泰安2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、翻译词组。

【1】用英语写侦探故事

【2】破案

【3】一个著名的女作家

【4】一对老年夫妇

【5】全世界

【6】要求读者核实细节

【7】原来是，结果是

【8】与……无关

【9】在青少年中受欢迎

【10】急忙，赶快

2、Nanjing Happy Valley is a new theme park ________ can bring lots of joy to children.

A．what

B．which

C．who

D．when

3、—Shall we go to Starbucks and have a cup of coffee?

—_________ ! After a long workday, that’s really a nice choice.

A．Good idea

B．You are welcome

C．With pleasure

D．Not really

4、People in that country use spoons or chopsticks to eat. And it is impolite to use both of them ___.

A. at that time   B. at the same time

C. for the first time   D. from time to time

5、_________ you eat, _________ you’ll be. You should eat less from now on.

A. The most, the fattest   B. The much, the fatter

C. The more, the fatter C. The much, the fat

6、--I like O. Henry’s  short stories . All are interesting.

--_________.

A. I don’t agree   B. I’m sorry, but I don’t agree

C. No   D. No, I don’t agree

7、—Li Hong won the first prize in the English in the English singing competition.

—Really? ________ good news. Congratulations to her!

A.What B.How a C.How D.What a

8、—Jane, let’s go to the cinema to watch the latest movie The Eight Hundred!

—Not now. I ________ my mother wash the dishes.

A．helped

B．was helping

C．am helping

D．will help

9、_______ the sun was not yet up, many people were already taking exercise in the square.

A．As

B．If

C．Though

D．Because

10、—Did you buy ___________ for your parents when you came back from London?

—Yes. I bought a jacket for my father and a handbag for my mother.

A. something B. nothing   C. everything   D. anything

11、In the UK, people have a ________ holiday at Christmas. They don’t have a national day.

A．two days

B．two-day

C．two-days

12、— It’s said that your classmate is ________ European.

— Yes, and you can’t believe how ________ 11-year-old boy can study abroad alone.

A．a; an

B．an; an

C．a; a

D．an; the

13、Comic strips should be full of action to keep readers ________.

A．interest

B．interested

C．interesting

D．interests

14、The basketball team ________________ ten tall students.

A. is made of   B. is made up of

C. is made from   D. is made for

15、 The Shutes haven’t decided __________ to go there for a field trip this weekend.

A. how B. why   C. where D. what

16、He has to______20 yuan on the book．But I needn’t _____any money for it．

A．pay；spend   B．cost；pay

C．spend；pay D．take；spend

17、New AI ________ is changing our life now.

A．reason

B．technology

C．crop

D．wool

18、—Thank you so much for helping me with my English.

— ________. That’s what friends are for.

A. Never mind.   B. With pleasure.

C. It’s my pleasure   D. I’m sorry to hear that

19、– How to be a greener person?

– Keep our environment clean. Don’t _______ any litter.

A. throw away   B. pick up   C. put on

20、The screen shows words and pictures. Which of the following is correct pronunciation for the underlined word?

A．/skrin/

B．/skren/

C．/skri:n/

D．/skrən/

21、Don’t follow the movie stars blindly. You should know _________ is worth our learning from.

A．who

B．what

C．which

D．how

22、补全对话。

A: Hi, Tony. Do you have any plans for tomorrow?

B: No. Any suggestion?

A: 【1】 He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sport.

B: Good idea. 【2】

A: How about 8 o’clock at the zoo gate?

B: Sounds great. 【3】

A: I’ll ride my bike. What about you?

B: The zoo is not far away from my home. 【4】

A: OK. 【5】

B: Wonderful! We can take photos with Meng Lan together.

A．Let’s bike to school.

B．Maybe I’ll take a bus.

C．Then I’ll take my camera.

D．How are you going there?

E．When and where shall we meet?

F．Let’s go to see the panda Meng Lan.

23、根据对话内容, 在每小题的空白处填入适当的话语, 使对话意思完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

Mary: Hi, Bill?

Bill: Hi. Mary! 【1】

Mary: To the school library.

Bill: I’m also going there. 【2】

Mary: OK. Do you want to borrow books?

Bill: No. I want to study there.

Mary: The library is usually very quiet, so it’s really a good place to study in.

Bill: What about you? 【3】

Mary: I want to borrow some books on nature.

Bill: 【4】

Mary: A little. I want to write something about how to keep the balance between nature and humans and then report it to my classmates tomorrow.

Bill: That’s a good idea. 【5】

Mary: Yes. It’s our duty to take good care of the earth we live on.

A．In this way, your classmates will know more about how to improve the environment.

B．What are you planning to do there?

C．What do you usually do there?

D．Are you interested in nature?

E．Where are you going?

F．How often do you go there?

G．Let’s go together.

24、   There are many interesting books available in libraries or bookstores, but sometimes people feel confused in finding a good book for them to read. If you are facing this problem, you should not feel confused. In this article, you will find some solutions in choosing a good book to read. Here they are.

First, you can start to find out some books that are included in the top selling lists. Usually, those books are very good either in their contents（内容) or in the writing styles (风格）of the authors. A lot of people read those books because they are really good books to read. So, you might find those interesting things offered by those books as well.

Second, you can ask recommendations（推荐）or opinions from salespersons in the bookstore. Tell them what kind of books you are interested in. Usually, they will have some recommendations of good books for you. You can also visit some libraries and ask the opinions of the librarians.

Third, you can read the book in a glance. You can start to look through your chosen book then you can go on to some first paragraphs of the book. Sometimes, you can easily make sure whether you are going to enjoy the book or not from its first page.

Fourth, you can also ask some of your friends about their favorite books. You can ask them to tell you about the general contents of the books or about the writing styles. If you are interested in the books recommended by your friends, you can list them on your must-buy books. However, you should not ask the whole stories or contents of the books. Sometimes, getting more information of book contents might make you lose interest in those books.

It is quite easy, right? Now you should not worry about getting a good reading for your spare time anymore. You can easily get it by using those ways.

【1】According to the passage, if you need some recommendations of a book, you can ________.

A.read the book quickly B.buy the book directly

C.ask your parents for help D.ask librarians in the libraries

【2】The words “in a glance” in Paragraph 4 probably mean ________.

A.at a time B.for pleasure

C.by an open fire D.by taking a quick look

【3】Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?

A.Choosing Good Books to Read

B.Improving Your Reading Interest

C.Reading a Book and Enjoying Your Spare Time

D.Going to the Bookstore and Communicating with the Salespersons

25、 No one else knew about the extra (额外的) club in Zach Nash's golf bag. It belonged to a friend, and Zach forgot it was there as he played his way to win in a junior tournament (锦标赛) this summer in Wisconsin, US.

The 14-year-old accepted his medal, and celebrated with grandparents who had come from a long way to watch. But when he stopped by his country club to share the news, a professional player noticed something wrong. "Count your clubs," he told the teenager.

Fifteen—one more than allowed. Zach's eyes filled with tears.

If Zach had just won a basketball or a soccer game and someone had discovered an offence (违反) after the win, it would not have mattered.

Bending the rules has become acceptable, if not encouraged, in many sports. It is nothing unusual for soccer players to make a turtle dive (假摔) in the hope of breaking rules.

Golf is different. In a win at all costs world, the game holds itself to a higher standard.

Golf isn't a game where referees (裁判) watch closely. In golf tournaments, dozens of competitors are spread across acres of land, so officials cannot hope to see each shot. Competitors call punishments on themselves.

Players feel the weight of history. Golf began at least the 15th century, but it became popular as a pastime for the wealthy who seemed to always have strict rules of behavior, even when it came to shooting at each other in rights.

"It was a sport for gentlemen, not laborers, and gentlemen did not care about winning. They cared about doing the right thing," said Robert Simon, a golf coach at Hamilton College in New York.

Honesty became a symbol of honor. When one of the game's early stars, Bobby Jones, was praised for calling a penalty on himself at the 1925 US Open. He replied, "You might as well praise a man for not robbing a bank."

So even the error had no effect on Zach's final score—he never used the extra club, the teenager packed up his medal and dropped it in the mail. "But this was golf, and rules are rules. I just knew what I had to do," he said.

Then came another tournament. Before teeing off, Zach counted his clubs four times.

【1】Zach Nash returned the medal he won in the junior tournament because________.

A．he was caught cheating by a player

B．he decided to follow the rules of golf

C．he used another player's club by mistake

D．he made a mistake counting his final score

【2】Which of the following statements about golf is TRUE according to the passage?

A．In golf, honor comes before win.

B．Early golf players didn't care about the rules.

C．Golf players usually do whatever it takes to win.

D．Golf referees watch each shot and call punishments.

【3】The underlined phrase "teeing off" in the last paragraph probably means "____ ".

A．getting started   B．getting caught

C．leaving   D．winning

【4】What is probably the best title of the passage?

A．Zach's medal. B．The history of golf.

C．Honesty counts in golf. D．Golf is rich men's game.

26、Every living thing needs to reproduce. Reproducing means creating more members of your group. In order for plants to reproduce, they have to spread their seeds (种子) to other areas. Plants have developed all kinds of ways to do this.

The simplest way is gravity. Many seeds are inside of fruit. When a piece of fruit gets too heavy, it falls from a tree to the ground. Sometimes animals will pick up the fruit and drop it in another area. That helps move the seed even farther away. Apples spread this way.

Other plants use wind to spread their seeds. Dandelions are a good example of this. Dandelion seeds are so light that when wind blows, it carries dandelion seeds to new places. Maple (枫树) seeds also use wind. Their seeds are connected with long, thin leaves that look like wings. When the seed falls from the tree, its “wings” help it fly farther from the tree.

Some animals help plants spread their seeds. The animals eat the seeds. While the seed is in the animal’s body, it stays whole. When the seed leaves the animal, it’s in a new place.

Ants also help spread seeds. Some seeds have a special smell that attracts ants. The ants bring the seeds back to their home, which of course is underground. They only eat part of the seed. They leave the rest of the seed underground. After that, the seed can start growing.

【1】What does the word “gravity” mean in the second paragraph?

A．The action that makes animals drop seeds.

B．The help that moves seeds even far away.

C．The need that comes from animals and plants.

D．The force that causes fruit to fall to the ground.

【2】How do maples spread their seeds?

A．They use ants.

B．They use wind.

C．They use smells.

D．They use animals.

【3】What do ants do to help spread seeds?

a. They only eat part of the seeds.

b.They help seeds fall from the tree.

c. They carry seeds to the underground home.

d. They pick up the fruit and move it far away.

e. They leave the rest of the seeds underground.

A．b, d, e

B．a, b, d

C．a, c, e

D．b, c, d

【4】What is the theme (主题) of the text?

A．Nature.

B．Culture.

C．Education.

D．Technology.

27、根据短文内容，判断正(T)误(F)，并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。

As we all know, good health and happiness are important in our life. Here are some ways to make them easy to get.

First, remember to exercise twice or three times a week. A good way to exercise is walking or running. Second, get enough sleep. It is best to get at least eight hours’ sleep a day. Do you want to sleep better? Try to listen to some light music or drink some milk before going to bed. Third, eat a balanced diet (均衡饮食). Eat a lot of fruit and vegetables, some grain (谷物) and a little bit of meat. Last, go out and make friends. Spend time and have fun with them and you will be really happy.

Do you know how to get good health and happiness now?

【1】The best way for everyone to exercise is walking or running.

【2】We’ll sleep better if we drink some milk before going to bed.

【3】We can eat a lot of meat to keep healthy.

【4】We will be very happy if we spend time and have fun with our friends.

【5】The passage is mainly about some ways to get good health and happiness.

28、   Once, people from two sides were crossing a river in the same boat.The boat was about to set out when some 【1】 (passenger) saw their enemies. They stared at each other and prepared to fight at any time. It seemed that it was impossible for the two sides to avoid 【2】 (fight) with each other.

However, no matter which side moved a little, the boat shook sharply 【3】 the wind was too strong. When the boat reached 【4】 center of the river, the wind suddenly became even stronger and it began to rain 【5】 (heavy). The wooden boat 【6】 (throw) up and down among the waves and appeared to be bottomed up at any time. Everyone in the boat felt scared. No one knew 【7】 would happen! At the moment of life or death, people in the boat left 【8】 their hatred (仇恨). In order to survive the possible disaster, the two sides worked together and managed to keep the boat balanced in the rough water. Thanks to 【9】 (they) united effort, the boat finally arrived at the opposite bank safely.

Life is 【10】 (important) than anything. Enemies in our lives can also be friends sometime.

29、A few years ago the company I work for sent my wife and me to live in New York for a year. I’ve always loved jogging, so I was really _______ when I found out our flat was next to Central Park. This _______ that every morning I could go for a run before I went to work.

Because a lot of people had told me to be _______ of thieves(窃贼) in the park, I didn’t usually take anything with me. What could they _______ from me if I didn’t have anything? But one morning my wife asked me to buy some _______ on the way home so I took a $10 note out of my wallet.

While I was running through the park, another jogger _______ into me. He said sorry and continued running. I thought it was a bit _______ so I checked my pocket and found that the money was missing. I started to run after him right away. I _______ caught him by his arm. I started shouting and told him to give me the $10. I’m not usually a _______ person but I really got very angry. This seemed to frighten(惊吓) him and he quickly put his hand in his pocket and gave me the money. Then he ran away as fast as he could.

I bought the bread and went home. As soon as I got there, I began to tell my wife my story. “You won’t believe what happened to me,” I ________. She stopped me, “I know. You left the money for the bread on the kitchen table.”

【1】

A．angry

B．happy

C．guilty

D．curious

【2】

A．made

B．explained

C．meant

D．proved

【3】

A．careful

B．sure

C．proud

D．afraid

【4】

A．hide

B．borrow

C．steal

D．receive

【5】

A．coffee

B．milk

C．fruit

D．bread

【6】

A．bumped

B．looked

C．turned

D．moved

【7】

A．crazy

B．natural

C．strange

D．rude

【8】

A．suddenly

B．finally

C．politely

D．slowly

【9】

A．cold-heart

B．warm-heart

C．cool-headed

D．hot-headed

【10】

A．started

B．added

C．insisted

D．doubted