胡杨河2024-2025学年第一学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)初三英语

1、这部纪录片近距离地观察了苏州三十年前是什么样子。

________________

2、- Doctor,it is too hard for me to give up smoking.  - For your own health,I’m afraid you   .

A. can B. may   C. must   D. need

3、Reading is as ＿＿＿＿＿ as writing when you learn a foreign language.

A. important   B. more important

C. most important D. the most important

4、—How about watching TV at home?

—It’s too ________. Let’s play football.

A．exciting

B．boring

C．relaxing

5、Although grandma is in her seventies, she is willing   new things.

A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned

6、I ________ hate doing sports, but now I like it very much.

A．am used to

B．used to

C．got used to

7、Alice,do you know tomorrow?(2014威海)

A.what will we do   B.when we will start

C.where they went   D.how will they go there

8、—I want to have my bike ________.

—Let us get the man over there ________ you.

A．repair; to help

B．repairing; help

C．repaired; to help

D．to repair; helps

9、Billy often eats lots of cakes ________ meals. That’s why she can’t eat anything at mealtimes.

A．after

B．between

C．during

D．from

10、________ is believed that Bell invented the first telephone in 1876.

A．This

B．That

C．It

D．One

11、You are sure to fail the exam   you study hard.

A.if B. unless   C.  since   D. that

12、— When   the car   ?

— In 1885．

A. did; invent   B. was; invented   C. does; invent   D. is; invented

13、____________suggestion he offered! It will be of great help.

A. How useful B. What useful

C. How a useful D. What a useful

14、—Does anybody want to share________on Father’s Day? —I bought a tie for my father. He loves it.

A.where you went B.what did you shop C.what you did

15、—Do you know the girl ________ is talking with our teacher?

—Oh, she’s my sister.

A．who

B．whose

C．whom

D．which

16、—Listen! ________ beautiful piece of music it is!

—I agree with you. It is played on the erhu.

A．What a

B．How

C．What

17、Do you know the differences _______ the four words?

A. among   B. between   C. from   D. about

18、—Why did you come to the party so early?

—I just wanted to ________ meeting so many cars along the way.

A．mind

B．avoid

C．stand

D．finish

19、I’ve got one more ticket for the concert, ________ of you two can go with me.

A．any

B．both

C．either

D．neither

20、His mother has a great influence ________ the character of his son.

A．in

B．at

C．with

D．on

21、— Daniel, is there anything else you’d like to know about colours?

— Yes, I am still wondering ________ .

A．whether colours can change our moods

B．that there is a relationship between colours and moods

C．why do strong colours make people take action easily

D．what different colours represent and how do they influence us

22、信息匹配（共1小题）

根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余项。

Rita and Lisa are at home. Rita is surfing the Internet and Lisa is reading a book.

Rita: Hi, Lisa. 【1】

Lisa: Yes, of course. I really want some cheap film tickets. There is a new film in the theater now. 【2】

Rita: Forty yuan for one ticket.

Lisa: 【3】   Usually one ticket is about 100 yuan.

Rita: Yeah, it’s the usual price. But, here, on this group-buying website, it’s much cheaper.

Lisa: Let me see. (Come to the computer.) Yes, it’s true!

Rita: Now, many of my friends buy film tickets on this website.

Lisa: Just now you said “group-buying”. 【4】

Rita: It’s “B2T”-Business to Team. In B2T, we can get bulk discounts(大幅优惠)

Lisa: So we can save a lot of money!   【5】

Rita: That’s right. How many tickets do you want? We’d better hurry, for the tickets will sell out very soon.

Lisa: I want four tickets! Thank you very much.

Rita: You’re welcome.

23、A: Hi, Lily! I called you this afternoon, but you weren't in. 【1】

B: I've been to a paper factory.

A:【2】

B: To do some research. I found the river in our town is polluted.

A: That sounds terrible!

B: So it does. So I went to find out what caused the pollution.

A:【3】

B: Yes. There is a paper factory pouring waste water into the river and it makes the river dirty.

A:【4】

B: I'm going to write an article about the water pollution in the newspaper.

A: 【5】 I hope it works.

B: Thank you.

A.Sounds great!

B.How did you go there?

C.Did you find anything?

D.Where have you been?

E.There's nothing we can do.

F.What did you go there for?

G.What are you going to do next?

24、

Ni Shuxian always catches people’s eyes when she plays skateboard in Yinchuan Forest Park in Ningxia. The 46-year-old railway worker moves easily on her board and can even do 360° spins.

Ni first took up the sport when she was 38 and she has been practicing very hard since then. She goes to the park to play skateboard from 6:00 a.m. to 9:00 a.m. every day before going to work. “Skateboarding has become part of my life,” Ni said. As for how she started the hobby, Ni said, “When I went to the sea some years ago and saw people surfing, I fell in love with it at once. I thought it was the most wonderful sport.”

But there is no sea in Ningxia, so Ni had to “surf” on land. She taught herself by watching videos and taking online classes. She quickly learned the skills and was able to skateboard easily after a week of practice.

Ni is not only popular among young people, but also among middle-aged and old people. She now has a group of six members. The women in the group all say they feel more active after taking up skateboarding. The sport makes them happy and healthy. “We will not stop skateboarding,” Ni added.

阅读以上材料，根据其内容回答其后各个小题。

【1】Ni practices playing skateboard for ________ hours a day.

A．2

B．3

C．4

D．5

【2】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?

A．The sea.

B．The land.

C．Skateboarding.

D．Surfing.

【3】What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us?

A．How Ni learned to skateboard.

B．When Ni learned to skateboard.

C．Who Ni learned to skateboard from.

D．Why Ni decided to learn to skateboard.

【4】What can we know about Ni from the passage?

A．She once lived near the sea.

B．She took up skateboarding about 8 years ago.

C．She has a skateboarding group of 7 members.

D．She goes to the park to practice skateboarding after work.

【5】In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A．Food.

B．Travel.

C．Sports.

D．Education.

25、A woman repeated a bit of gossip (流言) about a neighbor. Within a few days the whole neighborhood knew the story. The neighbor was deeply hurt. Later the woman spreading the gossip learned that it was completely untrue. She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to repair the harm.

“Go to the marketplace,” he said. “and buy a chicken, and have it killed. Then on your way home, pluck (拔) its feathers and drop them one by one along the road. ” although surprised by this advice, the woman did what she was told.

The next day the wise man said, “ Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and bring them back to me. ”

The woman followed the same road, but she was so discouraged when she found the wind had blown all the feathers away. After searching for hours, she returned with only three in her hand.

“ You see, ” said the old man, “it’s easy to drop them, but it’s impossible to get them back . so it is with gossip. It doesn’t take much to spread a gossip, but once you do, you can never completely undo(弥补) the wrong.”

【1】 The woman was very _________ the harm she had done to her neighbor.

A. happy about   B. angry about

C. sorry for   D. excited about

【2】Which of the following statements is true?

A. The gossip didn’t hurt anyone at all.

B. The wise man was not kind enough.

C. The woman found all the feathers at last.

D. The woman was given a lesson.

【3】What did the wise man ask the woman to do those for ?

A. He wanted to fool her .

B. He wanted her to understand something .

C. He wanted her to learn how to kill a chicken .

D. He wanted her to help her neighbor.

【4】What’s the main idea of the passage ?

A. A wise man is helpful  .

B. Don’t spread the gossip unless it’s true .

C. It’s easy to hurt others , but it’s hard to repair the harm .

D. Never make any mistakes .

26、Almost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of the famous poem, “Every grain on the plate comes from hard work(谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦).” But sadly, many of us don’t actually get the real meaning of these lines: Don’t waste food.

A CCTV program, News One Plus One, reported that the food Chinese people throw away every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.

Do we have too much food? Of course not. According to the UN World Food Program, there were 925 million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.

Chinese people are well known for being hospitable(好客的) and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.

Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, Li Hong, a waitress in a restaurant in Nanjing, took some leftover food home for her son. Many people praised her.

What should we do in our daily lives to waste less food? Here are some tips:

1. Do not order too much in a restaurant. Only order as much as you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home.

2. Don’t be too picky(挑剔的) about food. Some food may not taste great, but your body needs it.

3. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Don’t buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.

Choose the best answer from A、B or C according to what you read.

【1】How many people were hungry in the world in 2010 according to the UN World Food Program?

A．200 million.

B．Six million.

C．925 million.

【2】What does the writer want to show us through Li Hong’s story?

A．Many Chinese restaurants waste a lot of food.

B．Many Chinese people are kind-hearted and ready to help the weak.

C．Many Chinese people don’t agree with the behavior of wasting food.

【3】The underlined word “leftover” means ________ in Chinese.

A．过期的

B．剩余的

C．难吃的

【4】According to the passage, we shouldn’t waste food because ________.

A．food comes from very hard work

B．there is enough food to feed all the people

C．Chinese are hospitable and generous

【5】Which of the following is a good way to save food?

A．Ordering more than you need at a restaurant.

B．Taking restaurant leftovers home.

C．Not knowing what you already have at home when shopping.

27、

【1】More than 100 pieces of Chinese bronze ware are on display in ________.

A．Poly Art Museum

B．CAFA Art Museum

C．Beijing Han Meilin Aft Museum

D．Art Museum of Beijing Fine Art Academy

【2】Han Meilin is famous for ________.

A．operating bookstores and coffeehouses

B．holding modern exhibitions in his art museum

C．offering help to students who create huge paintings

D．designing Fuwa dolls for the 2008 Beijing Olympics

28、请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺的单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确，意义相符的单词。

Anna is an amazing ten-year girl from Africa. She lives in a small village. A few months ago, she got a terrible 【1】. At the 【2】, it was so serious that many doctors thought that her right leg should be cut off. However, she didn’t go to the hospital in town because her family was quite far from here. What’s 【3】, Anna’s family was too poor to pay for the medical treatment. So Anna went to a doctor in her village and got an injection twice 【4】 day.

Every day Anna 【5】 a lot from her great pain, and she couldn’t sleep well. But she 【6】 cried, and there was always a big smile on her face. Because 【7】 her strong will and three months’ treatment, Anna was feeling much better than before. Now it is not 【8】 to cut off her right leg. Anna is very happy and full of thankfulness to the doctor who has 【9】 her a second life.

Anna is really a brave girl. She set a good example to 【10】 in such a difficult situation. All of us should learn from her.

29、阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a father and a son. They were ill-tempered(坏脾气的)and never gave way to ____.

One day the father decided to invite some friends for dinner in his house. He told his son to buy some ____ in the town. When the son got what his father wanted, he turned ____ and walked towards the town gate. Just then a man was coming from the ____. The gate wasn’t ____ enough to let two men in and out at the same time. But ____ of them would give way to the other. They ____ straight face to face inside the gate hour after hour. The father was worried. “What shall I do? My son hasn’t ____ yet. I can’t wait any longer.” He wanted to know what was the matter with his son. So he left his friends at home, and he himself went to the town to ____ his son.

“You may first take the meat home for my friends. Let me stand here against him ____.” he said to his son when he knew what had happened.

【1】

A．another

B．one

C．other

D．others

【2】

A．vegetables

B．meat

C．bread

D．rice

【3】

A．up

B．along

C．back

D．down

【4】

A．inside

B．outside

C．front

D．middle

【5】

A．wide

B．deep

C．long

D．high

【6】

A．all

B．both

C．either

D．neither

【7】

A．lied

B．walked

C．stood

D．went

【8】

A．been

B．gone

C．come

D．returned

【9】

A．look after

B．look for

C．look up

D．look around

【10】

A．instead

B．instead of

C．rather

D．rather than