中卫2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、Translation.

【1】毋庸置疑，他就是镇上最好的厨师。

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【2】她努力实现自己做生意的梦想。

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【3】他再也无法控制住眼泪。

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【4】难以想象这些人们将怎样熬过这个冬天。

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【5】果然不出所料，他没有遵守他的诺言。

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2、If all of us give ______ helping hand, our world will be ______ better one.

A．a; the

B．the; a

C．the; the

D．a; a

3、Chang'e-3 ____ a lander and a moon rover.

A. is made of   B. is made up of   C. is made from   D. is made in

4、— Have you read English these days?

— Yes, I ________ it yesterday.

A．have read

B．read

C．has read

5、“I’m a singer” is _______ an interesting TV show ___ many people like watching it.

A. so, that   B. so, as

C. such, that   D. such, as

6、Nick ___________ football on Fridays, but now he _________ it on Sundays.

A．is used to playing; used to play

B．is used to playing; is use to playing

C．used to play; is used to playing

7、I don’t think teenagers should be allowed to do homework in groups,because they are .

A. not enough quiet   B. not quiet enough   C. enough not quiet

8、Everyone passed the exam ________ him，so he was sad.

A.except B.beside C.besides D.from

9、The accident took place ________ a cold February evening.

A. on   B. in   C. at   D. for

10、The plane will ＿＿＿＿＿ from Pudong Airport and land in Beijing.

A.take up B.take off C.take out D. take away

11、—When was ________ TV invented?

—It was invented in 1927.

A．a

B．an

C．the

12、 ---How long _________ she __________ him ?

--- For five years.

A. does; marry with B. has ; got married with

C. had; been married to D. has; been married to

13、 We ________ not to go that way because the road ________.

A. told; is being repaired 

B. are told; is being repaired

C. have been told; is repairing

D. was told; is repaired

14、Can you tell me________?

A．where is the flour

B．how heavy is this suitcase

C．What the handbag is made of

D．when do you get to work

15、Don’t __________ your dictionary all the time when you meet new words.

A.depend on B.come on C.put on D.get on

16、—Julie, would you please tell me ________?

—Sorry, I have no idea.

A．when will he finish his work

B．that he has left his hometown

C．how long he has borrowed the book

D．if he lives in this neighborhood

17、Let's have a talk and ________ the wall between us. We can be friends again.

A.fall down B.knock down C.break down D.bring down

18、-Oh, my god! I have ___ five pounds.

--Don’t worry . It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.

A. Put on   B. Put up   C. Put off

19、I think she is ________at dancing than singing.

A.good B.better C.well D.best

20、No matter __________ you buy, I will like it. I will regard it as my best gift.

A．where

B．when

C．what

D．who

21、The new year is coming. I am wondering ________ to make a meaningful plan for myself.

A.how B.which C.who D.what

22、—Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow?

—Sure．We see it as a chance to prove________(we)．

23、从A—G选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A: Did you and Amy have fun last night, Tina?

B: Well ... yes and no.

A: 【1】

B: Yes, she was, and waiting for her drove me crazy.

A: Oh dear! 【2】

B: First we went to Rockin’s Restaurant, but Amy didn’t want to stay. 【3】

A: That’s funny. 【4】 I always feel like dancing to loud music.

B: Me, too. So we went to Blue Ocean. It was quiet and the food was great. 【5】

A．I can’t agree with her more.

B．Did she keep you waiting again?

C．Where did you go for dinner, then?

D．She said that the loud music made her nervous.

E．Was Amy late as usual?

F．We had a good time.

G．I don’t think so.

24、Stephen Hawkins was born in Oxford, England on 8th January, 1942. He went to school in St. Albans—a small city near London. Although he did well, he was never top of his class. After leaving school, Hawking went first to Oxford University where he studied physics, then he went to Cambridge University where he studied cosmology. As he himself admits, he didn’t work hard. He was a very lazy student, and did very little work. However, he still got good marks.

It was at the age of 20 that Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him. He started to bump（碰撞） into things. When he visited his family at Christmas time, his mother was so worried that she made him see a doctor. Hawking was sent to hospital for tests. Finally, the result came back. Doctors said they had no way to help him. He would die before he was 23.

At first, Hawking became very sad, after a while, though, he began to see his life in a different way. As he later wrote, “Before my illness was diagnosed（诊断）, I had been very bored with life. There had not seemed to be anything worth doing. But shortly after I came out of hospital, I suddenly realized that there were a lot of worthwhile things I could do.” Hawking married, found a job at Cambridge University, and had three children. He also went on to do some of the most important scientific research.

Today, Hawking still works at Cambridge University as a professor. He strongly believes that his story shows that nobody, however bad their situation is, should lose hope. “Life is not fair,” he once said. “You just have to do the best you can in your own situation.”

【1】 As a university student, Stephen Hawking ________.

A. worked very hard

B. studied maths and physics

C. was the best student in his class

D. was lazy and did very little work

【2】Hawking first noticed something was wrong with him when ________.

A. he was sent to hospital for tests

B. his mother made him see a doctor

C. he was twenty

D. he visited his family at Christmas time one year

【3】When Hawking was first diagnosed with motor neural disease, he ________.

A. made up his mind to get married

B. began to see his life in a different way

C. thought that nothing in life was worth doing

D. became very sad

【4】Today, Hawking ________.

A. works at Oxford University

B. works at Cambridge University

C. carries out research into motor neural disease

D. does not rely on a machine to speak

【5】What would be the best title for this passage? ________.

A. Motor Neural Disease   B. Life Is Fair

C. Professor Stephen Hawking D.A Lazy Boy

25、阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

Biking is an amazing family activity，but finding a route that is suitable for different，ages is a little difficult．Lee McNeil and his family ate crazy about biking．They have seven children，from 4 to 24 years old．When looking for a route，they look for enough protection from traffic，good surface condition and interesting views．

Here are some great routes for biking with your whole family which are suggested by McNeil．

Iron Horse Trail

This is the McNeil family's favorite ride．The route ~s 26 miles and goes through the 2．1 mile Snoqualmie Tunnel．"Beautiful views，the tunnel，and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special，" McNeil said．"All our kids have taken their turn to go through the black tunnel bravely for the first time and we celebrate it at the end of the ride．" If you prefer，check http://bit，ly/Mlt9y4 for more information．

Centennial Trail

The Centennial Trail runs for 23 miles from Snohomish to Bryant．The trail is wide and smooth，and is safe for kids as it is off the roads．A nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of Marysville．A dock（码头） on the lake is fun to explore．It also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient（方便的） lunch-time stop．For a map，go to http：//bit．ly/L5qCeY．

Cascade Trail

The Cascade Trail is 23 miles．The slope（斜坡） is gentle and it makes for an easy family ride．McNeil said it is a "beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley，with lots of places to watch wildlife along the river"．Go to http://bit，ly/PR4wOW to see a map showing the trail，parking areas and bus stops．

Other good choices

Snoqualmie Valley Trail: http : // L．usa．Gov/n WGWO

Guemes Island: http://bit，ly/LJ3RxL

Burke-Gilman Trail: http : //l．usa．gov/ s33li

【1】Which of the following route do McNeil's family like best?

A．Cascade Trail． B．Iron Horse Trail．

C．Centennial Trail．   D．Burke-Gilman Trail．

【2】If you choose the Centennial Trail，you can ____．

A，watch the rock climbers B．see a small valley

C．go through a tunnel D．have a picnic for lunch

【3】The main purpose of the passage is to ____．

A．ask people to learn from Lee McNeil

B．tell people how to make a family ride

C．introduce some routes for family rides

D．encourage more people to ride bikes

26、Michael Jordan was born on February17,1963,in Brooklyn ,New York . Jordan is the fourth of the five children in his family .His family moved to North Carolina when he was just a baby .As a young boy , his favourite sport was baseball ,but soon he found that he could play basketball as well .At the age of 17, he began to show people just how talented ( 有天赋的 )he really was .Throughout his basketball career (事业  ) , Michael Jordan has  won many scoring titles  (冠军 ) .many boys and girls look up to Michael Jordan as their hero .Do you know he was a hero ,too , when he was growing up ? He looks up to his older brother ,Larry , Michael Jordan , a basketball superstar , is not just a star on the basketball court .He also works hard to raise money for many children’s charities(慈善组织 ) . He encourages children to develop their talents by practice , practice and practice !

【1】Michael Jordan comes from ________________ .

A. Canada B. Australia

C. America   D. England

【2】 At first ,he played ______________ instead of basketball .

A. football   B. baseball C.tennis   D. volleyball

【3】Who was Michael Jordan’s hero when he was growing up ?

A. Larry   B. Bill Gates

C. Ronald   D. His father

【4】 Michael Jordan often tried his best to raise money for ______________ .

A .his hometown   B. his school

C. his coach     D. many children’s charities .

27、   Some children were working in a wheat (小麦) field. Some worked hard and some didn’t. But one small boy just ran here and there after the butterflies and sang happily.

In the evening, an angel (天使) came and said to the children, “Come now to the gate, and bring your sheaves (小麦捆) with you.”

So the children came, bringing their sheaves, but the boy that had run after the butterflies, came empty-handed.

“No one can enter here without sheaves,” the angel told him.

Hearing that, the small boy lowered his head.

Then all the other children cried out together. One said, “Dear Angel, let him in! In the morning I was sick and this boy came and played with me, and showed me the butterflies. Also, he gave me one of sheaves, and I would give it to him again.”

Another said, “Dear Angel, let him in! At noon I fainted (昏倒) and fell down. This boy brought me water, and then he showed me the butterflies until I felt better. To me he also gave one of his sheaves, and I would give it to him again.”

And a third said, “Just now, as evening was coming, I was tired and I couldn’t go on working. But this boy comforted me, showed me the butterflies, and gave me one of his sheaves.”

And the other children said with one voice, “We also had sheaves of him, dear angel. Let him in!”

The angel smiled, and reached his hand inside the gate and brought out a pile of sheaves. “Here are his sheaves!” said the angel. “They are known and counted, every one.” And he said to the small boy, “Lead the way in!”

【1】When did the angel appear?

A.In the morning. B.At noon.

C.In the afternoon. D.In the evening.

【2】The small boy lowered his head probably because ______.

A.he couldn’t find his sheaves B.his butterflies all flew away

C.the angel was angry with him D.he felt it hopeless to enter by the gate

【3】When a child was ill in the morning, the small boy ______.

A.sang to him B.played with him

C.gave him a butterfly D.brought him some water

【4】How did the small boy probably feel at the end of the story?

A.Proud. B.Upset. C.Strange. D.Stressed

28、阅读下面短文，然后根据所给的汉语出单词的正确形式（每空限填一词）。

The world uses plenty of water a day. Drinking water is a human right and everyone should have their share. However, more than 700 million people around the world have trouble getting clean, 【1】 (安全的) water.

Treating waste water is a good way to 【2】 (提供) fresh water for us. And it also helps the environment by keeping 【3】 (废物) out of rivers and oceans. 80% of waste water around the world is not treated at all, and it is running into oceans. But now we have got the technology to treat and 【4】 (再利用) the waste water. It can help us save much water.

While 75% of our planet is 【5】 (覆盖) with water, only about 2% is fresh water-that comes from rivers, lakes, ice and snow. The rest, 98% of the water, is in seas and oceans. It is too salty to drink. Then desalination (海水淡化) businesses come in. More than 19,000 【6】 (工厂) have been built around the world, mostly in coastal countries. Every day, they 【7】 (加工) more than 92 million tons of water. But the technology they use requires a lot of 【8】 (能源).

Scientists are working to create technology that 【9】 (花费) humans less money and works better. They want to 【10】 (生产) 20 times more clean water and make sure everyone has enough water. But for now, the world still faces each day with not having enough water for everyone.

29、完形填空

Ian Scott Wilson, 13, studies at a middle school in the US. He thinks kids don’t ______ enough respect（尊重）from the grown-up world.

“Kids are usually ignored by adults” he said. “They say： ‘That’s a ________ idea. You can’t do that.’”. That’s why he took part in a national _______ for student made documentaries. He wanted to be heard. A documentary is a film or TV show that ______ a serious issue. Ian had never made one and wanted to try.

Ian made a ________ film about problems at Walter Reed, a hospital in Washington. He won first ______ in the competition for middle school students.

Walter Reed is taking care of many injured（受伤的）_______ of the Iraq war（伊拉克战争）Earlier this year, reports said that the hospital had problems. For example, some said the rooms were _____.

Ian paid much attention ________ the issue because his 23-year-old brother is a soldier in Iraq. “I thought about how terrible it would be ______ these things happened to my brother,” Ian said. “It was that feeling that helped make Ian’s film ______ out”, said Joanne Wheeler. Wheeler helped run the competition. “Ian was very passionate, but he was _____ a good listener.”

Ian interviewed 100 people for the _____. He reported on what was wrong. But he also______ on efforts to deal with the problems.

Ian got a prize of $1,000. He decided to give the money to an _______ soldier staying in the hospital.

【1】A. get B. take C. make   D. release

【2】A. good   B. silly C. surprising     D. exciting

【3】A. meeting    B. competition  C. lecture   D. interview

【4】A. talks   B. tells   C. says   D. speaks

【5】A. 10-minute B. 10-minutes    C. 10-minute’s   D. 10-minutes’

【6】A. room      B. place   C. area   D. price

【7】A. doctors    B. nurses C. soldiers    D. engineers

【8】A. clean    B. unclean  C. polite   D. impolite

【9】A. on    B. in     C. to     D. at

【10】A. if B. so  C. when D. while

【11】A. take    B. put   C. work    D. stand

【12】A. also    B. either   C. both    D. all

【13】A. contest    B. hospital    C. agreement    D. film

【14】A. reported    B. wrote   C. put D. held

【15】A. ill B. injured C. amazing    D. interesting