龙岩2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、翻译句子。

【1】人们应该与自然和谐相处。

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【2】没有人知道他靠什么谋生。

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【3】当我气喘吁吁地到那儿时,电影已经放映10分钟了。

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【4】正当我过马路的时候，我看见一位老人躺在地上。

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【5】在夏季可以使用什么方法来提防蚊子叮咬?

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2、—He can hardly understand what people say in English, ________?

—Yes, ________ hard he studies English.

A．can he; no matter how

B．can’t he; no matter how

C．can he; no matter what

D．can’t he; no matter whether

3、Imagine ________ up in a house that is not the one you went to sleep in. How strange!

A.wake B.woke C.waking D.to wake

4、The physicists propose that our attention ________the use of special methods of thinking and acting.

A．would be directed towards

B．be directed towards

C．is directed towards

D．direct towards

5、—Why don’t you keep away from their quarrel?

—It’s none of my ________. But I’m their friends.

A．duty

B．business

C．chance

D．offer

6、The old scientist devoted most of his time __________ the space science.

A. develop  B. to developing

C. to develop  D. developing

7、—May I watch TV now?

— No, you ________. You ________ do your homework first.

A. may not; can   B. can’t; may

C. may not; must D. can’t; must

8、I have two hobbies. One is playing ________ table tennis and the other is playing ________ piano.

A．the; /

B．the; the

C．/; /

D．/; the

9、— All of us are ____ what will happen when we heard the bad news about Hongkong.

—Take it easy. The government has taken actions.

A.proud of B.angry with C.worried about D.surprised at

10、I saw Li Ming ________ in the river just now.He must still be near here.

A. plays   B. playing   C. to play   D. played

11、—I don't like living in the city because there're ________people and there's________traffic.

A.too many;too many B.too much;too many C.too many; too much

12、He finds   good for his health to eat more vegetables and fruit.

A. this   B. one   C. that   D. it

13、Millions of children _________ Shanghai Disneyland every year.

A.visited B.will visit C.visit D.are visiting

14、 — Could you tell me ______?— Certainly. In half an hour.

A. when will the high speed train arrive

B. when the high speed train will arrive

C. when does the high speed train arrive

D. when the high speed train arrive

15、The 24th Winter Olympic Games   in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4th to 20th.

A.is held B.will be held C.was held D.holds

16、A lot of food __around the world every year. We must do something for it.

A. was wasted

B. is wasted

C. wasted

D. will be wasted

17、 —Could you tell me ?

—About one hour and a half.

A. how long it takes to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

B. how long it took to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

C. how long does it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

D. how long did it take to drive to Nanjing from Yangzhou

18、Tina and Tom ________ with each other happily on the Internet this time yesterday.

A．are chatting

B．will chat

C．were chatting

D．have chatted

19、There __________.

A. she comes   B. comes she   C. does she come   D. she does come

20、— John sings well in our school.

—_____ We all like his songs.

A. So do I.  B. So is he.

C. So he does.   D. So does he.

21、-Thanks a lot for offering a great deal of to me in my research.

-It was my great pleasure.

A. ideas   B .thoughts   C. suggestions   D. Advice

22、Ben: Hello, Fred. How are you?

Fred: I am fine. And you, Ben? How is it going?

Ben: _________ I talked back to my mother this morning. It made her very angry.

Fred: Oh, so terrible! _________

Ben: You know, I am very excited about seeing the painting by Qi Baishi.

Fred: _________ I am glad Ms. Zhang chose the Art Museum for our school trip this year.

Ben: Yes. I am going to bring my new camera to take lots of photos, but my mother didn’t agree!

Fred: Oh! I think your mother is right! Taking photos is not allowed in the museum.

Ben: _________ Do you think we may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash?

Fred: I think you should listen to your mother. _________

Ben: OK, I will. I just think I should not be always told what we do or not to do!

Fred: Oh, come on. You will regret talking back! It is believed Mum knows best!

Ben: Oh, maybe you are right!

【1】

A.Great! B.It was sunny.

C.Not so good! D.It’s too late!

【2】

A.What happened? B.Who can help you?

C.Where are you going? D.How often do you do like that?

【3】

A.I don’t think so. B.Me, too.

C.I hope not. D.Me, neither.

【4】

A.That’s too bad! B.I have no idea.

C.That’s OK! D.Of course not.

【5】

A.Let’s go there by bus. B.How can we go there?

C.It’s important to follow the rules. D.Do I need to bring anything?

23、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

(It’s lunch time on Friday. Danny and Jenny are having lunch together.)

A: Danny, are you OK? You never eat your lunch so fast. 【1】?

B: Because I have big plans for the weekend! I can’t wait. It’s going to be a good weekend!

A: Oh! That’s great. 【2】?

B: I’m going to learn something new this Saturday. Cooking! And I love dumplings. So I am going to make dumplings.

A : Wow! How exciting! I don’t have any big plans for this weekend. 【3】

B: Hmm. Would you like to join me this weekend?

A: 【4】. I always love learning new things. By the way, do we need anything from the supermarket?

B: No. I’ve got everything ready.

A: OK. Any plans for the afternoon? 【5】?

B: Wonderful! I like playing table tennis.

24、 Kunming is the capital of Yunnan. It's a city with a long history. Kunming has a population of more than 5,000,000. Though the weather in Yunnan changes from place to place, Kunming is famous for her beautiful weather. It's neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That's why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. You can see that great changes have taken place here. A lot of tall buildings, cinemas and hospitals have been put up. You can cross the streets over footbridges in the city. You can buy whatever you want in shops and supermarkets in or around the city. People's lives are becoming better and better.

At weekend or on holiday, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people especially old people would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of Hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the Hills, you can enjoy the Sleeping Beauty among the Hills. After supper, families take a walk along the bank of Dianchi Lake. The Golden Temple and EXPO Garden are two famous places of interest in the north of the city. EXPO Garden is known to people both at home and abroad. You can spend a whole day visiting the world-famous garden. A little farther away from the southeast of the city, a special forest welcomes you. It is not a tree forest, but a stone forest. So it is called the Stone Forest.

People in Kunming are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to try delicious food, like rice or noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste her food, please visit her yourself.

【1】What's the population of Kunming?

A. Over five million.

B. Over five thousand.

C. Over five billion.

D. Over five hundred.

【2】The weather in Yunnan is _______.

A. the same in different places

B. neither too hot nor too cold

C. different in different places

D. different in the same place

【3】The Sleeping Beauty is the name of a _______.

A. Person B. hill C. shop D.film star

【4】_______ is known to people all over the world.

A. The Western Hills

B. The Stone Forest

C. The Golden Temple

D. EXPO Garden

【5】The writer of this passage wants to _______.

A. invite tourists to Kunming

B. visit Kunming

C. taste her food

D. know more about Kunming

25、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very busy trying to earn money in order to pay for my brother’s education and mine. They don't act in the romantic ways that I read in books or I see on TV. For them, "I love you" is too difficult to say. Even sending flowers to each other on some special days is  hardly ever seen.

One day, my mother was repairing a quilt(被子). I silently sat beside her and looked at her. "Mom, I have a question to ask you," I said. "Yes." she replied, still doing her work.

"Is there love between you and Dad?" I asked her in a very low voice. My mother stopped her work and looked at me in surprise. She didn't answer at once. Then, she bowed her head and continued to do her work.

I was afraid that I had hurt her feelings. I felt so embarrassed(尴尬的) that I didn't know what to do. But at last I heard my mother say the following words:

“Look at this thread(线). Sometimes it appears, but most of the time, it hides in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can hardly be seen everywhere, but it's really there.”

Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But from the experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is inside, making life strong and warm.

【1】Why does the writer doubt the love between her parents？

A. Because they hardly meet each other.

B. Because they hardly speak to each other.

C. Because they often argue with each other.

D. Because they hardly express their love.

【2】How did the writer feel after she asked her mom the question?

A. Bored   B. Excited   C. Angry   D. Embarrassed

【3】What does the underlined word “durable” mean in Chinese?

A. 好看的   B. 廉价的   C. 耐用的   D. 昂贵的

【4】What can we infer(判断) from the fifth paragraph?

A. Life is just like a quilt.

B. Love is like a thread.

C. People should often say “I love you”.

D. Love is there, no matter whether you see it or not.

【5】What’s the best tittle for the passage?

A. A thread and a quilt.   B. The love between my parents

C. How to find love   D. Where to find love

26、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

 Though chopsticks are used in many Asian countries, they h ave their beginning in ChinA． Chinese history says that the Chinese had chopsticks as far as the Xia Dynasty(朝代)(about 4, 00 years ago)．In the Spring and Autumn Period(时期) copper and iron chopsticks appeareD． With the Han Dynasty lacquered(上漆) chopsticks came, followed by gold and silver chopsticks still later．Today we have chopsticks made of plastics．The most expensive are made of part of tusks of elephants and hard green stone.

 Chopsticks tell Chinese tradition in their way．In ancient (古代的) times the rich used hard green stone or gold chop-sticks to show their wealth(富有)．In history many kings used silver chopsticks to take their food to see if it was poisonous(有毒的)．It was said that if it was, the silver chopsticks would turn colour．Chopsticks are traditionally given to a daughter when she marries to show that they should have a son very soon, for “Chopsticks” in Chinese is pronounced like “quick a son”!

 Tianzhu chopsticks from Hangzhou, wooden chopsticks from Shanyang of Shanxi Province, and Beijing’s chopsticks are well-known.

 Many  westerners, businessmen, tourists put aside(一边) their knives and forks in favour(爱好) of chopsticks in ChinA． Chopsticks appeared in the old Chinese story: an old man teaches his sons a lesson by showing how he could easily break a single chopstick but not a number of them．In China, chopsticks are connected with good luck．So on the country’s New Year’s Eve many families will lay out new chopsticks at dinners as a way of making requests for luck.

【1】Chopsticks have their beginnings in__________ .

A． China

B． many Asian countries

C． African countries

D． all over the world

【2】Copper and iron chopsticks appeared in__________

A． the Xia Dynasty

B． the Spring and Autumn Period

C． the Han Dynasty

D． the Tang Dynasty

【3】The history of chopsticks can tell us__________.

A． something about Chinese food

B． nothing but how many kinds of chopsticks are used in China.

C． about the lives of Chinese kings

D． much about Chinese way of life in the past

【4】Many Westerners in China like to use__________.

A． chopsticks

B． their knives

C． their forks

D． chopsticks and knives and forks at the same time

5．Chinese use chopsticks__________.

A． to lift food to the mouth only

B． to teach others a lesson only

C． in many other ways besides taking food

D． in many other ways except taking food

27、Card A

Dear guest,

We want to do our best to help with the environmental protection, but we do provide washing things (toothbrush, toothpaste, bath shampoo, etc).

If you forget to bring any of these with you, just dial 9 and call the guestroom department. If you wish, we shall send you what you need for free.

Card B

Dear guest,

The hotel wishes to save the world’s natural resources (资源). Every day, tons of detergent and millions of tons of water are used to wash towels(毛巾) which have been used only once.

Here’s how you can help:

★A towel on the rack means: “I’ll use it again.”

★A towel on the floor means: “Please change.”

【1】A guest who forgets to bring a toothbrush with him ________.

A.must buy one from the hotel B.should get one ready by himself

C.can get one from the hotel for free D.may ask someone to buy one for him

【2】If guests want to get their towels changed, they should leave them ________.

A.in the rack B.on the floor C.under the bed D.in the desk

【3】The aim of the cards is to ask guests to ________.

A.offer a good service B.follow the rules of the hotel

C.protect our environment D.all of the above

28、根据下面短文内容及部分首字母提示，在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。

Learning another language isn’t easy, but most people can learn a second language well if they stick to working hard on it. Here are some practical s【1】 for learning effectively.

First, study every day. Language learning can’t 【2】 finished in one day. Try your best to learn 【3】 every day. And don’t put off what you can till tomorrow. Distribute (分配) your study time in 15 to 30 minutes period throughout the day. Finish a different task each time. For example, spend 10 【4】 reviewing vocabulary, 10 minutes learning new grammar, 10 minutes learning new dialogues…About 80% of your study time should be spent 【5】reciting (背诵) aloud or practicing speaking.

Second, 【6】 more attention to every class and take an active part in it. Class time is your best opportunity to practice. Learn the grammar and vocabulary outside of class in 【7】 to make full use of the class time.

At last, develop a good attitude (态度). Have a clear personal reason for taking the class. Set personal goals for what you want to learn. Don’t be afraid of 【8】 mistakes. Give yourself permission (允许) to make mistakes and learn from them.

29、   Street art is a very popular form of art. It is ________ quickly all over the world. You can find it on buildings and street signs from Beijing to Paris.

Art experts（专家） say that the movement began in New York in the 1960s. Young adults would use paint in special cans to put their words and other images on walls and cars ________ the city. One well-known street artist is Swoon. She ________ paper images of people and puts them on walls. Swoon didn’t start her career as a street artist.

She studied art, but ________ time went on, she got bored with the works she saw in museums or galleries（画廊). The people in New York enjoy Swoon’s strong and interesting ________.

Street artists do their work for a reason. Some of them choose street art because it is ________ to the people. Some artists try to express their opinions in their works. Advertising（广告） companies also use street art in their advertisements because it gives deep impression（印象） and energy. The New York store Saks Fifth Avenue ________ used street artist’s design for their shop windows and shopping bags.

In today’s world, the Internet has a big ________ on street art. Artists can show their pictures to the people all over the world on the Internet. Many people, ________ say that seeing a picture on the Internet is never as good as seeing it live. Street art lives with the energy and life of a big ________. There it will continue to change and grow.

A．watching

B．making

C．spreading

D．searching

A．behind

B．by

C．over

D．around

A．cuts down

B．cuts out

C．turns down

D．runs out

A．as

B．after

C．before

D．while

A．style

B．story

C．problem

D．programme

A．safer

B．lower

C．closer

D．stranger

A．hardly

B．recently

C．seldom

D．never

A．success

B．discount

C．present

D．influence

A．anyway

B．however

C．otherwise

D．therefore

A．museum

B．country

C．city

D．street