汕尾2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、如果你对音乐感兴趣的话，你可以选择为自己最喜欢的音乐视频进行网上投票。

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2、My brother often gets up ________ six o'clock in the morning.

A.at B.on C.in D.of

3、The jacket ________ France.

A.is made of B. is made from

C. is made by  D.is made in

4、--- Look, Mary has a new bike. How nice it is !

---Yes. Her parents bought _____ for her progress in this exam. My parents also bought _____ for me for my improvement in English.

A. one； it   B. it； it   C. one； one    D. it； one

5、Please take the valuable vase there with great care. I don’t want it to be broken.

A.a B.an C.the D./

6、The geography teacher asked the students to ________ the map on the desk to see where the capital is.

A．lay out

B．make out

C．clean out

D．put out

7、There will be ____one﹣hour documentary tonight on TV．It tells a story of the boy in the mountain village far away．

A. a   B. an   C. the   D. /

8、—Hello. _____ I speak to John?

—I'm sorry, you _____ have the wrong number. There's no one here by that name.

A. Will, can   B. Could, would   C. May, must   D. Shall, should

9、--Could you tell me yesterday?

--Because my bike was broken on my way to school.

A. why you came late   B. why did you came late

C. why do you come late   D. why you c0me late

10、Do you think Maths ______ useful subject?

A．is a   B．is an

C．are a D．are an

11、Nick is ______ busy ______ he has no time to have a meal with his family.

A. such; that B. too; to

C. so; that D. enough; to

12、—Who looked after your sick grandfather in hospital?

—My father did that _______ . He didn’t want other people’s help.

A．in fact

B．in public

C．in person

D．in personal

13、—Could you please tell me ________ the Space Museum?

—Sure, next Monday.

A．when we visited

B．when will we visit

C．when we will visit

14、一Alice has taken a yellow coat by mistake

一It   be Mary's sister's She sometimes wears a yellow coat

A. must B. can C. need D. might

15、---- Is that man Mr. Zhang?

---- It ______ be him. He has gone to Beijing for the meeting.

A. may not B. needn’t C. can’t   D. mustn’t

16、The village is far away from the city and there are no ________ in it, so it’s impossible for people to call for help.

A．operations

B．exhibitions

C．instructions

D．communications

17、—Can you tell the difference between these two pictures?

—Difference? Oh, no. They look quite   .

A. similar   B. different

C. strange   D. Interesting

18、—Will you please give the dictionary to Jane?

—Sure． I’ll give it to her ________ she arrives here．

A．before B．so that

C．because D．as soon as

19、There are two bottles on the table. One is full   beer while the other is filled water.

A. of; of   B. with; with

C. of ; with   D. with; of

20、—Can you ________ something delicious?

—Yes，Mom is making chicken soup in the kitchen.

A. smell   B. produce   C. rush   D. list

21、The sentence “To live is to learn” means ________ is not only from books, but also from real life.

A．attention

B．direction

C．knowledge

22、根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Excuse me, sir. I’d like to change some money. Could you please tell me where the nearest bank is?

B: 【1】. The nearest one is on Center Street.

A: That’s great. 【2】?

B: Sure. Walk along this street and turn right at the second crossing. Then you will see it on your right.

A: Oh. 【3】?

B: It will take you about 15 minutes’ walk. Well, it’s 4:30 p.m. and the bank closes at 5:00 p.m.

A: Oh, I must hurry up.

B: Don’t worry. Let me think! Err…Oh, I know there are some shared bikes around here. 【4】?

A: Good idea. That’s very kind of you. Thanks a lot.

B: 【5】.

23、补全对话

从方框中选出适当的句子，完成对话，有两项为多余选项。

A：Hello, Peter! 【1】

B：Certainly! 【2】

A：Which of these do you think is the most useful invention, a computer, a telephone or a

television?

B：【3】

A：Why is that?

B：Oh, I think it can help us work and play.

A：【4】

B：【5】 , maybe it was invented in 1946.

24、Fast walking is the exercise between walking and race walking. A study show that fast walking has become the most popular exercise in China and many people walk more than 5,000 steps a day. The results of the study are from QQ users. About 37% of the people choose fast walking as their favorite exercise, over 23% choose running and more than 14% choose riding bikes.

Fast walking and running are easy, cost little and work well, so they are popular. And many people would rather do exercise in nature than go to gyms(健身房). It’s best to walk fast for at least 10 minutes at one time and walk up to 6,000 steps every day.

The study also shows that people in Guiyang, Guizhou love sports most. On average (平均), everyone there walks 5,941 steps every day. It seems that people in places with better environment and air are more willing to(更愿意) do sports.

【1】Many people in China walk more than ________ steps a day.

A．6,000

B．5,941

C．5,000

D．7,000

【2】The writer probably agrees that ________.

A．people live in big cities are more willing to do sports

B．fast walking is not difficult, costs little and works well

C．it’s bad for people to walk fast for more than 10 minutes at one time

D．It’s best to walk 600 steps every day

【3】We can read this passage in the column(栏目)________ of a newspaper.

A．Mum’s Kitchen

B．Music Today

C．Health & Sports

D．People & Nature

25、Do you still remember the time when Yang Liwei became the first Chinese astronaut to go into space? More than 20 years has passed and another 19 astronauts have already reached for the stars. They had gone through a lot before they became such national heroes.

Astronauts face tons of challenges during space travels. For example, the changes in gravity (重力) can have an influence on their bodies, and living in a small spacecraft for months can impair their health. And when unexpected things happen, they have to use all their knowledge and problem-solving skills under huge pressure. So it’s not surprising that astronauts have to go through some seriously difficult training to make sure they come back home safely.

Huang Weifen, an expert on China’s manned space project, said in an interview with CCTV News that astronauts need to learn about over 200 subjects during their training. They don’t just try their best to get fit — they also study science theories, practice simulated (模拟) tasks and so on. One of the most tiring parts of this training is underwater training. Huang explained that each time, astronauts spend up to six hours underwater wearing suits weighing over 100 kilograms. Moving around becomes even harder because water makes everything feel heavy. “Nie Haisheng once lost two kilograms of weight after completing an underwater training exercise,” Huang added. Each astronaut has to prepare for at least eighteen months before they’re allowed to go into space.

You can’t imagine how hard the training is. Success always belongs to the one who has been well prepared. Let’s look up to our national heroes.

【1】How many Chinese astronauts have already traveled in the space so far?

A．19.

B．20.

C．22.

D．29.

【2】What does the underlined word “impair” in Para 2 probably mean?

A．hurt

B．check

C．improve

D．reflect

【3】Huang Weifen mentioned Nie Haisheng to show that ________.

A．Nie is fit and strong

B．astronauts are full of energy

C．underwater training is hard

D．training astronauts takes time

【4】What’s the structure of the passage?

A．

B．

C．

D．

【5】Which saying best shows the main idea of the passage?

A．The key to success is effort.

B．Every success story starts with a dream.

C．Success is falling nine times and getting up ten.

D．In order to succeed, we must first believe we can.

26、Critical thinking is the ability to think clearly and rationally about what to believe or what to do. According to a report on the World Economic Forum (2016), critical thinking, creativity, and their practical application are widely accepted as the top three skills that young people need to have in their future career.

A good critical thinker usually takes the following steps before he decides what to do. Whenever he needs to do something, he would, first of all, reason. He checks why he needs to do it and whether he really needs to do it. Then, analyze. He tries to find out what it really is and the best way to do it. After that, evaluate. He makes sure whether he is able to do it and how to do it well. Finally, he makes the decision and takes action. Take the "Double 11" (a popular online shopping day in China) as an example. A few days before it, he checks carefully what he needs and whether he really needs them, and makes a shopping list. He goes to the online shops to compare the quality and the prices of the things that he is going to buy. He compares the shops that sell these things. Then he checks whether he can afford them and in which shops he is going to buy them. Although it takes him some time to make the decisions, he would not regret after the shopping.

Then what would happen if he didn't think critically before he made the decisions? After the crazy "Double 11", there were usually a lot of complaints on the Internet. There were regrets about buying more things than they needed. There were complaints about the poor quality and the prices of the things they bought. There were also complaints because they received wrong things or simply received nothing. There were all kinds of regrets and complaints. Why so? They had not thought critically before they made the decisions.

Critical thinking helps you make wiser decisions. It helps you avoid wasting time, money and so on. Therefore, do look before you leap.

【1】According to the passage, critical thinking is a thinking skill that ________.

A．helps make better choices

B．will appear in the future

C．helps make quick decisions

D．makes us spend more money

【2】In Paragraph 2, how does the critical thinker analyze the things he may buy?

A．He checks what he needs to buy.

B．He studies the quality and the prices.

C．He makes a proper shopping list.

D．He checks how much money he has.

【3】The underlined word "complaints" means that the people ________.

A．are not satisfied

B．are not confident

C．are not interested

D．are not responsible

【4】Which of the following examples is the use of "critical thinking"?

A．David did a new science experiment before reading instructions.

B．Lucy's parents became very angry when they knew her bad marks.

C．After looking at the other team's weak points, the coach made a new plan.

D．After hearing the stranger's words, the girl followed him into a supermarket.

【5】How many steps are mentioned before critical thinkers decide what to do?

A．3

B．4

C．5

D．6

27、阅读理解,阅读下面材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

【1】We can see _______  in the butterfly exhibition .

A. some paintings.

B. some pictures of butterflies only.

C. some beautiful butterflies.

D. some pictures of the towns

【2】You are going to see the exhibition with your 14 –year –old daughter, you will have to pay __________ .

A. 15 yuan   B. 20 yuan

C. 25 yuan D. 35 yuan

【3】We can book group tickets ____________.

A. by making a phone call

B. by sending an e –mail

C. by writing a letter

D. by filling in an application form

28、One year I went to a city in Germany for vacation. The nine-day trip left a d【1】 impression on me. I arrived at Dusseldorf airport at six. It was already dark outside. The first thing I needed to do was to find a place to stay. I decided to t【2】 the youth hotel. But to use the phone I n【3】 some coins. I asked a lady for help. To my surprise, she gave me three coins to use. But all the phones in the airport needed phone cards. And phone cards could only be b【4】 at post-offices during the daytime. I was afraid I wouldn’t be able to call the hotel. An old gentleman helped me. He couldn’t speak English but u【5】 that I needed to make a phone call. He showed me where the phone was and inserted his phone card. I called the youth hotel and found a place to stay that night. The k【6】 of German people made me feel that I was not far from home. And my first day in Germany wasn’t as b【7】 as I expected.

Wherever I went, I asked people for d【8】. It surprised me that almost every young German could speak English fluently. Older Germans couldn’t speak English very well, but they would try to help me whenever they could. One middle-aged man I asked for directions even drove me to the place I was looking for. My e【9】 in Germany completely changed my impression of Germans.

Before, I thought they were unfriendly to f【10】. In many World War II films Germans are unfriendly. But things have changed since then. And the people couldn’t be more friendly.

29、   Human beings have different feelings. While we all look for happiness, we still often end up with bad feelings. Here is some advice to deal with your________feelings.

Talk with someone

When you talk about your feelings to someone you trust, he will understand how you feel. It starts you on the road to becoming________.

Get out of the house

Getting out can be________if you don't want to be around people. That's OK for now, but at least make yourself walk to a place that brings you some peace.

Eat your favorite food

Don't eat too much, _______allow yourself to eat whatever you love. Maybe the foods you love are good for you and can make you happy.

Smile

If you are shy, ______at home first, and then go to a public place and wear that smile. People will smile back, and that will make you happier.

【1】A.high B.low C.normal

【2】A.happier B.silenter C.wiser

【3】A.helpful B.valuable C.hard

【4】A.because B.but C.or

【5】A.stay B.perform C.practice