珠海2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、请你告诉我怎样去机场好吗？

________________________ ?

2、—Tangshan _________ a lot in the past few years.

—That’s true. It’s becoming more and more beautiful.

A. changed   B. has changed   C. have changed   D. is changing

3、People at present keep in touch with friends ________ sending messages on WeChat.

A．in

B．on

C．at

D．by

4、—What? You don’t know who won the game? You are watching the game!

—Sorry, I ________ with my phone.

A．played

B．play

C．had played

D．was playing

5、--- Would you like to go for a walk with me?

--- . But I have to clean the living room first.

A．Yes, I would

B．No, I wouldn’t

C．Sorry

D．Yes, I’d love to

6、—Where are you going to spend your winter holiday, Simon?

—________. It’s relaxing and comfortable to stay at home.

A．All roads lead to Rome

B．East or west, home is best

C．The grass is always greener on the other side

D．One small step for a man, one giant leap for mankind

7、—Lisa has made great progress these days.

--_____ , and ______.

A.So has she; so have you   B. So has she ;so you have

C.So she has; so you have D. So she has; so have you

8、Our desks are made ____ wood, and paper is made ____wood, too.

A. of ; of   B. of; from   C. from; of

9、Kevin, can I borrow your pen please? I just can’t find ______.

A. it   B. that   C. mine   D. myself

10、 ---Did you hear the terrible news,John?---None of us knew what had happened  they told us about it

A.until B.when   C.after   D.although

11、Hundreds of planes ________ and land at Jiaodong International Airport each day.

A．put off

B．shut off

C．clean off

D．take off

12、 China’s high-speed railways(中国高铁)________ rapidly during the past few years. Now many foreign countries invite them to make contributions to building up their homelands.

A. have developed

B. developed

C. develop

13、There’s a policeman over there . Let’s ask him ________.

A. to help  B. for help

C. for helping  D. for helps

14、—You look worried. What happened, Mike?

—I can’t find my watch ________ I bought last week.

A．who

B．where

C．which

15、— It is tiring ____ us to spend so much time going over all the subjects.

—You can’t go to your dream school ____ you try your best.

A.for; until B.for; unless C.of; since D.of; after

16、He had to _____________ in hospital _____________ he was better.

A．not remain; until

B．be remain; till

C．be remained; until

D．remain; till

17、—Why haven’t you asked her to come here?

—She ________ an important experiment when I found her and she _______ it.

A．had done; didn’t finish

B．was doing; hasn’t finished

C．did; wouldn’t finish

D．has done; hadn’t finished

18、The sky lanterns ______ of paper and bamboo.

A. made   B. are made   C. has made

19、The man was encouraged________English among the foreigners .

A.speak B.to speak C.speaking

20、 _____ excellent work you have done!

A. What an  B. How  C. What   D. How an

21、—How do you feel about your hometown?

—It's beautiful, ________ in winter.

A.widely B.especially C.hardly

22、短文还原

In most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution.They join "environment clubs".【1】_________________

No-garbage(垃圾)  lunches. 【2】___________________________ Environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again.Every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school!

【3】____________________On the no-car day, nobody comes to school by car-not the students and not the teachers!  Cars give pollution to the air, so remember: Walk, jump, bike or run.Use your legs!  It's not only good for the environment but also lots of fun!

【4】________________________Did you know that some toilets could waste twenty to forty cubic meters(立方米)of water an hour? In a year, that would fill a small river！ In environment clubs, students mend those broken toilets themselves.

We love our environment. 【5】_______________________

23、父母经常告诫我做人守信很重要。

My parents often tell me ________.

24、   Everybody knows how important it is for students to get a good night's sleep every night. You aren't able to do your best and keep up with all of your responsibilities unless you sleep well. I'm sure you already know that you should go to bed at a reasonable hour. Most experts agree that the ideal number of hours is eight, and his has been accepted as common sense for as long as I can remember. However, I was young once and I know that most of you get much less sleep than that—and in some cases it will be affecting your schoolwork.

I read an interesting article in a teachers' magazine recently. they did a study of 848 students in Wales. Worryingly, the results showed that teenagers are facing a new problem. They may go to bed get up at suitable times but a growing number are waking up in the middle of the night, not to use bathroom or have a snack but because of a new phenomenon: FOMO-fear of missing out!

According to the article, schoolchildren are suffering because of a growing trend（趋势）to wake up during the night to check social media. Afraid of missing a comment or opportunity to take part in a chat teenagers are waking at all times of the night, going online and getting involved. All this happens when they should be sound asleep.

Experts are worried about this growing trend and the report gives some worrying results that I'd like to share with you: 23% of 12 to 15-year-olds wake up nearly every night to use social media. Another 15% wake up at night once a week for the same reason. One in three students are often tired and unable to behave energetically in the daytime. Students who use social media during the night are more likely to suffer from depression and anxiety.

So, I'd like to ask you to be responsible when it comes to social media. Be brave! Switch off your devices at night. The world won't end and your social media will be waiting to greet you in the morning! I give you my word that you won't have missed anything important.

【1】From the writing. we know that the writer is worried by _______.

A.what he has read in the magazine B.what other teachers have told him

C.what he is seeing with his pupils D.what he has studied since he was young

【2】Fear of Missing Out is _______.

A.a feeling of not going out at night B.a fear of missing the newest phones

C.a feeling of not keeping up with your tasks D.a fear of missing chances of chatting online

【3】Which of the following best shows the structure of this passage?（P=paragraph）

A. B.

C. D.

【4】Which part of the magazine is the passage most probably from?

A.Travel & Adventure B.Health

C.Entertainment D.Fashion & Beauty

25、Going to college means a lot of changes in their lifestyle for most students. Living in a dormitory remains a major challenge as it means learning how to share space with others who are total strangers.

While some can live together peacefully, others may face conflicts (矛盾) that need to be worked out. According to a recent survey of students in 12 different universities in Wuhan, only 40 percent of them are satisfied with their dormitory friendships and 35 percent said they kept away from conflicts in the dorm.

For those living in a dorm for the first time, sharing things, such as a computer or paper towels, can be a source of conflict. Another common conflict is related to different habits. What they are going to do, such as going to bed, watching movies or studying, will also cause a conflict. Sometimes roommates may also have problems when welcoming guests, especially those of the opposite sex.

However, there are more effective methods to solve problems than screaming at each other. The best way is to talk about an issue before it even becomes a problem. You should treat roommates honestly and directly, and try to work out a solution. And you can also set up rules that everyone can obey. These rules can be written down in an agreement and be put up in a visible (看得见的) place. Students can also outline which items to share and which are for personal use. They can regulate cleaning duties, agree on a time to sleep, and decide on how to receive guests.

In any discussion it is important to talk with your roommates in a positive way. For example, you could mention your roommates good personality. This can help them understand you better and make them more willing to compromise (妥协).

【1】 of the students in the survey get on well with their roommates in the dorm.

A. 12%   B. 40%   C. 35%   D. 25%

【2】For those living in a dorm for the first time, their conflicts may come from sources.

A. one   B. two   C. three   D. four

【3】The Chinese  meaning of the underlined word “effective” is   .

A. 有效的   B. 积极的   C. 合理的   D. 肯定的

【4】In order to solve problems, the best order is   .

A. issue→problem→solution→rules   B. problem→issue→solution→rule

C. issue→problem→rules→solution   D. problem→issue→rules→solution

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?

A. The author did a survey of the students in 12 different universities in Hunan.

B. The girls in the same dorm may face conflicts when a girl goes to visit them.

C. The rules you make can be put up on the door.

D. Talking about others’ bad personality can help them understand you better.

26、Americans think that travel is good for people. Some even think it can help one of the country’s worst problems—crime(犯罪).

Crime worries a lot of people. Every year, the number of crimes goes up and up. They often come from sad homes, with only one parent or no parents at all. There are problems with alcohol(酒精) and drugs.

There are many young criminals(罪犯) in prison(监狱). But prison doesn’t change them—60 to 70 percent(百分比) will go back to crime when they come out of prison.

One man, Bob Burton, thought of a new idea. In the old days, young men had to live a hard life on the road. They learned to be strong and brave, and to help their friends in time of danger. This helped them to grow into men. So Bob started “Vision Quest”.

He takes young criminals on a long, long journey with horses and wagons(货车) 3,000 miles through 7 states. They are on the road for more than one year.

The young people on Vision Quest all have bad problems. Most of them have already spent time in prison. This is their last chance.

It’s hard work on the road. The day starts before the sun comes up. The boys and girls have to feed the horses. Some of them have never loved anyone before. But they can love their horses. That love can help them to a new life.

Not all young people in Vision Quest will leave crime behind them. Thirty or forty percent till one day be in prison again. But that’s a lot better than 60 or 70 percent. Bob is right. Travel can be good for them.

Even today, Americans still say, “Go west, young men.”

【1】According to the passages, travel is good for people because it can   .

A、get rid of(摆脱) crime completely

B、change the way of life

C、help to reduce criminals

【2】Which of the following is NOT the character of the criminals?

A、A lot of them are young.

B、They may often drink wine too much and take drugs.

C、They like travelling far away from their homes.

【3】Which of the following is TRUE?

A、Young criminals become less and less as time goes by.

B、All criminals do better after they come out of prison.

C、Many young criminals are changed better by Bob’s new idea.

【4】The young people on Vision Quest have to .

A、work all day and night

B、get up early to feed horses

C、love the homes

【5】What does the underlined sentence “Go west, young men.” in the last paragraph mean?

A、People can learn to be strong and brave on a long journey.

B、People can learn to help others in time of danger on a long journey.

C、Both A and B.

27、   New research suggests that our DNA helps us to decide whether we prefer coffee or tea. Researchers from the University of Queensland in Australia studied how our genes（基因） influenced our tastes and why we like some tastes more than others.

Following the research, researchers believe they know why some of us prefer coffee while others like tea more. The researchers have found that people who like more bitter tastes are more likely to drink coffee.

The researchers say they find something strange in their research. People who are more sensitive（敏感的） to the bitter taste of caffeine are more likely to prefer coffee to tea. They were also more likely to drink more coffee than those who are not so sensitive to caffeine.

Researchers looked at the study on more than 400,000 men and women in the United Kingdom. They also looked at an Australian study that compared the tastes of 1,757 twins（双胞胎） with their siblings. The researchers say genes aren’t the only factors（因素） influencing people’s tastes. Other things like our changing environment, social factors or the influences of taking medicine can also turn us on or off coffee or tea.

The researchers said we can learn to like coffee. Dr Liang-Dar Hwang said, “Bitter taste is influenced not only by genetics, but also environmental factors. Even though humans naturally dislike bitterness, we can learn to like or enjoy bitter-tasting food after being influenced by environmental factors.”

【1】The research suggests that_____________ .

A.our DNA helps us to prefer coffee

B.the University of Queensland in Australia influenced our tastes

C.it’s more possible for people who like more bitter tastes to drink coffee

D.it’s impossible for us to know why we like some tastes more than others

【2】It can be inferred that people mentioned in Paragraph 3_____________ .

A.have the tastes of all B.have no taste of bitter

C.are more likely to like tea better than coffee D.are more likely to feel the bitter taste of caffeine

【3】The underlined word “siblings” in Paragraph 4 probably means “ ”.

A.brothers or sisters B.aunts or uncles

C.friends or relatives D.teachers or classmates

【4】From the last sentence, we know that_____________ .

A.environment can’t influence people B.environment can influence people, too

C.coffee is the best drink in our daily life D.we should drink more coffee instead of tea

28、   At times we all get angry when we are driving. It might be because we are stuck in a traffic jam or stuck behind a very s【1】 driver. It might be because we think another driver has done something very stupid and dangerous. Whatever the reason, it seems that getting angry in a car is something which happens more and more often and there is now a special term f【2】 it: 'road rage'(路怒症). Some experts even think that road rage is a kind of mental illness! How can we recognize this 'illness' of road rage? There are two kinds of road rage: aggressive (攻击性的) driving and aggressive reactions to the way other people are driving. Aggressive driving can take different f【3】 : Driving much faster than the speed limit.

Increasing your speed very quickly.

Driving very close behind the car in front and sounding the horn (喇叭) or flashing the headlights.

Changing lanes very suddenly and b【4】 another car.

Moving into a parking space where another car is trying to park.

There are also different reactions to the way other people are driving. These include:

Making rude signs at people.

Shouting at people and threatening them.

Deliberately (蓄意地) driving into another person's car.

Hitting somebody.

Using a weapon such as a baseball bat, or even a gun or a knife.

Road rage is c【5】 not a joke. There have been incidents (事件) of road rage which have led to serious injuries and even murder. Experts think that one reason for road rage is that films show a lot of examples of fast and aggressive driving such as car chases where this kind of driving seems to be positive. Experts also think that the punishments for dangerous driving are not serious e【6】. Experience shows that driving problems can be controlled, but it takes a long time. In the UK in the last 30 years, the police have been quite successful in r【7】 the number of people who drink and drive. They are now working to stop people using mobile phones when they are driving. Let's hope they can have the same success with road rage.

29、通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳的答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

Last month some parents visited a pizza restaurant in Florida with their children. On the door, they saw a sign in capital letters: “NO CHILDREN,”   “Why can’t we bring ________ children?” “What do the owner on earth want to do?” The parents were surprised and complained ________.

So why did the restaurant ________ the sign on its door?

The owner of the pizza restaurant, found that many parents couldn’t ________ their children and many children couldn’t have meals quietly, so they disturbed(干扰) other customers. Therefore, he made up his mind to ________ children from entering his restaurant.

Some people said that it was not ________ for the children. The owner explained his decision. He said that the restaurant was near a busy road, so there might be some danger if the parents didn’t ________ their children.

Others agreed with his ________. They said they were tired of noisy children in restaurants and now they could finally have a place without kids.

In fact, many other restaurants have also met the same problem. Some have done nothing and others have tried not to allow children to enter during certain times of the day. There’s one restaurant in Italy. In order to encourage children to get into the good ________ of eating, they give family meal discounts(折扣) to the children who take the food quietly and politely.

These methods may be ________ for a while, but it is difficult to solve this problem completely.

【1】

A．his

B．your

C．our

D．their

【2】

A．silently

B．wisely

C．properly

D．angrily

【3】

A．put on

B．put up

C．put away

D．put off

【4】

A．control

B．remain

C．reply

D．hate

【5】

A．allow

B．rush

C．stop

D．keep

【6】

A．mad

B．fair

C．necessary

D．simple

【7】

A．take good care of

B．take off

C．take out

D．worry about

【8】

A．trade

B．instruction

C．experiment

D．opinion

【9】

A．habit

B．ability

C．bill

D．memory

【10】

A．missing

B．useful

C．difficult

D．useless