沈阳2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、翻译句子

【1】犯罪嫌疑人坚持说他和盗窃案无关。

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【2】我们想知道他和邻居们相处得怎么样。

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【3】我觉得孩子们应该学会在家怎样防范任何可能的危险。

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【4】长跑后，大家都气喘吁吁的。

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【5】由于他的努力，他已取得了很大进步。

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2、How time flies! Zhongkao is coming, and we ________ say goodbye to our teachers in 70 days.

A．need

B．might

C．can

D．have to

3、According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.

A．shouldn’t

B．can

C．must

D．needn’t

4、 ________ you meet, please say hello to him or her.

A. Whoever   B. However   C. Wherever   D. Whenever

5、Some people don’t like to play tricks _______ April Fool’s Day.

A.in B.on C.from D.to

6、The girl   I just talked with is Tom’s sister.

A. whom    B. which

C. she    D. it

7、I don’t know the teacher     is talking with Miss Wang．

A．what   B．whom C. which   D．who

8、The tree, _______ leaves were green and brown, was blown down in the typhoon.

A.its B.of which C.whose D.which

9、 –Is Miss Green in the office?  --No, she ____ to the library.

A. goes   B. had goes

C. has gone   D. would go

10、After a long walk in the sun, they wanted to drink _____.

A. cold something   B. something cold

C. nothing cold     D. cold anything

11、The 2022 Winter Olympic Games ________ in China. I hope I can go and watch the games.

A．will hold

B．are held

C．will be held

12、—Mom, I’ll prepare breakfast by myself tomorrow. You ________ get up early.

—Thanks, Emma. That’s so nice of you.

A．can’t

B．mustn’t

C．needn’t

D．may not

13、―   role Jason Momoa played in the movie Aquaman!

―That's why he has a lot of fans.

A. How brave   B. How a brave

C. What brave   D. What a brave

14、   good the weather is! Shall we go for a walk?

A.What B. What a

C. How D. How a

15、—I shouted to you at the gate, but you didn’t hear me.

—Really? I ________ a telephone call to my teacher.

A．make

B．made

C．have made

D．was making

16、— When________ paper invented?

— I don’t know. But I know it is used for writing ________.

A.is; / B.was; on C.was; / D.is; on

17、—_____ my daughter is only ten years old, she knows a lot.

—What a clever girl!

A. Because   B. Whether

C. Though   D. So

18、 — Did you see a boy in blue pass by just now?

— No， sir. I a newspaper.

A. was reading   B. read   C. am reading

19、   you say, I won’t allow you to go there.

A. However B. How   C. Whatever   D. What

20、In order to ________ the fee, they decided to take a train instead of a plane.　

A．cost

B．reduce

C．set

D．spend

21、 –Hello, Ann speaking.

–Hello, Ann. _______

A. I am Lily. B. This is Lily.

C. That is Lily.   D. My name’s Lily.

22、A：Good morning! May I have your name, please?

B：Oh, yes. I'm Lingling and I have a problem. 

A：Well, there is no hurry. Please sit down and tell me slowly.

B：Thank you. I have too much homework every day. 【1】

A：What grade are you in?

B：I’m in Grade 9.

A：【2】

B: Right. But now I have too much pressure from my parents, because they want me to go to a top high school.

A：You should understand them. 【3】

B：But I'm not good at lessons. I have difficulties getting good grades.

A：【4】 Why don't you go and ask your teachers for some advice on how to learn Your lessons well?

B: But I'm always afraid of them. I think they are just too serious.

A：Not really. In fact, most teachers are kind. 【5】

B：OK. I think I'll have a try. Thank you, Mr. Li.

A.I'm sorry to hear that.

B.You can do that.

C.That is to say you are going to high school next term.

D.They are ready to help students at any time.

E.Although I stay up late, I still can't finish it.

F.Well, every minute helps.

G.They just hope you can have a better future.

23、请阅读下面对话，根据对话内容选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整。

(Susan hasn’t seen her old friend Amy for 5 years. She invites Amy to her house. Now Amy is knocking at the door.)

Amy: Hi. Susan. It’s me.

Susan: Come in, please. 【1】

Amy: Thanks. I haven’t seen you for 5 years. You have changed a lot.

Susan: Yes. 【2】

Amy: You used to have a little baby fat, but now you look perfect. Your hair used to be short, but now you have long curly hair.

Susan: 【3】

Amy: Great! This hairstyle looks quite nice on you.

Susan: Thanks. 【4】 Anything to drink?

Amy: Coffee, please.

Susan: With sugar?

Amy: No, thanks. I like coffee with nothing in it.

Susan: Just a minute. 【5】

A．Sorry, I’m so excited that I almost forget to offer you something.

B．Why don’t you wear long hair?

C．How time flies!

D．It will be ready soon.

E．Make yourself at home, Amy.

F．Would you like to have a drink?

G．How do you like it?

24、

【1】In the poem, the size of “pine” and “scrub” may be ________.

A．different

B．similar

C．opposite

D．huge

【2】Which of the following is the best to fill in ____▲____?

A．the rain

B．the wind

C．a star

D．a ball

【3】What’s the topic of the poem?

A．Never lose heart when in trouble.

B．Failure is the mother of success.

C．Thinking in a good way is important.

D．Try to be as good as you can

25、   Many of us don’t pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.

There are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes and aging. Televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while.

Something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight form UV rays.

Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regularly(定期地) and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.

All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a person’s eyesight, too. In a world, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

【1】____ is the most important way to protect our eyes?

A.Natural eye care B.Taking medicine

C.Seeing the doctor D.Being happy all the time

【2】All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight EXCEPT ____.

A.age B.height C.reading D.computers

【3】What should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?

A.Eat healthy foods. B.Clean the eye by using cold water.

C.Wear a pair of sunglasses. D.Have a rest after working for a while.

【4】What is the passage mainly about?

A.The importance of the eye care. B.The causes leading to poor eyesight.

C.The ways of eye care. D.The inconvenience caused by poor eyesight.

26、Cinyee Chiu, an artist from Taiwan, is always happy to try something new. Her amazing works won lots of prizes. Among them “24 Solar Terms（节气）” is the most popular.

Ancient Chinese divided a year into 24 parts according to the changes of the weather. It’s the 24 solar terms. But not everyone knows them well. Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures to help people understand them better.

Cinyee turned each solar term into an animal. But these animals are not just animals. You can also find seasonal fruits, vegetables or beautiful flowers on them.

When spring comes, water gets warm and fish start to swim around. So Cinyee chose fish as a symbol of Beginning of Spring. Also, she drew spring vegetables, Chinese chives（韭菜）on the back of the fish.

White Dew falls on about September 8th. It shows the beginning of the cool autumn. There are colourful leaves and cooler nights at this time of year. As the temperature falls, white dew（露珠）is often seen on the grass and trees at night. For White Dew, Cinyee chose a raccoon（浣熊）— a small animal with thick hair. She drew white spots（小圆点）on the raccoon to show dew. And she used the dragon fruit to show the colours in autumn.

The young artist really gave the ancient Chinese culture a new look.

【1】The writer gave ________ examples to show Cinyee’s “24 Solar Terms”?

A．five

B．four

C．three

D．two

【2】Why did Cinyee Chiu put the 24 solar terms in pictures?

A．To make herself famous.

B．To help people understand them better.

C．To win lots of prizes.

D．To draw more animals.

【3】According to the passage, ________ can’t be seen in Cinyee’s “Beginning of Spring”.

A．a bird

B．a fish

C．Chinese chives

D．spring vegetables

【4】From paragraph 5, we know that ________.

A．a raccoon likes fish

B．Beginning of Spring falls on about December 8th

C．White Dew shows the end of the autumn

D．Cinyee used white spots to show dew

【5】The writer mainly wants to talk about ________.

A．why Cinyee made herself known

B．who divided a year into 24 parts

C．how Cinyee showed the 24 solar terms

D．what Beginning of Spring and White Dew mean

27、   "Cool" is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meaning.

“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.

When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, "It's cool." You may think, "He's so cool," when you see your favorite footballer.

We all maximize(扩大)the meaning of cool". You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here's an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall they had visited. On one student's paper was just the one sentence, “It's so cool”. Maybe he thought it was the best way to show what he saw and felt.

But the story also shows a scarcity(缺乏)of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility(可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.

【1】We know that the word “cool” has had________.

A.only one meaning B.no meanings

C.many different meanings D.the same meaning

【2】In the passage, the word “express” means “________”.

A.see B.show C.know D.feel

【3】The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.

A.pleased with B.strange to C.worried about D.careful with

【4】In the passage, the writer suggests(暗示)that the word “cool” ________.

A.can be used instead of many words B.usually means something interesting

C.can make your life colorful D.may not be as cool as it seems

28、短文填空

What will astronauts eat when a space trip takes years?

“Lots of fresh vegetables,” says Dr. Janet Williams, whose team have spent the last 10 years learning h【1】 to grow plants in a space station. And it’s a good thing that she has already started her work.

As u【2】, astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room. He had planted Dr. Williams’s quick-growing seedlings (幼苗) in it, but none of the stems (茎) was showing. He opened the room to check and found the p【3】. The roots (根) weren’t growing downwards and the stems weren’t growing upwards. On Earth, gravity helps a plant’s stems and roots to find “up” and “down”.

H【4】, there was almost no gravity in the space station.

Dr. Williams advised to give the plants more light, as plants also use sunlight to find their way. And i【5】 worked. Then Dr. Williams was worried about the n【6】 problem: Can we grow food on a space journey?

Many plants died in the space station. Dr.Williams thought she knew w【7】 the space plants were hungry for air. Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air. Since a plant uses it up in the air a【8】, the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 c【9】 to its surface! Dr. Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air moving. The plants loved it. They flowered and e【10】 produced more seeds. “And this,” says Dr. Williams, “is good news for long-term space travel.”

29、完形填空

Everyone wants to own friendship, because without a friend, the world is like a desert. Friendship is thought very important. Too many people want others to be their friends, but don’t give friendship back. That is one of the   why some fr iendships don’t last very long.   , you must learn to be one friend. You must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. Learning to be a good friend means learning the following rules.

Honesty is where a good friendship . Friends must be able to trust(相信) one another. If you don’t tell the truth, people usually find out, and you may lose your friend’s trust. Good friends always trust in one another to speak and do things honestly.

Generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. You don’t have to give your lunch money   your clothes, of course. Instead, you share your ideas and feelings. These can be valuable to a friend. They tell your friend   is important to you. By sharing them, you help your friends know you better.

Sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help   a problem. Something may go wrong at school. Talking about the problem can make it _ to solve. Turning to a frie nd can be a first step in solving the problem. So in order to be a friend you must listen and understand. You must try to put in your friend’s place, so you can understand the problem better.

No two friendships are ever exactly alike(相像的). But all true friendships have things in common. In fact, good friendship will not easily last.   , you must give a s much as you take, or friendship will die away.

【1】A. reasons B. cause C. results

【2】A. Having a friend B. To have a friend   C. Have

【3】A. finishes   B. starts   C. completes

【4】A. but B. and C. or

【5】A. why B. how C. what

【6】A. with   B. in   C. about

【7】A. easy   B. easier   C. easiest

【8】A. you B. yours C. yourself

【9】A. three B. four   C. five

【10】A. It says   B. That is to say   C. It’s hard to say