

4、— Listen! Zhong Nanshan is making a speech!

— Really? Would you please ________ the main points for me? I’m busy now.

A．record

B．receive

C．reach

D．realize

5、The Wilsons ________ in Germany for twenty years before they moved to China.

A. live B. have lived C. were living D. had lived

6、__________the students__________the teacher loves their school very much.

A.Both; and B.Either; or C.Neither; nor D.Not only; but also

7、I don’t know _________ at 2015 IAAF World Track and Field Championships Beijing(2015年北京

田联世界田径锦标赛).

A. which country has taken the lead in Gold medal tally(金牌榜)

B. how far did Li Jinzhe jump in the Men’s Long Jump

C. whom won the Men’s 100 Metre Race

D. how many world records were broken

8、After the long journey, the president safely _________ Beijing.

A．got

B．arrived

C．reached

D．came

9、Too much pollution influences our life, so we must do everything we can ________ pollution.

A．stopping

B．to stop

C．stop

D．stop to

10、Listening to the ________ music always makes me ________.

A．relaxed; relaxing

B．relaxed; relaxed

C．relaxing; relaxing

D．relaxing; relaxed

11、 --What was your sister like?

--She ______ be quiet, but now she is more outgoing than me.

A. used to B. is used to

C. used D. is used for

12、She always talks to me in French ________ me practice more.

A．help

B．to help

C．helps

D．helped

13、--- Shall we take a bus to the library?

--- It’s not far. I think we________ take a bus. Let’s walk there.

A. mustn’t   B. couldn’t

C. can’t   D. needn’t

14、I will __________ the newspaper to see what happened yesterday.

A.look through B.look up C.look down

15、How could she have forgotten what kind of man he was? 句子包含________。

A．宾语从句

B．定语从句

C．状语从句

16、—________ do you like The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?

—Very interesting.

A. How   B. Who   C. What   D. When

17、Julia ________drinking water over an open fire when I saw her.

A. was boiling   B. boiled

C. is boiling    D. has boiled

18、If he carries on driving like that, he'll ________ dead.

A. take up   B. make up

C. end up   D. walk up

19、---I surveyed the paper again before I handed it over.

--I am sure you will get a good mark this time.

A.looked up B.looked for C.looked over

20、President Xi Jinping never doubts ________ China must be and will be reunified(统一) in the near future.

A．if

B．which

C．that

D．how

21、It’s nice to go   a walk   a spring evening.

A.for; on   B.at; on   C.to; on   D.to; in

22、-- Would you mind carrying the box for me?    -- _______

A. That’s right.

B. What a pity!

C. Not at all.

D. Thank you.

23、补全对话: 用词或句子完成对话。

M: Where’s Jim?

W: 【1】 the park. What’s wrong?

M: He left his book in my room yesterday evening. I came to give it back to him.

W: I’m afaid 【2】. He’s gone with Tom and Sam to plant flowers.

M: Didn’t he do that last week?

W: Yes, he did. He wants 【3】 to make the park more beautiful. Do you think so?

M: Yes. The more, the better. 【4】?

W: Next week.

M: Remember 【5】. I’d like to join you.

24、When Mr. David retired, he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it.

But to his great surprise, many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden. This was too much for Mr. David. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy（满足）your curiosity（好奇心）, come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “______” he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The underlined word “retire” in the passage probably means ______.

A. go on working B. teach knowledge C. give up one’s work

【2】Mr. David put a notice on the window in order ______.

A. to get some money out of the visitors

B. to drive the visitors away

C. to let visitors come in and look round

【3】The notice made the visitors ______.

A. more interested in his house

B. lost interest in his house

C. feel happy about the price

【4】After Mr. David put up the notice, ______.

A. the visitors didn’t come any longer

B. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house

C. more and more tourists came for a visit

【5】“______” can be the missing sentence in the passage.

A. I want to buy an expensive house.

B. It’s a good way to make money.

C. I came here to retire, not to work as a guide.

25、For a long time we have learned about the 3 Rs, but now there are two more in the mix. 5 Rs are Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repurpose, Recycle in that order. The order of the Rs is also important. The closer to the start of the list, the better we should take. Let’s start from our home!

Refuse

Our lives are full of things we don’t need, and each of them has an environmental cost. Think it over when buying. Just deciding not to spend ＄100 on things, our family doesn’t want can save 100 kg greenhouse gas pollution!

Reduce

To reduce is to use fewer resources. Before buying for children, give yourself at least a day or two to cool off. Only buy them what is necessary to them. Always ask your children to turn off the lights or computers when they are not using them.

Reuse

Almost everything we throw away in our daily lives will become litter and harm the planet in other ways. We can save resources by reusing. Reuse means using again. Have you given away your children’s clothes to others? We can use the cloth napkins and empty cans once again or more.

Repurpose

Simply take something you are no longer using and alter it for another more practical use. Think, help your children use old newspapers for art projects.

Recycle

To recycle is to make new things from old things. In our home, anything made from metal, wood, paper and most plastics is possible to be recycled.

【1】Which of the 5 Rs is the most important?

A．Refuse.

B．Reuse.

C．Repurpose.

D．Recycle.

【2】How should we deal with our children’s small clothes?

A．Throw them away.

B．Put them away.

C．Give them to other children.

D．Ask our children to still wear them.

【3】What’s the meaning of the underlined word “alter” in paragraph 5?

A．Spend

B．change

C．break

D．print

【4】From the passage, we learn that ________.

A．we ought to buy things for children

B．old newspapers are useless after we reading them

C．repurpose means to use again

D．we can recycle plastic bottles to grow something

26、Nowadays, people always make resolutions to give up sugar, but they always end up with failure. Why is sugar so powerful, and how can you beat it?

Many sugar cravings(渴求) come from a blood sugar imbalance(失衡). When your body takes in sugar, your blood sugar quickly goes up and your body let insulin(胰岛素) out to lower it to a safer level. But if the insulin brings your blood sugar level too low, your body will want more food to raise it and increase your energy. You are on a blood sugar roller coaster that is hard to get off.

Some sugar cravings are from your brain as a result of lifestyle. Always being stressed is like begging for trouble. For example, if you are too stressed, you will be thirsty for sugar to cheer yourself up. Besides, poor sleep can also lead to overeating sugar, because you need energy to free yourself from tiredness.

Sometimes we experience cravings that are nothing but a habit. Perhaps you watched your parents overeat sugar throughout your childhood. Now you do the same, eating pie, for example, even you are not hungry at all. Or you may have spent years eating sweet food like chocolate or ice cream to reduce sadness.

The key to dealing with sugar cravings is to eat foods that stop too much insulin from being released(释放). Healthy fats and protein(蛋白质) are good choices. Eating plenty of healthy fats such as nuts and olive oil, can help your body get its energy elsewhere. Protein helps you feel satisfied, which can cut down hunger. When you feel energized and full, you may not want more food with high sugar. Making a plan to change your life into a healthy one also helps.

You may find it is hard to give up sugar totally. But once you start to deal with it, you may find yourself more energetic and can enjoy a smoother ride on a flat road. So, hopefully, you can beat sugar and have a healthy life.

【1】According to the passage, which of the following best shows how blood sugar changes after someone eats something sweet?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【2】According to the passage, we may develop the bad sugar habit because ________.

A．high sugar foods are usually more attractive

B．we like to eat high sugar foods when we are happy

C．we followed the examples of our parents to overeat

D．it’s common for us to feel hungry from time to time

【3】According to the passage, we CANNOT reduce sugar cravings by ________.

A．getting enough sleep at night

B．having a high-protein breakfast

C．actively dealing with stress

D．overeating chocolate and ice-cream

【4】The structure of the passage may be ________.

A．

B．

C．

D．

27、Steve was waiting for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn’t the girl with a rose. She was his pen friend. She had helped him a lot both in study and life. They planned their first meeting for 7 p.m. at Grand Central Station in New York.

“You’ll find me,” she wrote, “by the red rose I’ll be wearing on my coat.” So at 7 p.m. he was in the station looking for the girl with a red rose.

A young woman was coming towards him. She was wearing a green coat and was everything that he hoped Miss Maynell would be. But there was no red rose. Then a plain-looking (相貌平平的) woman walked past. She was well past 40 years old. On her coat there was a red rose.

He did not hesitate (犹豫). “I’m Steve Blanchard, and you must be Miss Maynell. I am so glad you could meet me. May I take you to dinner?” he asked.

A kind smile appeared on the woman’s face. “I don’t know what this is about, son,” she answered. But the young lady in the green coat who just went by asked me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, I should tell you that she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was a kind of test!”

【1】How did Steve know that he met the right person?

A．She wore a green coat.

B．There was a red rose on her coat.

C．She was 40 years old.

D．She was called Miss Maynell.

【2】The girl asked the woman to wear the rose to see if Steve ________.

A．was young and handsome

B．treated people by their looks

C．could find her at once

D．really knew her heart

【3】From the last paragraph we know that ________.

A．Steve failed to meet the girl

B．Steve would have dinner with the plain-looking woman

C．Steve invited Miss Maynell to dinner

D．Steve would have dinner with Miss Maynell

【4】What is the best title of the passage?

A．A Planned Meeting

B．Steve’s Pen Friend

C．A Love Test

D．An Unforgettable Dinner

28、阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确，形式正确，使短文意思完整，行文连贯。

Is your schoolbag too heavy?The e-schoolbag will help you. It is 【1】（say）that e-schoolbags are going to be brought into use in Chinese middle schools soon.

Heavy schoolbags have been a serious 【2】 ['probləm] for a long time. But the e-schoolbag will 【3】 it out. An e-schoolbag is 【4】（many）lighter than a usual schoolbag. Perhaps，the e-schoolbag should be 【5】（call）an e-textbook. It is a small computer for students.  It is as small as a usual book，【6】 it can still have all the things for study， such as textbooks，【7】 ['eksəsaIz] books and so on which can be made into chips like stamps. The students can 【8】 the text page by page on the screen，take 【9】（note），or even send e-mails to their teachers. They only need to put the right chip into the e-schoolbag. Then they can use it.

Some people say that the e-textbook can be 【10】 [ˈiːzəli] broken，while others say it is not good for eyes. But only time can tell.

29、“If Mom finds out that I am going to the beach, I’ll be in big trouble,” I said to myself.

As I was walking towards the back door quietly, I heard a voice from Mom, “Where are you going?” To hide my nervousness, I _______ quickly, “I am going to the garden to play.” When I got out of the house, I had a sense of relief (解脱). My _______ had worked out fine so far. I started running towards the bus stop. After half an hour, I was at the _______ playing volleyball with my friends.

_______, Bobby hit the ball too hard and it fell into the sea. To show off my swimming skills, I dived into the water and _______ towards the ball. About ten minutes later, I was a little bit _______. But when I _______ the ball was not far from me, I sped up. Just as I was going to catch the _______, a strong current (水流) swept it further away. What’s even _______, the water plants tangled up (缠住) with my feet and I __________ move properly. By the time a lifeguard holding a life buoy (救生圈) reached me, I had already fainted (昏厥).

When I __________, I was lying on a bed in an empty room. It was not until a doctor came in that I __________ I was in hospital. My parents spoke __________ to me for my going to the beach secretly, __________ they were also glad that I was not seriously hurt. I will never forget that scary __________. Neither will I show off again.

【1】

A．drove

B．pulled

C．answered

D．fought

【2】

A．plan

B．goal

C．chance

D．trade

【3】

A．palace

B．beach

C．market

D．airport

【4】

A．After all

B．In that case

C．In fact

D．All of a sudden

【5】

A．swam

B．nodded

C．rushed

D．spread

【6】

A．relaxed

B．tired

C．alive

D．embarrassed

【7】

A．exchanged

B．examined

C．canceled

D．noticed

【8】

A．lemon

B．chalk

C．ball

D．alien

【9】

A．worse

B．better

C．less

D．fewer

【10】

A．wouldn’t

B．shouldn’t

C．couldn’t

D．mustn’t

【11】

A．showed up

B．woke up

C．talked back

D．passed away

【12】

A．forgot

B．prevented

C．avoided

D．realized

【13】

A．angrily

B．gradually

C．cheaply

D．badly

【14】

A．so

B．but

C．unless

D．if

【15】

A．custom

B．season

C．experience

D．wealth